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1、四川省宜賓市懷遠中學2022年高一英語聯考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Does she like to have tea or coffee? It is unknown_ she would like to have.A. how B. as C. that D. which參考答案:D2. Disabled as the girl is, she is _. In other words, she makes a living on her own .A. independent B. loyal C. creative D. reliable參考答案:A略3. Ill do _ I ca
2、n to help you. Which of the following is wrong? A. all that B. what C. all D. that參考答案:D4. Playing online games too much will do _ to your health.A. good B. harmC. wrong D. honor參考答案:B考查名詞辨析。句意:玩太多的網絡游戲對你的身體有害。A. good好處;B. harm傷害,壞處;C. wrong錯誤;D. honor榮耀。do harm to表示“對.有害”,故選B.5. I looked up and all
3、 of sudden noticed a cat _ in from the garden with its breakfast in its mouth.A. dashingB. dashC. to dashD. dashed參考答案:A【詳解】考查分詞用法。句意:我抬頭向上看,突然注意到一只貓嘴里叼著早飯從花園沖了進來。動詞notice的賓語a cat與dash in構成主動關系,且dash in與notice同時發(fā)生,要用現在分詞短語在句中做賓語補足語,補充說明a cat的情況。故A項正確。6. Look! Someone _ the blackboard. Well, it wasnt
4、 me. I didnt do it.A. is cleaningB. was cleaning C. has cleanedD. had cleaned參考答案:C7. _ breaks the law will have to face a serious punishmentAAnyone BThose who CAnyone who DWho參考答案:C8. We are kept _ of what is happening in the world by reading newspapers and watching TV.A. to inform B. to be informe
5、d C. informing D. informed參考答案:D9. I got a new Iphone 5 and all of my friends asked me _ for it.A. did I pay how much B. I paid how much C. how much did I pay D. how much I paid參考答案:D10. Would you like to drink some coffee with some sugar or milk?Oh,Id like some milk_the coffee.Aadded on Badded toCa
6、dded up to Dadded up參考答案:B11. Moving to another city can _ both your salary level and your cost of living, so youd better think it over before you make a final decision. A. rise B. inspect C. arise D. affect參考答案:D12. Be careful! The train _.ksA. will come B. to come C. comes D. is coming參考答案:D13. He
7、 is the only one of the boys of his class who _ the piano well.A. plays B. play C. playing D. are playing參考答案:A14. _ is well known that great changes have taken place in China recently. A. That B. As C. Which D. It參考答案:D15. The house rent is expensive. Ive got about half the space I had at home and
8、I am paying _ here.A. as three times muchB. as much three times C. much as three times D. three times as much參考答案:D16. After long and hard work, the police at last discovered the _ of the baby found by the side of a road.A. dialectB. identityC. situationD. condition參考答案:B17. Whose is the pencil case
9、?It be Toms. Look at his name on the cover.A. can B. may C. must D. need參考答案:C18. We are living in an age _ many things are done on computers. A. which B. when C. that D. where參考答案:B19. Because of the latest technology,the factory produced _ cars last year as the year before.Aas twice many Bas many
10、twiceCtwice as many Dmany as twice參考答案:C倍數表達法是把倍數或分數放在最前面,類似的有:twice more.than.,twice the number of.,twice as many.as.。句意為:由于采用最新的技術,這家工廠去年生產了比前年多兩倍的汽車。二、 書面表達20. 寫作 (滿分25分)假設你是李華,你的父母天天忙于工作而忽略了健康這個問題,你很為他們擔憂。請你以此為話題,并結合提示給他們寫一封信。提示:1要走路去上班,而不是開車或坐車; 2每周至少去體育館鍛煉一次,如打球、游泳; 3不要工作太晚,要早休息。要求:1. 短文結構完整,意
11、思連貫,語言流暢,語法準確,符合邏輯; 2. 100120詞左右; 3. 開頭和結尾部分已給出。Dear Mum and Dad,I am writing to remind you of the importance of keeping a healthy life. I hope you will find these ideas useful.Love,Li Hua參考答案:One possible version:Dear Mum and Dad, ks5uI am writing to remind you of the importance of keeping a health
12、y life. Youre so busy every day that you dont pay much attention to your health. Im worried about that all the time so Id like to give some suggestions.First, Your company isnt far from home and I hear walking is the best sport. Why not walk to the office? Besides, youd better take exercise at least
13、 once a week, such as playing tennis in the gym. Going to swim is also a nice choice. Whats more, try not to stay up too late. Having enough sleep can help your brain work better.I hope you will find these ideas useful.Love,Li Hua略21. 書面表達 (滿分15分) 假如你叫剛剛,進入高一后一直想買一個MP3,但是母親反對。請你根據下表中的信息,給媽媽寫一封信,說服她滿
