如何翻譯英文摘要2016課件

1、如何翻譯論文標(biāo)題、摘要 陳玉玲廣州體育學(xué)院 外語部英文題名題名的結(jié)構(gòu)。英文題名以短語為主要形式，尤以名詞短語(noun phrase)最常見，即題名基本上由1個或幾個名詞加上其前置和(或)后置定語構(gòu)成例如： The Frequent Bryophytes in the Mountain Helanshan(賀蘭山常見苔蘚植物)；Principles to follow in enrolling talents in higher education institutions(高校人才引進(jìn)應(yīng)遵循的原則)短語型題名要確定好中心詞，再進(jìn)行前后修飾。各個詞的順序很重要，詞序不當(dāng)，會導(dǎo)致表達(dá)不準(zhǔn)。題名一

2、般不應(yīng)是陳述句，因?yàn)轭}名主要起標(biāo)示作用，而陳述句容易使題名具有判斷式的語義；況且陳述句不夠精練和醒目，重點(diǎn)也不易突出。少數(shù)情況(評述性、綜述性和駁斥性)下可以用疑問句做題名，因?yàn)橐蓡柧淇捎刑接懶哉Z氣，易引起讀者興趣。例如：Can Agricultural Mechanization be Realized Without Petroleum?(農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械化能離開石油嗎?)。標(biāo)題的翻譯論文的 “眼睛”: 主題和中心內(nèi)容準(zhǔn)確,簡明扼要,生動醒目,用詞質(zhì)樸英文題名以短語為主要形式，尤以名詞短語(noun phrase)最常見，即題名基本上由1個或幾個名詞加上其前置和(或)后置定語構(gòu)成淺析籃球基本功 A

3、 brief analysis of basic skills in basketball英漢翻譯中的信息轉(zhuǎn)換 Information Shift in English-Chinese Translation短語型題名要確定好中心詞，再進(jìn)行前后修飾。各個詞的順序很重要，詞序不當(dāng)，會導(dǎo)致表達(dá)不準(zhǔn)。電子管收音機(jī)和晶體管收音機(jī)的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)The Advantages and Disadvantages of Vacuum Tube Radios and Transistor Radios美國高校學(xué)生事物發(fā)展的最新趨勢極其啟示Current Trends of Students Affairs Devel

4、opment in American Universities and Their Implications體育賽事觀眾管理的現(xiàn)狀與對策研究現(xiàn)狀與對策研究The Status and Strategic Research The Status and Strategic Research of Sport Events Spectators我國退役運(yùn)動員社會保障體系的現(xiàn)狀、問題及對策現(xiàn)狀、問題及對策Present Situation, Problems and Counter-measure社會保障體系the Social Security SystemPresent Situation, P

5、roblems and Counter-measure of the Social Security System for Our Retired Athletes美國大學(xué)生職業(yè)生涯規(guī)劃服務(wù)質(zhì)量研究Research on the Quality of American College Students Career ServicesOn the Quality of American College Students Career Services試論比較教育中的實(shí)地調(diào)查On the “Field Work” in Comparative Education Research大阪大學(xué)通識教育實(shí)

6、踐模式研究On Practice Mode of General Education at Osaka University教學(xué)行為研究在閱讀教學(xué)中的作用Action Research in the Teaching of Reading俄羅斯社會轉(zhuǎn)型時期流浪兒童成長問題探析An Analysis of the Development of Street Children During the Social Transition in RussiaOn the Development of Street Children During the Social Transition in Russ

7、iaOn Street Children During the Social Transition in Russia陳述句標(biāo)題: 譯成句子或短語從世界多體化英語教學(xué)理論看我國英語教學(xué)World Englishes Theory Can Improve Our English Reading疑問句標(biāo)題: 疑問詞+不定式,句子比較教育,研究什么?Comparative Education Research: What to Study?淺談加強(qiáng)青少年傳球技術(shù)的訓(xùn)練方法 shallow to talk strengthening a teenager spreads the ball techni

