譯林版七年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)Unit6Foodandlifestyles!(全章課件)

1、譯林版英語七年級(jí)上冊(cè)Unit 6 Food and lifestyles！全章課件Welcome to the unitPart 1Warming up Whats your favourite food?healthy fooddelicious foodComic StripEddies feelingEddies lunchHow many apple Eddie want to eat ?People like delicious food. Eddie likes eating very much. Listen and fill.hungrytenhamburgersListen

2、to the comic strip again and do the true or false questions.1. Its time to have breakfast.2. Eddie wants to have a hamburger.3. Hamburgers are good for us.4. Apples are good for us.5. Eddie needs 12 apples for lunch.FTFFTWrite the foods names.potatoes lemons milk carrots tomatoes chocolate juice bee

3、f chicken pork sweets watermelonsFill the table.vegetablesfruitsmeatdrinkssnackspotatoescarrotstomatoeslemonswater-melonsbeefchickenporkmilkjuicechocolatesweets1. How many meals do you have a day? What are they?2. What drink do you like best?3. What fruit do you like best?4. What is your favorite me

4、at?5. What is your favorite vegetable?Ask and answer in pairsWhats your favorite food?ricehamburgerslikedislikehateloveWork in pairs. chicken fish Whats your favorite food?likedislikehatelovevegetables cakesWhats your favorite food?likedislikehateloveapples oranges Whats your favorite food?likedisli

5、kehatelove1. What food do you love or like? I like/love 2. Why do you love/like them? Because they taste delicious./Because they are healthy. / Because they give us energy.Useful sentences3. What food do you dislike or hate? I dislike/hate4. Why do you dislike/hate them? Because they taste bad./Beca

6、use they are unhealthy./ Because they cant give us much energy.Listen and read.M: I like bananas. How about you, Daniel?D: I like hamburgers.M: Do you like carrots? They are my favourite.D: No, I dont like them. Do you like fish?M: Yes. It is good for our health. I dont like eggs. What about you?D:

7、I like eggs.It is good for our health. be good for 表示“能有好處（益處）”，此短語的反義詞是 be bad for （對(duì)有害處）。e.g.：Running is good for your health. 跑步對(duì)你身體有好處。Watching TV too much is bad for your eyes. 電視看得太多對(duì)你的眼睛有害。Language pointsbe good tobe good to 表示“對(duì)待好”， to 后一般接表示人的代詞或名詞，其中 good 可用 friendly 代替。此短語的反義詞是“ be bad to

8、 （對(duì)待不好）”。e.g.：Miss Li is very good / friendly to us students. 李老師對(duì)我們學(xué)生非常好。The son is not good / bad to his old parents.那個(gè)兒子對(duì)他年老的父母不好。拓展:be good atbe good at 表示“擅長(zhǎng)于某一學(xué)科知識(shí)或技能”，也可表示“在方面做得好。” be good at 后面接名詞、代詞、動(dòng)詞的 -ing 形式，相當(dāng)于 do well in . e.g.： Mike is good at swimming. 邁克擅長(zhǎng)于游泳。 I am good at English.

9、我擅長(zhǎng)英語。 My father does well in drawing horses. 我父親擅長(zhǎng)于畫馬。 1. I didnt eat breakfast this morning, I am h_ now.2. He eats a b_ of rice every meal.3. Hes a football player. He needs lots of e_.4. Its good for your h_ to eat some fruit and v_.ungryowlnergyExercises egetablesealth1. have a hamburger and mi

10、lk for breakfast2. have vegetables and meat for lunch3. give us much/lots of/a lot of energy4. two bowls of rice5. hate playing tricks on others詞組歸納6. hate practicing speaking English 7. have healthy food8. keep healthy/keep fit/ stay healthy 9. want to be healthy10. walk to its bowl11. have a healt

11、hy diet and lifestyle12. need much moneyHomework1. Recite Hobo and Eddies dialogue , act it out with your partner.2. Copy the phrases twice each.3. Prepare for the next lesson.class over Part 2Readingfruitsfast food sweet snacksmeat drinksvegetablesMatch the words with the meanings.healthy not often

