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1、天津武清區(qū)楊村第五中學(xué)2022年高一英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Ive had a letter from the tax authorities _ my tax payments.A. to concern B. concerning C. concerned D. concern參考答案:B2. If we dont take steps, the Tibetan antelopes and pandas will some day just as dinosaurs, which is terrible. A. die out B. die away C. die down D

2、. die off參考答案:A3. -Would you please be so kind as to help me to carry the luggage? -_.A、My pleasure. B、Its my pleasure. C、With pleasure. D、Never mind參考答案:C略4. I dont know whether I can attend the meeting. Im afraid that you have to wait a moment and allow me to check my _.A. scheduleB. fareC. detail

3、D. item參考答案:A5. The college entrance examination has so far proven itself as the most effective way to _ the excellent from the average.A.put out B. give out C. pick out D. break out參考答案:C6. All these gifts must be mailed immediately _ in time for Christmas.Ain order to have receivedBin order to rec

4、eiveCso as to be receivedDso as to be receiving參考答案:Cin order to與so as to引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)時(shí),其動(dòng)詞的邏輯主語(yǔ)應(yīng)與句子的主語(yǔ)一致,故用被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)表示“禮物被收到”。7. Unfortunately, at least 20 miners were killed, 22 and 13 in the coal mine gas explosion (爆炸). A. injured; trapping B. injured; trapped C. injured; trapping D. injuring; trapped參考答案:A

5、略8. Last Sunday, Mr. Green asked Lily she had written to her mother .A. that; yesterday B. that; the day beforeC. whether; yesterday D. whether; the day before參考答案:D9. According to your fathers will, you have to _ a record of every penny you spend, including bus fares. A. make B. keep C. have D. set

6、 參考答案:B10. _ part that vocabulary plays in learning _ foreign language should never be ignored.A. The; / B. A; / C. The; a D. A; the參考答案:C【考點(diǎn)】考察冠詞本題第一空的名詞part后面有定語(yǔ)從句修飾,說(shuō)明表示特指 ,故使用the。第二空后的名詞language是一個(gè)可數(shù)名詞,a foreign language泛指外語(yǔ),指一類事物。句意:詞匯在外語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)中的作用不應(yīng)該被忽視。故C正確?!驹囶}延伸】冠詞的考查集中在定冠詞the表示特指;不定冠詞a/an表示泛指。另

7、外要注意一些固定搭配中冠詞的使用。特別注意抽象名詞具體化的用法,如honor,success,failure,surprise,pleasure等名詞抽象名詞具體化的用法?!九e一反三】【2012四川卷】18. We are said to be living in _ Information Age, _ time of new discoveries and great changes.A. an; the B. 不填; the C. 不填; a D. the; a 答案: D 【考點(diǎn)】本題考查冠詞。解析:第一空Information Age前加定冠詞the為固定說(shuō)法;第二空根據(jù)句意“據(jù)說(shuō)我

8、們正生活在信息時(shí)代,一個(gè)充滿新發(fā)現(xiàn)和巨大變化的時(shí)代?!庇貌欢ü谠~。故答案選D。11. Would you like to go for an outing with us?, for I have something important to do.A. I will B. Id love to C. I dont know D. Id rather not參考答案:D12. - Im thinking of the test tomorrow. Im afraid I cant pass this time. - ! Im sure youll make it. A. Go ahead B.

9、 Good luck C. No problem D. Cheer up參考答案:D13. Allow children the space to voice their opinions. _ they are different from your own.A. until B. even if C. unless D. as though參考答案:B14. John may phone tonight. I dont want to go out _ he phones.A. in case B. in that case C. so that D. in case of 參考答案:A1

10、5. Barbara often makes a schedule to get herself _ of what she is to do in the day. A. remindB. reminded C. reminding D. to remind參考答案:B16. Einsteins theory proved _ and soon he became world famous.A. being corrected B. correctly C. as correct D. to be correct參考答案:D17. -Do you enjoy reading?-Of cour

11、se. I _. A. have funB. have a great timeC. get a great kick out of itD. read occasionally參考答案:C略18. Must I do it again? . No, you _.A. mustnt B. couldnt C. shouldnt D.neednt參考答案:D略19. You should spend some time _ your thoughts before you start writing.A. putting outB. sending outC. handing outD. sor

12、ting out參考答案:D二、 書面表達(dá)20. 假如你是李華,你的美國(guó)筆友Arthur感冒已有一周,請(qǐng)你用英文給他寫封電子郵件,內(nèi)容包括:1. 詢問(wèn)病情;2. 就健康的生活方式給出建議。注意:1. 詞數(shù)80左右;2. 可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。_參考答案:Dear Arthur,Sorry to hear that youve been sick for a week. Are you better now?Are you keeping a balanced diet? It will do you good to have more fresh fruit and vegetable

13、s and less fat and sugar. Besides, exercise a bit will also help. Jogging and walking are among the choices. In addition, dont stay up too late. A regular schedule is strongly recommended. Remember, enough sleep and rest makes one healthy and smart.I do hope youll get well soon. (81 words)Yours,Li H