8、cal training methodStrengthening Teenagers Spreading Skill足球運(yùn)動中的心理訓(xùn)練The players psychological training of soccerPsychological Training in Soccer足球運(yùn)動對中學(xué)生余暇體育的特殊影響Football movement to middle-school student -odd free time sports special influenceFootball Impact on High School Students Leisure-time Spor

9、ts淺析籃球基本功 A brief analysis of basic skills in basketball sportBasic Skills in Basketball淺析如何提高搶籃板球技術(shù)Discussion on How to Improve Rebound TechnologyHow to Improve Rebound Technology國際標(biāo)準(zhǔn)組織規(guī)定, 論文標(biāo)題一般不要超過15個英文單詞, 美國醫(yī)學(xué)會規(guī)定題名不超過2行，每行不超過42個印刷符號和空格；美國國立癌癥研究所雜志J NatCancer Inst要求題名不超過14個詞；英國數(shù)學(xué)會要求題名不超過12個詞。這些規(guī)定

10、可供我們參考。總的原則是，題名應(yīng)確切、簡練、醒目，在能準(zhǔn)確反映論文特定內(nèi)容的前提下，題名詞數(shù)越少越好中英文題名的一致性。同一篇論文，其英文題名與中文題名內(nèi)容上應(yīng)一致，但不等于說詞語要一一對應(yīng):從世界多體化英語教學(xué)理論看我國英語教學(xué)World Englishes Theory Can Improve Our English Reading與中文題名相比較，二者用詞雖有差別，但內(nèi)容上是一致的。作者與作者單位的英譯1) 作者: 中國人名按漢語拼音拼寫；其他非英語國家人名按作者自己提供的羅馬字母拼法拼寫。Hu Hansan, George Bush2) 單位: 單位名稱要寫全(由小到大)，并附地址和郵

11、政編碼，確保聯(lián)系方便。另外，單位英譯一定要采用本單位統(tǒng)一的譯法(即本單位標(biāo)準(zhǔn)譯法)，切不可另起爐灶。廣州體育學(xué)院 Guangzhou Sport University中山大學(xué) Zhongshan UniversitySun Yat-sen UniversityGuangdong University of Foreign StudiesBeijing Foreign Studies UniversityShanghai International studies University湖南師范大學(xué) Hunan Normal University摘要 abstract要寫好科技論文的英文摘要, 首

12、先要寫好中文摘要, 再在此基礎(chǔ)上譯成英文。要按照英語習(xí)慣進(jìn)行翻譯, 切不可依照中文摘要的語序逐字逐句地直譯。一般而言, 英文摘要是中文摘要的轉(zhuǎn)譯, 所以應(yīng)按照英文的語言習(xí)慣準(zhǔn)確地譯出中文摘要的內(nèi)容, 字?jǐn)?shù)沒有硬性規(guī)定, 但普遍認(rèn)為150 180 個單詞為宜。規(guī)范的英文摘要一般包括目的、方法、結(jié)果和結(jié)論, 總體要求重點(diǎn)突出、表達(dá)確切、簡明扼要。切忌將中文摘要逐字逐句直譯, 或按照中文句式的思維模式來寫英文, 否則英文摘要將會顯得羅嗦、不流暢, 有時甚至詞不達(dá)意或成為中式英文。英漢語的思維模式存在差異, 有時甚至大相徑庭, 翻譯時需注意邏輯思維上的差異, 用英語的思維方式地道轉(zhuǎn)達(dá)內(nèi)涵, 不可照漢語

13、方式字字對譯。照字面譯, 常不合英語習(xí)慣, 有時還令人困惑不解。歐化的漢譯文, 詰屈聱牙, 中國讀者讀了感到頭痛, 反之,若按漢語方式照搬, 漢化的英文, 外國同行也勢必難以理解, 因此, 翻譯時決不可生搬硬套或囿于原文字詞的語法和字面意義, 必須改變中文的模式, 才不會出現(xiàn)漢語式英語(Chinglish)。病人牙痛得歷害。 The patient s teeth pained seriously. ( 錯誤)。The patient had a terrible toothache. (正確)。You ask me，me ask who？ 你問我，我問誰One car come,one ca