12、fit do sports hungry how you liveseldom good for ones healthexercise needing foodlifestyle strong and healthyOdd-one-outIn each row, which word does not belong? Why? 1. apple banana orange2. pork beef chicken3. pudding chocolate cake4. noodles rice bread5. juice milk teacarrotricebeef chicken fishSh

13、e isnt healthy. She often eats sweet snacks hamburgers and ice creams.She never does any exercise.She is a dancer. She is very healthy. She often does some exercise. She seldom eats sweet snacks.what we eat andhow we liveHi! My name is Kitty. I love dancing.I dance for half an hour every day.Healthy

14、 food is important for me. I need to keep fit. I always have milk and bread for breakfast. For lunch and dinner, I usually eat fish and vegetables. Sometimes I feel hungry between meals, so I eat an apple or a pear. I seldom eat cakes or sweets. They have too much sugar and are bad for my teeth. Hel

15、lo! I am Daniel. I like playing computer games. I seldom exercise. I love hamburgers and cola, but they are not healthy.I need to change my lifestyle now. I plan to eat more fruit and vegetables every day. I love beef, but I also need to meat some fish. There is a swimming pool near my home. I plan

16、to go swimming every week.3. Who is healthier, Kitty or Daniel?Kitty.( ) 1. What does Kitty want to be? A. A dancer B. A student ( ) 2. Daniel _exercise. A. often B. seldom ListeningABRead and fill the words from the articles I have _and _for breakfast every day. I eat _and _for lunch and dinner. So

17、metimes I have _or _ between meals. I seldom eat _or _.milkbreadfishvegetablesapplespearscakessweetsKittyI love _and _. My favourite meat is _. I do not eat _ and _ every day. I do not often eat _.hamburgerscolabeeffruitfishvegetablesDaniel Kitty wants to _ a dancer so a_ diet is very_ for her. She_

18、 eats sweet snacks like cakes, sweets between _.She often _ some milk and eats some bread for breakfast. For dinner, she usually eats _ and _. drinksbehealthyimportantseldommealsfishvegetables根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容填空Daniel likes playing computer games. He loves _andcola. He _ does_ ,His lifestyle is not very _. Now

19、 he plans to _ his diet and lifestyle. hamburgersseldomexercisechangehealthy1. Kitty loves swimming.2. Kitty often eat healthy food.3.There is too much sugar in cakes and sweets.Listening (T or F)FdancingTT4. Daniel seldom plays computer games.5. Daniel dose not like to play sports.6. Kitty and Dani

20、el have healthy lifestyles.FFKitty has healthy lifestyles, but Daniel doesnt.TexercisesHelp Millie Answer the questions: Simon: How often dose Kitty dance?Millie: She dances _.Simon: How long dose Kitty dance every time?Millie: She dance for _ .Simon: Why is healthy food so important for Kitty?Milli

21、e: Because she needs to_every dayhalf an hourkeep fitSimon: Does Daniel have a healthy lifestyle?Millie: _,_.Simon: What dose Daniel plan to eat every day?Millie: He plans to eat_ every day.Simon: What does Daniel plan to do?Millie: He plan to _ every week.he doesntNomore fruit and vegetablesgo swim

22、mingDiscussionWe should often eat fruit and vegetables. We should often do some exercise.We should seldom eat fast food like Cole and hamburgers.We should not spend too much time playing computer games.A saying: An apple a day, keeps a doctor away!一天一蘋果,醫(yī)生遠(yuǎn)離我!After reading the passage, do you know h

23、ow to keep fit? Suggestion A healthy diet is very important for us. We should eat more fruit, vegetables and healthy food. We should eat fewer sweet snacks. Also we should have good lifestyles like doing more exercise, dancing and swimming.Homework1.Read the passages fluently and try to retell it.（熟

24、讀課文并能復(fù)數(shù)課文）2.Make a survey about your classmates diets and lifestyles.（作一份關(guān)于同班同學(xué)日程 飲食和生活方式的調(diào)查）class over Part 3Grammar countable uncountable apple orange cup plate egg dish pork salt beef bread cake hamburger cabbage Coke bowl juice shelf meat milk rice tomato sugarCan you help them find the right fa