14、足你的愿望。使用MP3的目的承諾1聽語文、英語課文錄音1只在課外學習疲勞時和睡覺前聽2偶爾聽音樂放松大腦2作為回報,多做家務 注意:1可適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫; 2詞數100左右。開頭及結尾已給出,不計入總詞數。高考資源網 Mum, As Im in Senior 1, I strongly feel the urge to get an MP3 player, so Im writing to youFor one thing, Hope youll satisfy this request of mineYours,Gang gang參考答案:Mum, As Im in Senior
15、1, I strongly feel the urge to get an MP3 player, so Im writing to youFor one thing, it will help me with my lessons, because I can listen to the English and Chinese texts stored on it, which will obviously benefit me a lot in my studyFor another, if I have an MP3 player, I can listen to some music
16、when I feel tired with my lessons, which will in turn improve my study efficiency I know you fear it may have some bad effect on my studyPlease dont worryI promise I will only use it after class when I feel tired, and listen to it before I go to sleepAnd in return for your kindness of getting one fo
17、r me, I will do some housework Hope youll satisfy this request of mine*ks*5*uYours,Gang gang略三、 閱讀理解22. A warm drink of milk before bed has long been the best choice for those wanting a good nights sleep. But now a study has found it really does help people nod offif it is milked from a cow at night
18、.Researchers have discovered that “night milk” contains more melatonin(褪黑激素), which has been proven to help people feel sleepy and reduce anxiety.The study, by researchers from Seoul, South Korea, involved mice being fed with dried milk powder made from cows milked both during the day and at night.T
19、hose given night milk, which contained 10 times the amount of melatonin, were less active and less anxious than those fed with the milk collected during daytime, according to the study published in The Journal of Medicinal Food.Night milk quickened the start of sleep and caused the mice to sleep lon
20、ger.While the effect of cows milk harvested at different times has not been tested on humans up to now, taking melatonin drugs has been suggested to those who are struggling to fall asleep at night.Previous studies have also indicated that milk can be excellent for helping sleep because of the calci
21、um content, which helps people to relax.Milk is also sugar-free and additive-free with nutritionists recommending skimmed milk as the best choice before bed as it is the least fattening. The more fat you take in before bedtime, the greater burden you will put on your body at night.32. According to t
22、he text, the mice fed with daytime milk _.A. started sleep more easily.B. were less active.C. were more anxious.D. woke up later.33. Which of the following is TRUE of melatonin according to the text?A. Its used in sleeping drugs.B. It exists in milk in great amount.C. It can make people more energet
23、ic.D. Its been tested on mice for ten years.34. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Milk Drinking and HealthB. Fat, Sugar and HealthC. An Experiment on MiceD. Night Milk and Sleep35. How does the author support the theme of the text?A. By giving examples.B. By providing research results.C.
24、By explaining statistical data.D. By stating arguments.參考答案:32. C 33. A 34. D 35. B試題分析:本文講的是晚上喝牛奶和睡眠的關系?!?2題詳解】C 推理判斷題。根據第四段第一句Those given night milk, which contained 10 times the amount of melatonin, were less active and less anxious than those fed with the milk collected during daytime,可知晚上喂牛奶的那些
25、老鼠比白天喂牛奶的那些更不活躍,更不焦慮,故推知白天喂牛奶的那些更焦慮。故選C?!?3題詳解】A 推理判斷題。根據第二段Researchers have discovered that “night milk” contains more melatonin(褪黑激素), which has been proven to help people feel sleepy and reduce anxiety.可知,含有更多褪黑激素的晚上牛奶被證明幫助人們感到睡意,減少焦慮,故褪黑激素是用來睡覺的。故選A。【34題詳解】D 主旨大意題。綜合全文可知,本文講的是晚上喝牛奶和睡眠之間的關系,故選D?!?5題詳解】B 推理判斷題。根據前三段But now a study has found it really does help people nod offif it is milked from a cow at night.一項研究表明;Researchers have
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