中考英語(yǔ)專題復(fù)習(xí)選句子填空閱讀指導(dǎo)課件(31張)

1、選句子填空閱讀指導(dǎo) Reading methods選句子填空閱讀指導(dǎo) Reading methods 題型解讀：試題模式：給出一篇缺少5個(gè)句子的文章，對(duì)應(yīng)有五個(gè)選項(xiàng)，要求根據(jù)文章結(jié)構(gòu)、內(nèi)容，選出正確的句子。考查重點(diǎn)：考查學(xué)生對(duì)文章的整體內(nèi)容結(jié)構(gòu)以及上下文邏輯意義的理解和掌握。（考試說明） 題型解讀：試題模式：給出一篇缺少5個(gè)句子的文章，對(duì)選項(xiàng)特點(diǎn)： 主題概括句 （段落主題句） 承接性句子 （上下文邏輯關(guān)系）選項(xiàng)位置： 段首， 段中， 段尾。選項(xiàng)特點(diǎn)： SharingHow do you usually choose the answers?SharingHow do you usually c

2、hoo2022/9/282022/9/26 57 , like China and Japan. People in these countries use it for business, and travelers to these countries use English when they get there to communicate. Other people may learn English because .A. English is spoken all over the worldB. It belongs to anyone in the worldC. Engli

3、sh is also an international language in many other countriesChina and JapancountriesEg 2 57 , like China and Japa同義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)、近義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)、反義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)或者跟此詞匯相關(guān)同一領(lǐng)域的詞匯等。 Such as：big large- huge/ small happy-pleased-excited/unhappy-sadcountries: China, Japan, England詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)法同義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)、近義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)、反義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)或者跟此詞匯相關(guān)同一領(lǐng)域的So, as a middle schoo

4、l student of English today, think about how you can use this language. 60 _ .A. After you leave school, you will almost certainly need itB. English is spoken all over the worldC. It belongs to anyone in the worldschoolschoolEg 3 So, as a middle school student 代詞指代前面提及的名詞。巧妙利用代詞的單復(fù)數(shù)可以快速地解題。代詞檢索法代詞檢索法

5、 I feel very excited because _ . He comes to give us some advice on how to learn English. A. we will go to the zoo today.B. a foreigner comes to our school .C. I have done a good job in English class. He a foreigner Eg 4 I feel very excited becausA. You must write your notes on the paper.B. There ar

6、e three note-taking methods. C. First, writing something down makes it easier for you to understand and remember it. _ .Second, your notes are good materials when you are studying for a test.Second First Eg 5 A. You must write your notes o1) 如果所選答案中有he, him, his等詞，這就意味著空前面必然出現(xiàn)了a boy, a man等詞或人名。2)如果

7、答案中有they, them,their 等詞，句中前文則出現(xiàn)復(fù)數(shù)名詞。如：boys, students, apples等詞。1) 如果所選答案中有he, him, his等詞，這就意味1. Jim was late, _ he didnt catch the bus.2. The man runs fast,_he is old.3. The man is old, _ he runs fast.4. Work harder, _ you will make progress.but, because, and, though Fill in the blanks with the prop

8、er words.becausethoughbutand1. Jim was late, _ he di可以在選項(xiàng)前后找到“順序”詞匯。 eg: first,_, third when he was ten, last year, now, 數(shù)詞，時(shí)間判定法Second 可以在選項(xiàng)前后找到“順序”詞匯。數(shù)詞，時(shí)間判定法Se(a)并列,遞進(jìn)關(guān)系 ( and, then, also, too)(b)因果關(guān)系。 (because, so)(c)轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。 (however, but, while)邏輯關(guān)系判定法(a)并列,遞進(jìn)關(guān)系 ( and, then, also,Many people like

9、 listening to pop music. They think its popular and easy to follow._ they like classic music. They think it can calm them down.2022/9/28A. The folk music is some of peoples favorite.B. While some people dont like it.C. They like to sing by themselves.While like dont like Eg 6Many people like listeni

10、ng to Have a try !2022/9/28Have a try !2022/9/26Company LogoDetails (細(xì)節(jié)解題）a.詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)法b.代詞檢索法c.數(shù)詞，時(shí)間判定法d.邏輯關(guān)系判定法Company Logowww.themegallery.c篇章結(jié)構(gòu)段中段首段尾空句出現(xiàn)的位置 ?篇章結(jié)構(gòu)段中段首段尾空句出現(xiàn)的位置 ?Most high schools have at least one sports team. Schools often offer football, baseball,softball , basketball, volleyball, te

11、nnis and soccer._.A.Some may even have sports like golf,swimming and gymnasticsB. Elective subjects include technology,music,art and foreign languagesC.Some parents allow their children to drive a family vehiclesportssports詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)法2014 漳州中考英語(yǔ)試題Most high schools have at leas _ Every day ,when she comes

12、back home from work, she does housework,cleans the living room and bedrooms,and puts everything in order. She seems to be busy all the time. Mother never buys expensive clothes for herself. A.She enjoys listening to class music.B.She never goes to expensive restaurants. C. My mother is hard-working

13、and never wastes money. _ Every day ,when s段首空句在段首：是段落主題句。認(rèn)真閱讀后文內(nèi)容，根據(jù)段落一致性原則，推斷出主題句。段首空句在段首：Many people like listening to pop music. They think its popular and easy to follow._ they like classic music. They think it can calm them down.2022/9/28A. The folk music is some of peoples favorite.B. While s

14、ome people dont like it.C. They like to sing by themselves.while Many people like listening to 段中空句在段中：承上啟下。1. 看代詞。it, they, this, 2. 看空前，空后的邏輯關(guān)系however, but, so, though, also ,while.段中空句在段中：承上啟下。Everyone should do as below: Dont throw litter around. We shouldnt spit anywhere in public. And we shoul

15、d plant more trees. _.2022/9/28A. None of us likes pollution.B. They are harmful to our earth.C. In a word, we should do everything we can to protect our environment. In a word Everyone should do as below: D段尾空句在段尾：結(jié)論、概括性語(yǔ)句。注意在選項(xiàng)中查找表示結(jié)果、結(jié)論、總結(jié)等信號(hào)詞，如, as a result, in short, in a word等詞語(yǔ)。段尾空句在段尾：結(jié)論、概括性語(yǔ)句。注意在選項(xiàng)中查找表示結(jié)果、 Draw a mind map1、細(xì)節(jié)解題2、篇章結(jié)構(gòu)a.詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)法b.代詞檢索法c.數(shù)詞，時(shí)間判定法d.邏輯關(guān)系判定法a.段 首(主題句)b.段 中(承上啟下)c.段 尾(總結(jié))解題方法 Draw a mind map1、細(xì)節(jié)解題2、篇章結(jié)構(gòu)Make learning grammareasy and interesting!Make learning gramma