25、mily?Countable and uncountable nounssingular(單數(shù)） plural(復(fù)數(shù)) Most nouns+s cake cakes Nouns ending in a consonant +y-y +ies story storiesNouns ending in s, sh, ch, or x+es bus buses wish wishes watch watches box boxes singular(單數(shù)） plural(復(fù)數(shù)) Nouns ending in o+s or +esphoto photospotato potatoestomato

26、tomatoesNouns ending in f or fe-f or fe +veshalf halves knife knivesSome other nounsman menwoman women foot feettooth teethchild childrensheep sheep可數(shù)名詞:(1)定義:是可以計(jì)數(shù)的名詞(2)可數(shù)名詞前可以用a, an限定,表示一個(gè)(3)可數(shù)名詞前可以用one, two, three限定。(4)可數(shù)名詞有復(fù)數(shù)形式?？蓴?shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞Grammar名詞特點(diǎn)詞尾加法詞尾讀音方法例詞一般情況加-s1.-s在清輔音后讀s2. -s在濁輔音后讀z3. -s

27、在元音后讀z4. 以音素 s, z, 結(jié)尾的, 讀izdesksapplestreesoranges以-s, -x, -sh, -ch 結(jié)尾的加-es-es讀izboxeswatches以f 或 fe 結(jié)尾的改f或fe為v再加-es-ves讀vzkniveswives可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式的構(gòu)成(1)名詞特點(diǎn)詞尾加法詞尾讀音方法 例詞以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的改y為i 再加-es-ies讀iz familiesdictionaries以元音字母加y結(jié)尾的加-s-s讀zboyskeys以o 結(jié)尾的有生命的事物加-es-es讀ztomatoespotatoes無生命的事物加-s-s讀zphotosradios

28、可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式的構(gòu)成(2)A) 構(gòu)成方法及讀音規(guī)則 1) 一般情況加 s：map-mapsboy-boys girl-girls pen-pens bag-bagscar-cars 清輔音后讀 濁輔音和元音后讀 2) 以s, sh, ch, x等結(jié)尾加 es,如：bus-buses watch-watches box-boxes brush-brushes 可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式變化3) 以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾, 變 y 為 i 再加 es, 如：baby-babies city-cities country-countries但以y結(jié)尾的專有名詞，或元音字母+y 結(jié)尾的名詞變復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)，直接加s變復(fù)數(shù)。

29、 如： monkey-monkeys holiday-holidays4) 以o結(jié)尾的名詞，變復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)：A. 加s, 如: photo photos pianopianos radioradios zoozoos； B. 加es, 如: potato potatoes tomatotomatoes 5) 以 f 或 fe 結(jié)尾的名詞變復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)： 改 f, fe v加 -es， 如：halfhalves knifeknives leaf-leaves wolfwolves wifewives lifelives Notes: 由一個(gè)詞加 man 或 woman構(gòu)成的合成詞, 其復(fù)數(shù)形式也是 -men

30、 和-women, 如an Englishman, two Englishmen。但German不是合成詞, 故復(fù)數(shù)形式為Germans；Bowman是姓，其復(fù)數(shù)是the Bowmans。B)名詞復(fù)數(shù)的不規(guī)則變化 childchildren, footfeet, toothteeth, mousemice, man-men, womanwomen2) 單復(fù)同形, 如deer, sheep, fish, Chinese, Japanese, 等。但除人民幣的元、角、分外, 美元、英鎊、法郎等都有復(fù)數(shù)形式。如：a dollar, two dollars; a meter, two meters。3

31、) 集體名詞, 以單數(shù)形式出現(xiàn), 但實(shí)為復(fù)數(shù)。例如：people, police 等本身就是復(fù)數(shù)，不能說 a people, a police, 但可以說a person, a policeman.4）以s結(jié)尾，仍為單數(shù)的名詞，如：a. maths, politics, physics等學(xué)科名詞，一般是不可數(shù)名詞，為單數(shù)。b. news 為不可數(shù)名詞。c. the United States, the United Nations 應(yīng)視為單數(shù)。The United Nations was organized in 1945. 聯(lián)合國(guó)是1945年組建起來的。d. 以復(fù)數(shù)形式出現(xiàn)的書名，劇名，報(bào)紙