14、r go,two car pengpeng,one car died! 關(guān)于一場車禍的描述Horse horse tiger tiger. 馬馬虎虎Good good study, day day up. 好好學(xué)習(xí)，天天向上No three no four. 不三不四Know is know, noknow is noknow. 知之為知之，不知為不知If you want money,I have no;if you want life,I have one! 要錢沒有，要命一條watch sister 表妹As far as you go to die. 有多遠(yuǎn)，死多遠(yuǎn)We two who

15、 and who? 咱倆誰跟誰？people mountain people sea 人山人海Tenalltenbeauty十全十美“20th solar term”是二十四節(jié)氣中的“小雪”，加上blue，就是小雪碧了 1.這是為什么呢?谷歌版：This is why? 山寨版：This is why what？ 學(xué)院版：Why is this?2.走別人的路，讓別人無路可走!谷歌版：Take someone elses road, to let others no way! 山寨版：Walk other mans road, allow other man no way can go! 學(xué)院

16、版：Follow others footprint, leave them no way to go.3.我也是有身份證的人。谷歌版：Me too have the ID card people. 山寨版：I also am have body card people. 學(xué)院版：I am also somebody with an ID card.“貓論” No matter whether it is a white cat or a black cat; as long as it can catch mice, it is a good cat.Black cat, white cat,

17、 who cares as long as it can catch miceBlack Cat White Cat. Its a Good Cat if it Catches the MouseIt doesnt matter if a cat is black or white, so long as it catches mice.What does it matter if the cat is black or white?You say that you love rain,but you open your umbrella when it rains.You say that

18、you love the sun,but you find a shadow spot when the sun shines.You say that you love the wind,but you close your windows when wind blows.This is why I am afraid,because you say that you love me too.”你說你喜歡雨，但是下雨的時候你卻撐開了傘；你說你喜歡陽光，但當(dāng)陽光播撒的時候，而你卻躲在陰涼之地；你說你喜歡風(fēng)，但清風(fēng)撲面的時候，你卻關(guān)上了窗戶。我害怕你對我也是如此之愛。（普通版）You say t

19、hat you love rain,but you open your umbrella when it rains.You say that you love the sun,but you find a shadow spot when the sun shines.You say that you love the wind,but you close your windows when wind blows.This is why I am afraid,because you say that you love me too.”你說煙雨微芒，蘭亭遠(yuǎn)望;后來輕攬婆娑，深遮霓裳。你說春光

20、爛漫，綠袖紅香;后來內(nèi)掩西樓，靜立卿旁。你說軟風(fēng)輕拂，醉臥思量;后來緊掩門窗，漫帳成殤。你說情絲柔腸，如何相忘;我卻眼波微轉(zhuǎn)，兀自成霜。（文藝版）2. 發(fā)展句:實(shí)例實(shí)驗(yàn)顯示表明證實(shí):Examples experiments demonstrate confirm show提出驗(yàn)證引自. is given verified derived from.The formula is derived fromThe method is based onThe test equipment which was used consisted of3. 結(jié)論句: 結(jié)果表明Results examples s

21、how demonstrate indicateThe resultsare given presentedThis concludes that.PISA在中國: 教育評價新探索PISA in China: Exploration in Educational Assessment and Evaluation本文通過對當(dāng)前國際上頗具影響力的大規(guī)模教育評價項(xiàng)目- “學(xué)生能力國際評價”(PISA)的評價理念和技術(shù)的分析,結(jié)合教育部考試中心開展PISA2006中國試測研究實(shí)踐收獲的啟示,闡述了作者對我國教育評價研究與發(fā)展的思考和建議This article reviews the most pr

