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1、四川省達(dá)州市雙河中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. I find hard to imagine flying to school or work in the future.A. that B. this C. it D. one參考答案:C2. It was _ to see so many _ people in a small town.A. amazing; amazing B. amazing; amazedC. amazed; amazed D. amazed; amazing參考答案:B10. Reportedly, yesterday a group of Am

2、erican soldiers were walking along the road in Iraq when a bomb was _, three of whom were killed. A. set off B. set out C. set up D. set about參考答案:A略4. They their mind to finish the work on time.A made upB took upC set upD put up參考答案:A略5. We want to sit at the table near the door.Im sorry, but it _

3、already.A. was taken B. has taken C. will be taken D. has been taken參考答案:D6. Jessica looks much better these days. _ is it that has made her _ she is today?Perhaps the special medicine and her familys patient care.A. That; that B. That; whatC. What; that D. What; what參考答案:D7. Studying at university

4、is quite different from_ at high school, so you need to make some preparations first.A. itB. thatC. thisD. those參考答案:B8. Isthisthefactory_youvisitedtheotherday?A. inwhich B. Where C. that D. theone參考答案:C考查定語(yǔ)從句。這就是你那天參觀的工廠嗎?本句中the factory 是定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞,在定語(yǔ)從句中作visited的賓語(yǔ),指物的可以用that或which,根據(jù)選項(xiàng)只有C符合。故選C。9.

5、I hurried _ I wouldnt be late for class.A. since B. so that C. as if D. unless參考答案:B10. Kate, are you only child in your family?Yes, but new baby is on the way.A. a; the B. an; theC. the; a D. the; the參考答案:C考查冠詞。定冠詞the表特指,不定冠詞a,an表泛指或表數(shù)量一,a用于輔音音素前,an用于元音音素前;家里唯一的小孩是特指,用the;一個(gè)新嬰兒表數(shù)量一,new的第一個(gè)音是輔音/n/,故

6、選C11. Was it from Libya _ wars suddenly broke out _ we managed to rescue(營(yíng)救) the Chinese working staff?A. that; where B. which; that C. where; that D. where; which參考答案:C12. There are over 58,000 rocky objects in _ space, about 900 of which could fall down onto _ earth.A. the; the B. /; the C. the; a

7、 D. a; /參考答案:B13. When you are in a season of snow, dont be upset, because a season of joy may be just _. A. in the way B. around the corner C. out of place D. in the corner參考答案:B14. E-mails, though _ exposed to misleading information, are considered far more convenient than traditional letters.A. o

8、ccasionally B. personally C. smartly D. fortunately參考答案:A15. While in Scotland,he made friends with the natives there.Aworking Bworked Che works Dhe is working參考答案:A16. They _with each other for two years before they got married.Ahad fallen in love Bgot in love Chad been in love Dfell in love參考答案:C1

9、7. You might wonder how they_ to live without eating for so many months.Asucceeded BmanagedCoccurred Dtried參考答案:B解析考查動(dòng)詞。句意:你想知道這么多月沒(méi)有吃東西他們是怎么生活的。manage to do sth設(shè)法做成符合句意。succeed in doing sth。18. -Are they about to have dinner?- Yes, it _ in the dining room A. is being served B. is severed C. is serv

10、ing D. serves參考答案:A二、 短文改錯(cuò)19. 假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞;刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(xiàn)()劃掉;修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下畫(huà)一橫線(xiàn),并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意:1每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。It is said a chemical factory will be built near our school. I thought it wron

11、g to do so. Although the factory will make a lot of money for our city, but it will do us more harm than good.The drink water will be badly polluted. The airs over the city will be polluted, either. Whats more, the chemical factory will be locate where we students play games and have sports after sc

12、hool. I fit is occupied, they will have no place for sports and fun. So we strong suggest that the government takes action to prevent the works from being built.參考答案:分析】本文是一篇議論文。作者對(duì)在學(xué)校附近建造化學(xué)工廠提出了自己的反對(duì)意見(jiàn),并說(shuō)明了原因?!驹斀狻康谝惶帲嚎疾橹髡Z(yǔ)從句連詞。句意:據(jù)說(shuō)在我們學(xué)校附近會(huì)建造一個(gè)化學(xué)工廠。根據(jù)句意可知,it is said that是主語(yǔ)從句的常用句型,意為“據(jù)說(shuō)”故在said后加that

13、。第二處:考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,此處應(yīng)該使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故將thought改為think。第三處:考查連詞用法。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,but后加并列句,兩個(gè)詞不能同時(shí)出現(xiàn)在句子中,故刪掉but。第四處:考查形容詞。句意:飲用水會(huì)被嚴(yán)重污染。drink是動(dòng)詞原型不能修飾名詞,再根據(jù)句意可知,drinking意為“可飲用的”,符合句意,故將drink改為drinking。第五處:考查名詞的數(shù)。air意為“空氣”,是不可數(shù)名詞,沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù)形式,故將airs改成air。第六處:考查副詞。句意:城市上空的空氣也會(huì)被污染。根據(jù)句意可知,either意為“也”,用于否定句中,故將e

14、ither改為too。第七處:考查動(dòng)詞。句意:化學(xué)工廠要坐落在我們學(xué)生們放學(xué)之后做游戲和鍛煉的的地方。根據(jù)句意可知,be located意為“坐落于”,故將locate改為located。第八處:考查代詞。句意:如果被占據(jù)了,我們就沒(méi)有地方做運(yùn)動(dòng)和娛樂(lè)了。根據(jù)句意可知,此處they指代錯(cuò)誤,故將they改為we。第九處:考查副詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,strong是形容詞,不能修飾動(dòng)詞,故將strong改為strongly,意為“強(qiáng)烈地”。第十處:考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,suggest意為“建議”時(shí),其后的賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,故為(should)+動(dòng)詞原形,故將takes改為take?!军c(diǎn)

15、睛】suggest表示“建議”時(shí),后接從句所表示的內(nèi)容為建議要做的事情,也就是說(shuō)從句所描述的內(nèi)容尚未成為事實(shí),此時(shí)從句謂語(yǔ)要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,即謂語(yǔ)采用“should+動(dòng)詞原型”,其中should可以省略。三、 閱讀理解20. When I was at school, our teacher told the class, “You are what you eat.” My friends and I would laugh and call each other “hamburgers” and “biscuits”. Our teacher was trying to show us the

16、 importance of eating the right food to stay healthy. This was a few decades ago when there were big campaigns to make British healthier. We decided to throw out our chip(炸土豆條) pan which we had used to make chips every day for dinner. We replaced our chips with boiled potatoes. We also started using

17、 semi skimmed(半脫脂) milk instead of whole milk in our cups of tea and bowls of cornflakes(麥片). At first I felt like eating my cornflakes in water and my potatoes had no taste at all. But after a while I started to prefer healthier food because I felt stronger and I didnt get sick so often.Japanese pe

18、ople are regarded as the healthiest in the world because of the food they eat. The healthiest Japanese people eat rice and fish and vegetables every day. They drink green tea or water when they are thirsty, and snack on dried fish, fruit or gingko nuts. The traditional Japanese diet is famous for helping you to live a longer and healthier life. So we have proof(證據(jù)) that you become what you eat. Can you tell what you friends eat just by looking at them? When you know the effects of different types of food, you can use your knowledge well and eat what you want

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