英語中考專項復(fù)習(xí)：閱讀填詞教學(xué)課件(共37張)

1、2020中考英語專題復(fù)習(xí)閱讀填詞Learning aims:1.了解閱讀填詞題解題步驟和技巧。2.運(yùn)用閱讀填詞解題技巧，培養(yǎng)查找、轉(zhuǎn)化和歸納信息的能力。3.培養(yǎng)提高閱讀填詞題成績的自信心 閱讀填詞從2012年開始考查，近7年呈現(xiàn)以下命題特點(diǎn)1. 文體：說明文涉及4次，記敘文涉及3次；2. 話題：涉及人物介紹類、外國文化類、事物介紹類、辯證思維類及生活故事類；3. 詞數(shù)和生詞量：詞數(shù)在170300個之間；生詞量不超過3個；4. 考查方式：均為10空的表格型，包含標(biāo)題歸納題、細(xì)節(jié)理解題、語境 推理題；考情概覽SearchingTransformingConcluding查找信息轉(zhuǎn)換信息概括信息（閱

2、讀填詞）考查內(nèi)容 (1)文章原詞：每年47個； (2)同義轉(zhuǎn)化：每年04個； (3)詞性轉(zhuǎn)換：每年03個； (4)語境判斷：每年05個。 徐州中考題 tabletree shapedSearching信息查找 Transforming Concluding Task-based ReadingWorld has become too crowded, and were using up our natural resources too quickly ,and at the same time environment around us is becoming worse and worse

3、.Problems The world is becoming too 1._The 2. _ around us is worse and worse.技巧一： 對照原文，直接獲取答案crowdedenvironment信息查找（locating)鏈接中考 Clue :信息查找searching1.When Noah Webster died in 1843 , he was considered an American hero.hero1843 : Because of his contribution to America ,Noah was considered an America

4、n_when he died .Time？Bossburg, Washington in the USA 60 footprints were discovered in the snow .1,089?鏈接中考Another Frenchman Daguerre invented a kind of photograph 65 daguerreotype. called鏈接中考Clue: NumberMany footprints were discovered: 14 or 18 inches long, 5 to 9 inches wide. They are 61 than those

5、 men made right next to them.deeperage , date , year Searching Transforming 信息轉(zhuǎn)換 Concluding Task-based ReadingPeople cutting has been around for more than 1,500 years. Peter cutting sounds very 轉(zhuǎn)換短語 Form of phrase信息轉(zhuǎn)換transformingIt has a long history of _ 1,500 years.overmore than-overSo, in order t

6、o make a living , Noah taught in Glasttonbury ,Hartford an West Harford. v. n.轉(zhuǎn)換詞性 part of speech 信息轉(zhuǎn)換transformingAfter graduating, Noah had to work as a _to make a living .teacherteach -teacher 技巧二： 通過原文單詞變形，間接獲取答案If your robot stops working, remember to check its battery.Having a robotDont (1)_ to

7、 check its battery if it doesnt work.forget The robot also ironed Mr. Jiangs shrits and made a lunch box for him every day.AdvantagesIt could help Mr. Jiang make lunch(2)_ every day.boxes名詞單復(fù)數(shù)轉(zhuǎn)換反義詞轉(zhuǎn)換rememberforgeta lunch boxlunch boxes鏈接中考Mayme Clayton collected books , magazines and letters written

8、 by African American.轉(zhuǎn)換詞形 form of the word 信息轉(zhuǎn)換transformingcollectingPersonalinformationShe liked_ books magazines and letters written by African Americans.like doing sth.鏈接中考(5) the name of my father-my fathers name(1) remember- forget reach- arrive(2) box- boxes(6) one- first two-second three-thir

9、d.(3) thinks- Think buy- bought(4) wise-wiser- wisest widely- moremost widely常見的 詞形轉(zhuǎn)換(1) 近義詞和反義詞轉(zhuǎn)換(2) 名詞單數(shù)和復(fù)數(shù)轉(zhuǎn)換(6) 基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞的轉(zhuǎn)換(3) 動詞的形式（大小寫、時態(tài)等）轉(zhuǎn)換(4) 形容詞、副詞的比較級和最高級轉(zhuǎn)換(5) 名詞所有格和s 和of的轉(zhuǎn)換How to transform the form of the word?He spent over 27 years writing his dictionary. FindingsIt him over 27 years to