22、estigious large-scale international education assessment projects- the Program for International Student Assessment (PISA), and discusses what the national Education Examinations Authority has learned from conducting PISA2006 China trial study. Based on the above, this paper describes authors reflec

23、tions and suggestions for improving China education assessment reform.時態(tài)英文摘要的時態(tài)運(yùn)用也以簡練為佳, 常用一般現(xiàn)在時、一般過去時、現(xiàn)在完成時和過去完成時, 進(jìn)行時態(tài)和其他復(fù)合時態(tài)基本不用。一般現(xiàn)在時主要用于陳述性、資料性摘要中,用于說明研究目的、敘述研究內(nèi)容、描述結(jié)果、得出結(jié)論、提出建議或討等。This study (investigation) is conducted, (undertaken)The result shows (reveals)，It is found that; The conclusions

24、areThe author suggests that 本文的目的在于突出放療的重要性。The purpose of this article is to emphasize the importance of radiation therapy.一般過去時一般過去時主要用于說明某一具體項(xiàng)目的發(fā)展情況, 介紹技術(shù)研究項(xiàng)目的具體資料, 而且對研究對程中所進(jìn)行的活動進(jìn)行描述時也用一般過去時。用于敘述過去某一時刻(時段)的發(fā)現(xiàn)、某一研究過程(實(shí)驗(yàn)、觀察、調(diào)查、醫(yī)療等過程)。 分析了89例早期肝癌的治療結(jié)果。The results of treatment of early liver cancer

25、were analyzed in 89 patients現(xiàn)在完成時現(xiàn)在完成時是把過去發(fā)生的或過去已完成的事情與現(xiàn)在聯(lián)系起來, 說明研究的發(fā)展背景, 介紹已結(jié)束的研究項(xiàng)目.從發(fā)病時起, 對病人隨訪了三年。The patients have been followed for 3 years since the beginning of their disease.全療程未發(fā)現(xiàn)中毒反應(yīng)。No toxic effects of this total course have been noted.被動語態(tài)英漢相比, 英語多用被動語態(tài), 在科技英語中被動語態(tài)使用得尤其廣泛, 翻譯摘要時, 往往采用被動語

26、態(tài), 這樣可避免提及有關(guān)的執(zhí)行者, 句子的容量增加, 重心后移, 表達(dá)更具有英語味, 行文也更顯得客觀, 使讀者的注意力集中在描述的事物、現(xiàn)象或過程上, 而且被動語態(tài)在結(jié)構(gòu)上有較大的調(diào)節(jié)余地, 利于采用必要的修辭手段和突出重要的概念、問題、事實(shí)、結(jié)論等內(nèi)容, 利于擴(kuò)展名詞短語, 擴(kuò)大句子的信息量。兒童比成年人更易罹病, 在學(xué)校或團(tuán)體?？梢姶瞬×餍小hildren are more often afflicted than adults, and epidemics in schools and institutions are commonly observed 不過, 在某些特殊情況下,

27、采用主動語態(tài)比被動語態(tài)在結(jié)構(gòu)上更簡練, 表達(dá)更直接有力. 現(xiàn)在主張摘要中謂語動詞盡量采用主動語態(tài)的越來越多，因其有助于文字清晰、簡潔及表達(dá)有力。The author systematically introduces the history and development of the tissue culture of poplar 比 The history and development of the tissue culture of poplar are introduced systematically語感要強(qiáng)。英文摘要的人稱。原來摘要的首句多用第三人稱This paper等開頭，

28、現(xiàn)在傾向于采用更簡潔的被動語態(tài)或原形動詞開頭。例如：To describe， To study， To investigate， To assess，To determine，行文時最好不用第一人稱，以方便文摘刊物的編輯刊用。 提高英文摘要的文字效能1) Limit the abstract to new information(摘要中只談新的信息)。）strive for brevity(盡量使摘要簡潔)。就目前來看，由于大多數(shù)作者在英文寫作方面都比較欠缺，因此，由作者所寫的英文摘要離要求相距甚遠(yuǎn)。有的作者寫出很長的英文摘要，但文字效能很低，多余的字、句很多；有的作者寫的英文摘要很短，但也存