32、，雜志名，也可視為單數(shù)。5) 表示由兩部分構(gòu)成的東西，如：glasses （眼鏡）trousers,clothes等，若表達(dá)具體數(shù)目，要借助數(shù)量詞 pair（對(duì)，雙）;suit（套）; 如: a pair of glasses， 一副眼鏡；two pairs of trousers，一條褲子等。6) 另外還有一些名詞，其復(fù)數(shù)形式有時(shí)可表示特別意思，如：goods 貨物，waters 水域，fishes（各種）魚。不可數(shù)名詞(1)定義:是指不能計(jì)數(shù)的名詞。(2)不可數(shù)名詞前不可以用a , an限定。(3)不可數(shù)名詞前不可以用one, two, three 限定。(4)不可數(shù)名詞沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式。不可

33、數(shù)名詞主要分為物質(zhì)名詞和抽象名詞。1) 物質(zhì)名詞是指表示無法分為個(gè)體的實(shí)物的詞, 常見的物質(zhì)名詞, 如:snow(雪), rain(雨), water(水), coffee(咖啡), tea(茶), meat (肉), milk(牛奶), rice(米飯), bread(面包), orange (桔汁), beef (牛肉), chicken(雞肉), juice (果汁), pork(豬肉), Coke (可口可樂), ice cream (冰激凌) 等;2) 抽象名詞是指表示動(dòng)作、狀態(tài)、品質(zhì)、感情等抽象概念的詞,常見的抽象名詞,如:work(工作), study(學(xué)習(xí)), love(愛),

34、 friendship (友誼)等。寫出下列名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式1. apple apples 2. orange oranges3. potato potatoes 4. carrot carrots5. banana bananas 6. egg eggs7. hamburger hamburgers 8. noodle noodles 9. onion onions10. vegetable vegetables 11. tomato tomatoes 12. melon melons十一個(gè)嬰兒九個(gè)男孩四個(gè)班級(jí)我的五張相片eleven babiesnine boysfour classesmy

35、 five photosTranslation六只收音機(jī)三個(gè)好朋友十八只猴子七把小刀six radiosthree good friendseighteen monkeysseven knivesa piece of breadpieces of breadglasses of watera glass of waterLook and learna piece of breada glass of watera plate of chickena packet of salttwo bags of ricethree cups of teafour kilos of meatfive car

36、tons of meatsix bottles of juicea packet of saltpackets of sugartwo cups of teafour bottles of watersugarsalt two cartons of milkone carton of milknumber +noun+ of+ uncountable nouna bottle of water量詞Hobo wants to buy some things for Christmas. Help him complete the list. bottle, can, kilo, bowl, ca

37、rton, cup_ tea_ milk three cups of two bottles of kilos ofthree_ chicken_ soup_ milk a bowl of a can ofthree cartons of_ Coca-Colam: Mum, what do we need to buy?M: We need some _ , a_ of _ and a _ of _ .m: Do we need to buy _ ?M: Yes. Lets buy some _ and _ .m: I want to buy some _ . Theyre grandpas

38、favourite. And we have only an _ at home. We need to buy some too.M: OK. We can also buy a few _ of _ .At the supermarketchickenpacketricebagsaltvegetablescarrotspotatoesorangesapplebottlejuice1. Lets go shopping for food and _ (飲料).2. We havent got any _ (肉).3. Lets get some _ (雞肉).4. Have you got

39、_ (一些) chocolate?drinkmeatchickenanyPracticeA. 填空：6. Lets get some _ (咖啡) for mum.5. What _ (種類) of fruit do you like best?7. How about some apple _ (果汁)?8. There are lots of _ (西紅柿) in the basket.tomatoesjuicecoffeekindB. 按要求改寫句子：There is some fish on the plate. (改為否定句）2. We have got some oranges.H

40、ave you got any oranges? （改為一般疑問句）There isnt any fish on the plate.3. They have got some milk and water. （改為否定句） 4. There is a tomato on the table. （改為復(fù)數(shù)形式）5. He has got a potato.（改為復(fù)數(shù)形式）They havent got any milk and water. There are some tomatoes on the table.They have got some potatoes.6. Lets get