10、write his dictionary . sb. spend time doing sth.轉(zhuǎn)換句式 sentence structure 信息轉(zhuǎn)換transformingtookIt takes sb time to do sth.sb. spend time doing sth.Yuan Longping, “Father ” of hybrid rice, has a childhood dream. He wished to grow a new type of rice. Since the 1960s, he has put all his effort to the deve

11、lopment of new varieties(品種). He worked so hard that he succeeded in the development of hybrid rice in 1973. Yuan Longping -“Father ” of hybrid rice(雜交水稻)In 1973It was _ of him to succeed in the development of new rice. hard-workingIt is+adj. of sb. + to do sth.so . that .句式轉(zhuǎn)換We should learn to use

12、another word to translate the sentence.轉(zhuǎn)換釋義 explanation 信息轉(zhuǎn)換transformingBy the time she passed away at age 83, Mrs. Clayton had more than 30,000 books by or about black people.Personal informationShe _ when she was 83 years old.died You may already know that hurricanes(颶風(fēng)) are storms that can cause

13、horrorful waves , wind, and rain. They happen during “Hurricane Season,” which is from June 1st until November 30th in the Atlantic Ocean . There is no way to stop a hurricane or make it change directionHurricanesCharacteristicsHurricane Season usually 1_ about 6 months in the Atlantic OceanIts 2_ t

14、o stop a hurricane or change its direction.lastsimpossibleWe should learn to use another word to translate the sentence.釋義轉(zhuǎn)換鏈接中考詞性 part of speech句式sentence structure釋義explanation詞形form of the word1.Its reported that exercise is important to peoples health. ProblemIts reported that exercise is of gre

15、at _ to peoples health. Finish the exercises of transformingimportancebe +adj.= be of great +n.鏈接中考 2.The old lady was so tired that she couldnt go any further.At that time , she was _ tired to go any further.tooso +adj. +that (否定句） = too to3.They were neighbours for 5 years but they were never inte

16、rested in each other.An exmaple_they were neighbours for 5 years ,they were never interested in each other.Although/ThoughSearching Transforming Concluding信心概括 Task-based Reading 63 Prepare wellYou should make good preparationsIf you have studied well and long enough, you would be 64 that you are we

17、ll-prepared.Be 65 Confidence before a test can have two 66 You could fail the test and feel as if your confidence was unfounded.Your confidence could lead to your 67 in the test. Confidence comes from 68 hard enough.Ask your teacherYou can ask your teacher what material the test will 69 .Hold a posi

18、tive attitudeKeep in mind that tests just 70 your knowledge and dont lose heart because of one test failure.Conclusion Right attitude and 71 are the key factors（因素） in overcoming your fear of tests.Title: 62 to overcome your fear of testsWays/HowTips/Adviceidea/ thought / opinion Try to remember the

19、 concluding words1. 話/標(biāo)題3. 原 因5. 方 法7. 優(yōu) 劣6. 觀 點(diǎn)10.結(jié)果/影響4. 目 的8. 建 議topic / titlecause / reasonway / method(dis) advantage influence/effect/resultpurpose /aim/goaladvice / suggestion/tip常用的概括詞2. 介 紹introduction1_: A trip to BeijingTitle/Topic 信息概括 (Concluding)Tourist 2_in Beijing,the capitalThe Forb

20、idden CityTiananmen SquareThe Summer PalaceThe Great WallattractionsPlaces of_ in Beijing,the capitalinterestBeijing技巧三 綜合歸納Skill of ConcludingStatistics (統(tǒng)計) about school kids not having breakfastReasons_Suggestions They stay up late at night to study and want to stay in bed for a few more minutes.They cant listen carefully in classThey feel sleepy all day.The