29、在多余的字句?？偠灾?，就是文字的信息含量少。中國信息部還對英文摘要的寫作提出了以下幾點(diǎn)具體要求。1) 盡量用短句(use short sentences)。2) 描述作者的工作一般用過去時態(tài)(因?yàn)楣ぷ魇窃谶^去做的)，但在陳述由這些工作所得出的結(jié)論時，應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。3)熟悉英文摘要的常用句型奧運(yùn)會籃球比賽是世界最高水平的籃球賽事，2008年北京奧運(yùn)會美國男子籃球隊(duì)再次集結(jié)了NBA最頂尖的職業(yè)選手參賽，以及中國籃壇驕傲-姚明的參賽，使男子籃球比賽成為本屆奧運(yùn)會上最引人注目的賽事。Basketball games in the Olympic Games are the highest leve

30、l game in the world. The American mens basketball team built up by a group of top professional players participating in the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games, and Ming Yaothe pride of Chinese basketball, his participation, brought the mens basketball game to the spotlight of this Olympic Games.Basketball g

31、ames in the Olympic Games are the highest level in the world. The American mens basketball team participated in the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games with a group of top professional players , including Ming Yaothe pride of Chinese basketball, which constituted the most spectacular part in this Olympic Gam

32、es.淺談籃球比賽中的攻守轉(zhuǎn)換摘要：籃球比賽中的攻守轉(zhuǎn)換是籃球比賽的重要組成部分，在現(xiàn)代籃球運(yùn)動中起著越來越重要的作用。因此，運(yùn)用文獻(xiàn)資料法、專家訪談法和綜合分析法對籃球比賽中的攻守轉(zhuǎn)換的幾個關(guān)鍵問題進(jìn)行分析探討，以期給廣大的籃球愛好者提供參考。關(guān)鍵詞：籃球；比賽；攻守轉(zhuǎn)換On the Change of Basketball MatchAbstract：Change of the game of basketball is an important part of the basketball competition. In modern basketball playing an incr

33、easingly important role. Therefore, the method of documentation, expert interviews and comprehensive analysis of the game of basketball and defending the key issues discussed. to provide information to the vast number of basketball fans.因此，運(yùn)用文獻(xiàn)資料法、專家訪談法和綜合分析法對籃球比賽中的攻守轉(zhuǎn)換的幾個關(guān)鍵問題進(jìn)行分析探討，以期給廣大的籃球愛好者提供參考。

34、Some key issues in transition ( or change-over) of basketball is discussed in this article (by means of documentary review, experts interview and comprehensive analysis), to provide reference for basketball fans.Key words : basketball; competition; change Students work優(yōu)秀男子足球守門員年齡、身高、體重的比較研究摘要：運(yùn)動數(shù)理統(tǒng)計(jì)

35、法、資料分析法，對參加2006賽季我國中超足球聯(lián)賽守門員，2005-2006賽季意大利甲級足球聯(lián)賽守門員和第17屆世界杯前四名隊(duì)伍守門員的年齡、身高、體重等指標(biāo)進(jìn)行比較研究，揭示我國足球守門員的年齡、身高和體重特征，為足球選材、訓(xùn)練提供參考依據(jù)。關(guān)鍵詞：足球守門員；年齡；身高；體重優(yōu)秀男子足球守門員年齡、身高、體重的比較研究The Compared Research on Outstanding Man soccer Goalkeepers Age, Height, Weight運(yùn)動數(shù)理統(tǒng)計(jì)法、資料分析法，對參加2006賽季我國中超足球聯(lián)賽守門員，2005-2006賽季意大利甲級足球聯(lián)賽守門員

