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1、四川省廣元市劍閣縣白龍中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語模擬試題含解析一、 選擇題1. The biggest whale is _ blue whale, which grows to be about 29 meters long - the height of _ 9-story building.A. a; a B. a; the C. the; a D. the; the參考答案:C【詳解】考查冠詞。句意:最大的鯨魚是藍(lán)鯨,它可以長到29米長,有9層樓那么高。第一空用the+n表示類別,是指blue whale 這一類動(dòng)物;第二空用a表示泛指。故選C。2. -Where is the
2、 shooting centre?-It is about 50 kilometres _ the city of Beijing.A. in south of B. south of C. the south of D. southern of參考答案:B3. _ anything about the accident, we went to work as usual.A. Not know B. Know not C. Knowing not D. Not knowing參考答案:D4. Youd better put on more clothes to _ yourself _ th
3、e cold weather()Aprotect; byBprotect; fromCprevent; fromDprotect; in參考答案:B你最好多穿一些衣服來保護(hù)你自己抵御寒冷的天氣解析:protect sb from sth意為保護(hù)某人免遭,故A、D選項(xiàng)直接排除;C選項(xiàng)prevent sb from sth無此用法,正確的用法是prevent sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事綜上,本題答案為B選項(xiàng)5. - John failed his final exam.-Im not surprised at the news _. _, he is never seen b
4、usy with his lessons.A. at all, After all B. in all, After allC. above all, In all D. at all, In all參考答案:A 6. _ the sudden flash of light, there came a loud thunderAFollowing BFollowed CTo follow DFollow參考答案:A7. _ in the Ming Dynasty from 1573-1619, the five Ancient Celebrities Temple is one of the
5、oldest buildings in Haikou.A. To be constructed B. Having constructed C. Constructed D. Being constructed 參考答案:C8. The instant coffee is really tasty, and Im going to have _ cup later.A. some other B. the other C. another D. other參考答案:C9. It is said that a new robot _by him in a few days.A.will be d
6、esigned B. has been designed C. designed D. will have been designed參考答案:A10. Hows your new babysitter?We _ ask for a better one. All of our kids love her so much.A. might B. mustnt C. couldnt D. should 參考答案:A11. _ Mr.Smith is well again,he can go on with his work.A. Now and thenB. Now thatC. The oth
7、er dayD. Now just參考答案:B【詳解】考查短語辨析。句意:既然史密斯先生恢復(fù)健康了,那么他可以繼續(xù)工作了。A. Now and then偶爾、有時(shí);B. Now that既然;C. The other day前幾天,幾天前;D. Now just現(xiàn)在只是。根據(jù)語境可知B項(xiàng)正確。12. He has been doing the job for many years, but has never felt _ it, though his workmates think it is a _ one Atired of; tired Btired of; tiring Ctirin
8、g of; tired Dtiring of; tiring參考答案:B13. Our company will give _to applicants with some experience. A. interest B. preference C. devotion D. enthusiasm參考答案:B14. Having a large family to support, Mr. Johnson had to work_ in the evening.A. four another hours B. more four hours C. other four hours D. fo
9、ur extra hours參考答案:D略15. He promised he _ never smoke again.A.would B.will C.must D.should參考答案:A二、 完型填空16. I always long for romantic moments, like a little girl longing for candiesHowever, my husband is my complete 36. His inability to bring romantic moments into our life has made me get tired of o
10、ur37. One day, I finally told him that I wanted a divorce. “Why?” he asked,38. “I am tired; there are no 39 for everything in the world!” I answered. He kept 40, seeming to be in deep thought, with a lighted cigarette in his hands. Finally he asked, “What can I do to change your41 ?” Looking deep in
11、to his eyes I slowly answered, “Lets say, I want a flower on a mountain cliff and picking the flower will cause your 42 . Will you do it for me?” He answered, “I will give you my answer tomorrow.” I43the next morning, finding a piece of paper on the dining table, which read: “My dear, I would not pi