14、ua【分析】考查應(yīng)用文中的電子郵件寫作。【詳解】題目要求假如你是李華,你的美國(guó)筆友Arthur感冒已有一周,請(qǐng)你用英文給他寫封電子郵件,內(nèi)容包括:1. 詢問(wèn)病情;2. 就健康的生活方式給出建議。分析可知,應(yīng)該以第一人稱為主,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般將來(lái)時(shí)進(jìn)行寫作。要點(diǎn)已經(jīng)給出,要求考生根據(jù)提綱自己發(fā)揮拓展,考生要先想好寫哪幾點(diǎn),運(yùn)用合適的語(yǔ)法規(guī)則和詞匯把各要點(diǎn)都準(zhǔn)確表述出。描述要盡量選擇簡(jiǎn)潔的語(yǔ)言,難點(diǎn)在于選擇詞匯和句型,可以靈活運(yùn)用高級(jí)詞匯和固定短語(yǔ)準(zhǔn)確表述。還要用適當(dāng)?shù)倪B接詞把句子連接起來(lái),這樣文章顯得更連貫?!军c(diǎn)睛】這篇書信類短文的關(guān)鍵在于要點(diǎn)的拓展,同時(shí)注意謀篇布局的順序,運(yùn)用合適的連接詞連接

15、全文,同時(shí)選擇高級(jí)的詞匯和語(yǔ)法項(xiàng)目讓文章更有文采。Sorry to hear that youve been sick for a week.賓語(yǔ)從句的運(yùn)用;I do hope youll get well soon.賓語(yǔ)從句的運(yùn)用。21. World Youth(monthly)有一“人物”專欄,刊登各國(guó)青年人物的圖片。你校校友李芳的照片被采用。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下資料,寫一段英文說(shuō)明,以便隨圖發(fā)表。(100詞左右) 姓名:李芳 性別:女 國(guó)籍:中國(guó) 出生年月:1967年1月 職業(yè):化學(xué)工程師 簡(jiǎn)歷:1985年7月畢業(yè)于北京四中,同年進(jìn)入北大學(xué)習(xí),1994年起在上海的一家化學(xué)公司工作。 主要事跡:19

16、94年獲化學(xué)博士學(xué)位;一家日本公司高薪聘用,但被她拒絕;1998年因特殊貢獻(xiàn)獲獎(jiǎng)。_參考答案:One possible version: This is Li Fang,a Senior Engineer of a famous chemical company in ChinaShe was given a gold medal in 1998 for having played an important part in scientific research She was born in China in January, 1967Having graduated from Beijin

17、g No4 Middle School in July,1985,she entered Beijing UniversityNine years later,she received a doctors degree of chemistry,and then she went to work in a chemical company in ShanghaiOnce a Japanese company tried to invite her to work in Japan and promised her a high salaryBut she didnt accept the in

18、vitation 三、 閱讀理解22. If you want to attend the hottest events of 2014, dont waste your time looking through dozens of hotel options(選擇) or vacation packages. Instead, look to cruise ships(乘船游覽) that can ferry you to and from the most expected holiday, sporting, and cultural events of the year.Heres a

19、 look at the some of the most popular:Australian Open in Melbourne (January 1326, 2014)Tennis fans worldwide are eager for the tickets to matches at any one of the four annual Grand Slam events: the Australian Open, French Open, Wimbledon, and the U.S. Open. In January 2014, luxury(豪華的) cruise line

20、Silversea will offer fans a three-night pre-cruise package to the 109th Australian Open in Melbourne. Silversea passengers will attend third round singles matches at Rod Laver Arena on January 17 and 18 before taking the 382-passenger Silver Shadow for a special 15-night Melbourne to Bali voyage.Car

21、nival in Rio de Janeiro (February 28March 4, 2014)Rio de Janeiros Carnival is one of the most popular celebrations of its kind in the world, drawing two million visitors each and every day of the festivities that include parades, street fairs, and costume balls. Holland Americas Maasdam will spend t

22、hree days in Rio during Carnival as part of its 26-day Amazon & Carnival Explorer journey.2014 FIFA World Cup in Brazil (June 12July 13, 2014)If youre a soccer fan that came up empty in the search for a hotel room for the 2014 FIFA World Cup finals in Rio de Janeiro, theres still hope. Book MSC Crui

23、ses 18-night Miami to Rio voyage aboard Divina. The ship departs Miami on May 24 and arrives in Rio just in time for the World Cup.New Years Eve in Hong Kong (December 31, 2014)Hong Kong is a magical destination and New Years Eve festivities and fireworks pull out all the stops to make a holiday tri

24、p to that city even more attractive. Crystal Cruises all-inclusive luxury ship, Symphony, will spend two nights in Hong Kong- and celebrate New Years Eve Chinese-styleduring its 15-night holiday voyage that leaves Bangkok on December 21. This roundtrip voyage also calls on Ho Chi Minh City and Hanoi

25、 in Vietnam.67. According to the passage, which of the following ships will take the longest time of voyage?A. Silver Shadow. B. Maasadam. C. Divina. D. Symphony.68. The events that will take place in Rio de Janeiro in 2014 are _.A. Carnival and FIFA World CupB. New Years Eve fireworks and CarnivalC. the Australian Open and Grand Slam eventsD. New Years Eve fireworks and FIFA 69. Where does this passage probably come from?A. In a sports magazine.B. In a textbo

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