36、和第17屆世界杯前四名隊(duì)伍守門員的年齡、身高、體重等指標(biāo)進(jìn)行比較研究，揭示我國足球守門員的年齡、身高和體重特征，為足球選材、訓(xùn)練提供參考依據(jù)。Abstract: Using the mathematical and the material method, to analysis the goalkeepers age, height, body weight of our Superior Football League Game in 2006 season and Italy A-grade Football League Game in 2005-2006 season and the

37、 first four teams of the 17th session of World Cup and so on. Carry on the study of our soccergoalkeepers age, the height and the body weight characteristic to provide the reference for the soccer selection and the training.Key words: Goalkeepers; Age; Height; Weight對高校開展五人制足球教學(xué)比賽的研究中文摘要: 調(diào)查研究表明:在高校

38、開展五人制足球比賽,不但有利于提高大學(xué)生的體育興趣,推動高校大學(xué)生的全民健身運(yùn)動，促進(jìn)高校大學(xué)生健身運(yùn)動的廣泛開展，對緩解高校體育活動場所供需矛盾,而且不允許有任何沖憧和鏟斷球,可以杜絕或減少運(yùn)動傷病的發(fā)生,是發(fā)展學(xué)生身體素質(zhì)的最佳方式。關(guān)鍵詞：高校；五人制足球；教Research on the Five Teaching Soccer Match in CollegeAbstract: Research shows that: the five teaching soccer match not only will help improving students interested in

39、sports and promote the college students nationwide fitness campaign to promote college students in a wide range of fitness exercise, to ease the contradiction between supply and demand of college sports venues, but also not allow any conflict , you can eliminate or reduce the incidence of sports inj

40、uries, it is the best way to develop physical fitness.Key words: College; Five Teaching Soccer Match; teach淺析高科技在足球比賽中的應(yīng)用Reflection on high technology using in the soccer game中文摘要：高科技在現(xiàn)代足球比賽上的應(yīng)用越來越多，特別是在2006年德國世界杯新技術(shù)手段和成果應(yīng)用更加廣泛，進(jìn)一步體現(xiàn)現(xiàn)代足球發(fā)展方向和特點(diǎn)。Abstract: More and more high technology was used in the

41、 modern soccer game. Especially, many methods and fruit of new technology was used in the FIFA world of Germany in 2006, in this way, to advance to show the development trends and the characters of modern soccer.key: modern soccer, high technology, use, the FIFA world of Germany in 2006關(guān)鍵詞：現(xiàn)代足球 ，高科技

42、 ，應(yīng)用,2006年德國世界杯當(dāng)今世界和中國男子籃球的發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀奧運(yùn)會籃球比賽是世界最高水平的籃球賽事，2008年北京奧運(yùn)會美國男子籃球隊(duì)再次集結(jié)了NBA最頂尖的職業(yè)選手參賽，以及中國籃壇驕傲-姚明的參賽，使男子籃球比賽成為本屆奧運(yùn)會上最引人注目的賽事。Basketball games in the Olympic Games are the highest level game in the world. The American mens basketball team built up by a group of top professional players participating

43、 in the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games, and Ming Yaothe pride of Chinese basketball, his participation, brought the mens basketball game to the spotlight of this Olympic Games.Basketball games in the Olympic Games are the highest level in the world. The American mens basketball team participated in the

44、2008 Beijing Olympic Games with a group of top professional players , including Ming Yaothe pride of Chinese basketball, which constituted the most spectacular part in this Olympic Games.The Olympic Basketball Game is the highest level in the world. The American mens basketball team built up by a gr

45、oup of top professional players and Ming Yaothe pride of Chinese basketball in the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games, brought the mens basketball game to the spotlight of this Olympic Games. American mens basket ball team was built by a group of top professional players in the 2008 Olympic games. Together

46、with the participation of Yao Ming, the Pride of Chinese basket ball, it brought the mens basketball game to the spotlight of this years Olympic Games.The Olympic basketball games are the worlds highest level of basketball games. In the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games U.S. mens basketball team has once a