12、ck that flower for you, but please allow me to44 .” My feeling of disappointment only45, but I continued reading: “You always leave the46 keys behind, so I have to save my legs to 47 home to open the door for you. You always like to stay indoors and I48 that you will feel too lonely, so I have to sa
13、ve my mouth to tell you jokes and stories. You always stare49 the computer and that will do nothing 50 for your eyes, so I have to save my eyes so that when we grow51 , I can help to clip your nails. Thus, my dear,52 I am sure that there is someone who loves you more than I do, I could not pick that
14、 flower yet, and die.” My tears fell on the53and I continued reading: “Now that you have finished reading my answer, if you are54 , please open the front door for I am standing outside55 your favorite bread and fresh milk.” Love, not words, wins arguments.36. Asupporter Bopposite Cfollower Dadvocate
15、 37. Amarriage Bconnection Ccareer Dfuture 38. Aannoyed Bshocked Cfrightened Damused 39. Aresults Bsigns Ccauses Dreasons 40. Aeasy Bnormal Csilent Dcalm 41. Ahabit Bfeeling Cattitude Dmind 42.Adeath Binjury Chappiness Dtrouble 43.Ahurried up Blooked up Cwoke up Dwent up 44. Alove Bexplain Cstay Dch
16、ange45.Aarose Bdisappeared Creduced Dincreased 46. Acar Boffice Cbicycle Dhouse 47.Aleave Bwalk Crush Dget 48. Aworry Bthink Cbelieve Dremind 49.Aat Bto Con Din 50. Abad Bgood Cterrible Dimportant 51.Aweak Bill Cold Dclose 52.Aunless Bif Csince Dbecause 53.Aphotos Bflowers Cfloor Dletter 54.Ahungry
17、Bthirsty Csatisfied Dregretted 55.Abuying Bbringing Cheating DCatching參考答案:3640 BABDC4145 DACBD4650 DCAAB5155CADCB試題分析:本文講述了我對自己婚姻的不滿,由于總覺得丈夫沒有浪漫感,所以提出離婚。而通過丈夫的一封信后感受到只有愛才是最重要的,只有愛能夠化解爭執(zhí)。小題36:A.支持者 B.反對 C.跟隨者 D.提倡;前文知我很渴望浪漫,但我丈夫相反,故選B.小題37:A.婚姻 B.聯(lián)系 C.事業(yè) D.未來 后一句講到,我想離婚,所以應(yīng)是我厭倦了我們的婚姻,故選A.小題38:A.生氣的
18、C.恐慌的 D.娛樂的;我說到離婚,丈夫問為什么,所以應(yīng)是很震驚,故選B.小題39:前文丈夫問為什么,后文我說世界上并不是所有事情都有原因的,故選D. cause: 指直接導(dǎo)致事情發(fā)生的原因,與所發(fā)生的事有因果關(guān)系。reason: 強(qiáng)調(diào)指從邏輯推理上得出的結(jié)論性原因,不是直接說明起因。小題40:B.正常的 D.鎮(zhèn)定的;后文講到丈夫陷入沉思,故應(yīng)是保持沉默,故選C沉默的.小題41:C.態(tài)度 D.主意;丈夫詢問怎樣才能改變我的主意。故選D.小題42:從第17題可知,摘那朵花會(huì)造成死亡。故選A小題43:A.趕緊 B.查閱、向上看 C.醒來 D.上升;句意:第二天早上,我醒來。故選C.小題44:前文講
19、到丈夫在信中說不會(huì)為我去摘那朵花,但請聽解釋,故選B小題45:A.產(chǎn)生、引起 B.消失;從后一句,但我仍繼續(xù)閱讀下去,所以前文應(yīng)是我的失望感增加了,故選D.小題46: 后文講到,為我開門,所以應(yīng)是房屋鑰匙。故選D小題47: 急匆匆地回家為我開門,故選C小題48: 后文講到害怕我孤獨(dú),所以為我講笑話,故選A.擔(dān)心小題49: stare at 盯著。固定搭配,故選A小題50: 總盯著電腦看,對眼睛沒有一點(diǎn)好處。故選B小題51: 丈夫要保護(hù)好眼睛,以至于我們變老后,他能為我修剪指甲。故選C小題52: 丈夫說,除非我能找到有比我更愛你的人,否則,我不會(huì)冒死去摘花。故選A小題53: 我的眼淚掉在了信上。
20、故選D小題54: 丈夫說,如果我感到滿足,心情好了,請為他打開前門。故選C. 這里不能用D.后悔的,語境不符合。小題55: 丈夫站在外面同時(shí)帶來了我最喜歡的面包和新鮮牛奶。故選B點(diǎn)評:本文不難,此類記敘文體,把握好故事所講的情節(jié)、故事發(fā)生的結(jié)果及所表達(dá)的寓意即可。答題過程中不宜看一個(gè)做一個(gè),需要花兩分鐘時(shí)間將整篇文章進(jìn)行大體閱讀完后進(jìn)行逐項(xiàng)的解答,對于一時(shí)拿不定注意的可以先放下,待整個(gè)文章做完了再仔細(xì)的解答。三、 閱讀理解17. Bicycle tour and raceA bike tour and race will be held on August 26 and 27( Sat. &S
21、un.)at 5:30 am, the riders will leave Tianan Men Square and ride the first 35 kilometers as a training leg. Then the next 55 kilometers leg, from Yanjiao to Jixian, will be the first competitive part of the tour. The riders and their bikes will then be taken from Jixian to Changli. The second racing
22、 leg of the tour will be from Changli to seaside of Nandaihe, covering a distance of 20 kilometers. Saturday night includes the stay at Nandaihe and supper. Sunday morning is free for play at the seaside. At noon all the people and their bikes will be taken back to Beijing.Cost: 200 yuanTelephone: 4
