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1、天津?qū)嶒?yàn)華冠學(xué)校高三英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. The moment the chairman_ Beijing Olympic Games open, the whole nation cheered with joy.A. claimed B. predicted C. declared D. informed參考答案:C2. Meyer and his team were the first _ how the disease spreads from animals to humans.Ashowing BshowCto show Dshown參考答案:C試題解析:本題考查非謂
2、語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作定語(yǔ)前有the only, the last, the next,the first, the best 等序數(shù)詞或形容詞最高級(jí)時(shí),必須用不定式。3. What happened to you this morning? I_ to work,but I just couldnt find my car keysAwent BWas going Chad gone Dwould go參考答案:B4. -Are you sure you wont come for a drink with us? -_, if you insist. A. Not at all B. It
3、depends C. All right then D.I dont care參考答案:C5. After much consideration, the president decided to her suggestion.A. adopt B.adapt C. survive D. starve參考答案:A6. “I didnt know this was a one-way street to that avenue, officer.”“_”A. Thats all right B. You are sure C. How dare you say that D. Sorry, bu
4、t thats no excuse參考答案:D7. Come and see me whenever _. A. you are convenient B. you will be convenient C. it is convenient to you D. it will be convenient to you參考答案:C略8. It rained a lot during their journey, so they have had a good timeAcant Bmust Cshouldnt Dmight參考答案:A 34.If _ to look after luggage
5、 for someone else, inform the police at once.A. askedB. to askC. askingD. having asked參考答案:A10. Mr Smith, _ of the _ speech, started to read a novel. A. tired; boring B. tiring; bored C. tired; bored D. tiring; boring 參考答案:A11. We promise _attends the party a chance to have a photo taken with the mo
6、vie star. A. who B. whom C. whoever D. whomever參考答案:C略12. I cant find my socks. Where _ I have dropped them?A. mustB. canC. wouldD. should參考答案:B略13. Many students choose to do voluntary work in the gap year, which not only broadens their views, but also adds a whole new _ to their life. A. inspirati
7、on B. reaction C. ambition D. dimension參考答案:D14. If you want to be _ editor on an English-language paper, your teaching experience is _ big plus. A. an; a B. the; an C. the; the D. an; 不填 參考答案:A 15. After a few days together, they got to the point _ they could read each others thought.A. which B. th
8、at C. where D. when參考答案:C二、 填空16. Frankins life is full of charming stories which all young men should know 41 he sold books in Boston, and became the guest of kings in Europe; how he was made Major General Franklin, only to quit because, as he said, he was no soldier, and yet helped to organize the
9、 army that stood before the trained troops of England and Germany. This poor Boston boy, without a days schooling, 42 (become) master of six languages and never stopped43 (study); this neglected apprentice(學(xué)徒)conquered the lightning, made his name famous, 44 (receive) degrees and diplomas from many
10、colleges, and became forever remembered as “Doctor Franklin”, philosopher, scientist and 45 (politics) leader. Self-made, self-taught, the candle makers son gave light 46 all the world; the street bookseller set all men singing of liberty; the apprentice became most sought-after man across the world
11、, and brought his native land to praise and honor him. He built America, for what the nation is today is largely due to the management, the forethought, the wisdom, and the 47 (able) of Benjamin Franklin. He belongs to the world, but 48 (especial) he belongs to America. The people around the world h
12、onored him while he was living; he is still regarded 49 the loftiest(崇高的) man by the common people today after his death. And he will live in peoples 50 (heart) forever. 參考答案:41. how 42. became43. studying 44. received45. political46. to47. ability48. especially 49. as50. hearts三、 閱讀理解17. Researcher
13、s have found more evidence that suggests a relationship between races and rates(率) of lung cancer among smokers. A new study shows that black people and Native Hawaiians are more likely to develop lung cancer from smoking. It compared their risk to whites, Japanese-Americans and Latinos. Researchers
14、 at the University of Southern California and the University of Hawaii did the new study. The New England Journal of Medicine published the findings. The eight-year research studied more than 180,000 people. They included present and former smokers and people who never smoked. Almost 2.000 people in
15、 the study developed lung cancer.Researchers say genetics(遺傳學(xué)) might help explain the racial and ethnic(種族的) differences. There could be differences in how peoples bodies react to smoke. But environmental influences, including the way people smoke, could also make a difference.African-Americans and
16、Latinos in the study are reported smoking the fewest cigarettes per day. Whites are the heaviest smokers. But the scientists point out that blacks have been reported to breathe cigarette smoke more deeply than white smokers. This could fill their lungs with more of the chemicals in tobacco that caus
17、e cancer. Scientists know that some diseases effect different groups differently. And some drug companies have begun to develop racially targeted(針對(duì)) medicines. Last June, the United States Food and Drug Administration approved a drug designed to treat heart failure in black patients. The name is Bi
18、Dil. The agency called it a step toward the promise of personalized medicine. 61Which of the following orders is from higher to lower risk of having lung cancer? AWhitesNative Hawaiians BAfricansAmericansLatinos CAsiansNative Hawaiians DAfricansAmericansNative Hawaiians62Researchers agree that it is
19、 that may probably determine black peoples risk of lung cancer. Athe larger amount of smoking than white people Bthe living style or habit of the blacks Cthe depth of cigarette smoke into their lungs Dthe physical strength to react to cigarette smoke63People in the new study are made up of . Aheavy smokers in America Bthe black and white people Cthe Asians and Hawaiians Dsmokers and
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