47、gain assembled the NBAs top professional players to participate it. and Ming Yaothe pride of Chinese basketball, his participation, that make the mens basketball game to be the spotlight of this Olympic Games., and the participation of Ming Yaothe pride of Chinese basketball, makes the mens basketba

48、ll game to be the spotlight of this Olympic Games.The Olympic Basketball Games are the highest level basketball matches in the world.The American Baskstball mens team built up by the top nba players again to participate in 2008 Beijing Olympic Games ,and the Chinese basketball pride-Yao Mings partic

49、ipation in the games ,which both work out together to make Basketball games being the most spectacular part in the Olympic Games.theOlympicbasketballmatchesarethehighestlevelintheworld.theAmericanmensbasketballteambuiltupbya groupoftopprofessionalNBAplayerstoparticipateinthe2008BeijingOlympicgames,a

50、ndthe prideofChinese basketball-Yao Mingsparticipationinthegames, whichbothconstitutedthe mostspectacularintheOlympicgames. Basketball game of the Olympic Games is the highest level game in the world. The American mens basketball team was built up by a group of top professional players in NBA to par

51、ticipate in the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. The participation of Ming Yao, the pride of Chinese basketball circle, brought the mens basketball game to be the spotlight of this Olympic Games.The participation of American mens basketball team which was reunited by the tops of NBA, and Yao who was the

52、pride of Chinese basketball, has brought the mens basketball game to the spotlight of the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.and Yao Ming, the pride of China, will also participate, which makes.Final examination1. Tell whether the following statement are true or false according to the text you have learned.

53、20%2. translate parts of the texts15%Unit 1343.fill in the blacks with proper words15%4. revise translation of thesis title and abstract 20%第二學(xué)期英語課程英語寫作（Fri: 1-2,3-4, ）：Michael跨文化交際 （Fri: 1-2, 3-4, ）陳玉玲外文期刊閱讀 (Tue: 1-2, 3-4) ：陳建生 語言與文化 (Tue: 1-2, 3-4)：許韶明Class E: oral English (Thur.1-2)Class F: oral

54、 English (Thur.1-2)2015,12,25廣州市體教結(jié)合人才培養(yǎng)模式與發(fā)展策略研究Guangzhou body with education personnel training mode and development strategy researchOn talent training mode and development strategy of combination of athletics and education in GuangzhouIn the 21st century, the development of competitive sports is

55、 not only physical fitness, skills competition, but also the competition of science and technology, and intelligence in the final analysis it is the talent competition, is competition of comprehensive promotion of quality and the challenge to the limits of the human body. Athletes are the force at t

56、he core of competitive sports talents, its cultural education problem will affect the improvement of athletic performance and the all-round development of comprehensive quality, and it is very imporfant to the development of sports of China and even the world.21世紀(jì)競技體育的發(fā)展不僅是體能、技能的競爭，更是科技、智力的競爭，歸根結(jié)底是人

57、才的競爭，是人的素質(zhì)全面提升與挑戰(zhàn)人類身體極限的競爭。運(yùn)動員是競技體育人才的核心力量，其文化教育問題會影響競技成績的提高及綜合素質(zhì)的全面發(fā)展，對中國乃至世界范圍內(nèi)的體育發(fā)展至關(guān)重要。In the 21st century, the development of competitive sports doesnt merely involve physical fitness, skills competition, but also the competition of science, technology, and intelligence. In brief, what really c

58、ounts is the talent competition, the competition of comprehensive promotion of quality and the challenge to the limits of the human body. Athletes are the core force of competitive sports talents, the issue of cultural education of which will affect the improvement of athletic performance and the all-round development of comprehensive quality, and thus constitutes a vital part to the sport development both nationally and internationally.21世紀(jì)競技體育的發(fā)展不僅是體能、技能的競爭，更是科技、智力的競爭，歸根結(jié)底是人才的競爭，是人的素質(zhì)全面提升與挑戰(zhàn)人類身體極限的競爭。運(yùn)動員是競技體育人才的核心力