23、675027 Brazilian footballersThe Brazilian Football Club play Beijing Guoan Team at the Workers Stadium on August 26The club has four nation team players. Also coming is 1994 US World Cup star Ronario who has promised to play for at least 45 minutes.Ticket prices: 60,100, 150 yuanTime /date: 4:30 pm,
24、 August 26(Sat.)Telephone: 5012372Rocking climbingThe third National Rock Climbing Competition will be held on August 2627 at the Huairou Mountain-climbing Training Base. More than 10 teams from Beijing, Wuhan , Dalian , Jilin and other places will take part in it. A Japanese team will give an exhib
25、ition climbing. Free for spectators(觀眾). Take a long-distance bus from Dongzhimen to Huairou.Time/Date: 912 am, August 26 and 27Telephone: 7143177, 7144850 Wang Zhenghua63. The main purpose of announcing the above events is to give information about _.A. visiting teams B. famous playersC. things to
26、do for the weekend D. prices to pay for the sports events.64. If you take part in the bike tour, you will ride for _.A. 35 kilometers B. 55 kilometers C. 75 kilometers D. 110 kilometers65. What is special about the rock climbing competition?_A. Many foreign teams take part in it. B. You can watch it
27、 without paying.C. You dont have to be a sportsman to take part in.D. The bus trip to the places of the competition is free.66.If you want to do something on Saturday afternoon, which telephone number will you call?_A. 4675027 B. 7143177 C. 5012372 D. 7144850參考答案:CDBC略18. Tshirts out; uniforms(制服) i
28、n School uniforms are becoming more and more popular across the USAThats no surprise,because they offer many benefitsThey immediately end the powerful social sorting and labeling (標(biāo)記) that come from clothingIf all students are dressed in the same way,they will not pay too much attention to their clo
29、thing,and some of them will not be laughed at for wearing thewrongclothesSome people are against the strict rule of school uniforms,but they do not realize that students already accept a kind of rulewanting to look just like their friendsThe difference is that the clothing students choose for themse
30、lves creates social barriers(障礙); school uniforms tear those barriers downAs in other places,uniforms remind the wearers of their purposes and dutiesFor example,when a man or woman puts on a police uniform,he or she becomes,for a time,the symbol (象征) of law and orderThe uniform means to the wearer h
31、is or her special duties and sends the same message to everyone the wearer meetsPeople with different jobs wear uniforms of one kind or anotherFor students,the school uniform reminds them that their task for the six or seven hours they are in school is to get an educationSome parents are unhappy abo
32、ut uniforms,saying that school uniforms will affect their childrenscreativityFirst,as noted above,the clothes students choose to wear do not necessarily express their individuality (個(gè)性)They just copy their classmatesSecond,students have the rest of the day to be as creative as they likeWhile theyre in school,their job is to master reading,writing,and maths;this should take up all the creativity they haveMastery of those skills will be good for the students to build up their creativity in every way33In Paragraph 1,the wordbenefitsprobably meansAtasks Bm
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