41、some _ (咖啡) for mum.5. What _ (種類) of fruit do you like best?7. How about some apple _ (果汁)?8. There are lots of _ (西紅柿) in the basket.tomatoesjuicecoffeekindWhat is on the table?There is/are Look and sayclass over Part 4Integrated skillsRevision1. Buy them some presents/ buy some presents for them2

42、. Feel hungry3. How many sheep4. Be easy to answer the question5. Too much sugar6. Without going to school7. Tell us a story8. Carry all the books to the classroom9. Hate eating carrots說出下列名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式childshelfmangowomanstorycouchcartonsheepchildren shelvesmangoeswomenstoriescouchescartonssheepWe are no

43、t healthy. Dont eat us too much!We are healthy. eat us more!Lets see how healthy you are.Read the questions in Part A1 and put a tick () in the boxes to show your lifestyle. Then fill in the table in Part A3 to how healthy you are.Questionnaire (調(diào)查問卷)1. How often do you exercise?2. How long do you s

44、leep every night?3. How long do you watch TV every day?4. How often do you eat cakes, chocolate or sweets?5. How often do you eat fruit or vegetables?6. How often do you talk a walk?Listen to an interview about Bennys lifestyle and fill in the questionnaire in Part A1. Then fill in the table in Part

45、 A3to find out how healthy he is.ListeningHealth ScoreBennys score:_ Scores: a=1 point b=2 points c=3 pointsYou Benny The number of a sThe number of b sThe number of c sYour score:_ 6-9 points:Your lifestyle is not healthy! You need to exercise more and eat more healthy food. 10-13 points:Not bad, b

46、ut your lifestyle is not very healthy. You need to change and exercise more. 14-18 points:Your lifestyle is healthy. Very good!Overall ,She is a very healthy person.How healthy is Benny?And what about you?Work in pairs: Make a dialogue with your partner to find out how healthy he or she is.A: How of

47、ten do you exercise?B:_A: How long do you sleep every night?B:_A: How much TV do you watch every day?B:_A: How often do you eat cakes, biscuits and sweets?B:_A: How often do you eat fruit and vegetables?B:_A: How often do you walk to school?B:_If we are healthy, we can play sportseat everything we l

48、ikesleep welltravel / go to many placesIf we are not healthy go to hospitalget an injectiontake a lot of pillsstay in bed What we eat?dietlifestyleHow we live?vegetablesfruitsmeat, fish, eggs Rice, noodles, bread, pasta sweets, fat, oil milk,yogurt,cheese,Do you still like sweets? healthy eating+hea

49、lthy lifestyle+happy every day=healthyYOUMillie: What would you like to order, Andy?Andy: Let me have a look at the menu, please. How about some beef?Millie: Ok. Ill have some fish. Would you like some vegetables?Andy: Yes. Some green beans, please.Millie: All right. Well also have some rice. Any dr

50、inks?Andy: Can I have a bottle of cola?Millie: Cola is not healthy, Andy. What about some apple juice?Andy: Thats fine. Apple juice tastes good.Millie: Ok. Beef, fish, green beans, apple juice and some rice.Speak upUseful expressions1. What would you like (to have)?2. Would you like some more soup?3

51、. Just a little, please.4. Its delicious. Thank you.5. Im full. Thanks. Homework1. Work out your parents health score.2. Ask one of your best friends the questions about health and know her/his health condition.class over Part 5Study skillsConsonants (II)familyveryshortusuallythinkthereseldomoftenov

52、erfishtelevisi-onbothfathernice/f/v/s/zootrydrawchildrenjuststartsreadsalwaystraveldreammatchgeor-aphysportsfriends/z/tr/dr/t/d/ts/dz/Match the words if their letters in bold have the same sound.dress change there thing showwish togetherdrinkwatch health1. wait visit 2. thing sing 3. just juice 4. l

53、ight night 5. mouth mother 6. thin think 7. wash watch 8. chair shout 9. tree driver 10. nurse nose 11. coats cards 12. shoe shop listen and judge Practise reading the phrases.clean the blackboardpractise in the playgroundfruit on the table fly in the skyReading the sentences.1. She sells seashells by the seashore.2. There are three toy trai