2022-2023學(xué)年新教材高中英語Unit1TeenageLifeSectionⅡReadingandThinking課件新人教版必修第一冊(cè)

1、Section Reading and Thinking課前預(yù)習(xí)設(shè)計(jì)課堂提升素養(yǎng)每/日/金/句：Habit is the leader of ones thought and behavior.習(xí)慣是一個(gè)人思想與行為的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者。課前預(yù)習(xí)設(shè)計(jì)自讀課文疏通文脈大意Task 1 文本整體理解：理清文章架構(gòu)1.Whats the main idea of the text?AThe importance of taking courses.BWhy Adam joined a volunteer club.CHow Adam dealt with the freshman challenge.DAdam

2、 is worried about his advanced course.2Match the main idea with each paragraph.Para. 1 AChoosing suitable courses carefully is necessary.Para. 2 BStudy harder and take responsibility.Para. 3 CJoining in extracurricular activities is necessary.Para. 4 DSenior high school is a challenge.CDACBTask 2 文本

3、細(xì)節(jié)理解：探尋語篇細(xì)節(jié)理解Read the text on Page 14 carefully and then choose the best answer.1According to the passage，what are the authors challenges?AChoose suitable courses.BChoose extracurricular activities.CStudy harder than before.DAll of the above.2Why was the author refused to join the football team?ABec

4、ause he was short.BBecause he had too many things to do.CBecause he didnt play well enough.DBecause he didnt play hard.DC3What does the phrase “advanced course” refer to in the last paragraph?AAdvanced maths.BAdvanced literature.CAdvanced physics.DAdvanced chemistry.4Which words can be used to descr

5、ibe the author?AHardworking and responsible.BClever and careful.CKind and warmhearted.DCool and helpful.BATask 3 文本理解：續(xù)寫佳句1.Read the passage carefully and find out the sentences to describe the mood.（細(xì)讀短文并找出心理描寫的句子）_(1)Obviously，I was unhappy，but I wont quit.(2) Im a bit worried about keeping up wit

6、h the other students in my advanced course.(3)Still，Im happy to be here.(4).but Ill be well prepared for university or whatever else comes in the future.2Read the passage carefully and find out the sentences to describe the authors opinions about going to senior high school，courses，extracurricular a

7、ctivities and study.（細(xì)讀短文并找出作者對(duì)于上高中、高中課程、課外活動(dòng)以及學(xué)習(xí)的看法的句子）_(1)Going from junior high school to senior high school is a really big challenge.The first week was a little confusing.(2)I know that Chinese is a very difficult language.(3).itll be quite difficult to get used to all the homework.(4)Studying

8、hard isnt always fun.精讀課文疏通理解障礙讀文清障1 freshman fremn n(大學(xué)或高中)一年級(jí)新生2 confusing knfjuz adj.難以理解的；不清楚的confuse knfjuz vt.使糊涂；使迷惑confused knfjuzd adj.糊涂的；迷惑的3 take courses上課4 a school adviser學(xué)校的指導(dǎo)老師5 fluent flunt adj.(尤指外語)流利的；熟練的6 graduate rduet vi. & vt.畢業(yè)；獲得學(xué)位rdut n畢業(yè)生7 recommend rekmend vt.建議；推薦；介紹8 s

9、ign up (for sth.)報(bào)名(參加課程)9 advanced dvnst adj.高級(jí)的；高等的；先進(jìn)的advance dvns n前進(jìn)；發(fā)展vi.前進(jìn)；發(fā)展vt.發(fā)展；促進(jìn)10 literature ltrt(r) n文學(xué)；文學(xué)作品11 be good at擅長12 have to不得不13 extracurricular ekstrkrkjl adj.課外的；課程以外的 extra ekstr adj.額外的；附加的14 obviously bvisli adv.顯然；明顯地15 quit kwt vi. & vt.(quit，quit)停止；戒掉；離開(工作職位、學(xué)校等)16

10、improve vi. & vt.改進(jìn)；改善17 on ones own靠某人自己；獨(dú)自地18 make the team組建隊(duì)伍；加入隊(duì)伍19 instead adv.代替；反而；相反20 a soup kitchen施食處21 hand out 分發(fā)，施舍22 homeless adj.無家可歸的23 in the community在社區(qū)里24 get used to doing sth.習(xí)慣于做某事25 be responsible for 對(duì)負(fù)責(zé) responsible rspnsbl adj.負(fù)責(zé)的；有責(zé)任的 responsibility rspnsblti n責(zé)任；義務(wù)26 ke

11、ep up with趕上27 be well prepared for 為做好充分準(zhǔn)備28in the future 在將來原文呈現(xiàn)THE FRESHMAN CHALLENGEHi! My name is Adam and Im a freshman1 at senior high school. Going from junior high school to senior high school is a really big challenge 1. The first week was a little confusing2. 1本句中單個(gè)的動(dòng)詞-ing形式作主語，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。

12、First, I had to think very carefully about which courses I wanted to take3 2. The school adviser4 helped me choose the suitable ones: maths, English, chemistry, world history, and Chinese. I know that Chinese is a very difficult language, but I hope to be fluent5 when I graduate6. My adviser recomme

13、nded7 that I should sign up8 for advanced9 literature10 because I like English and Im good at11 it 3.2此處是which引導(dǎo)賓語從句，作介詞about的賓語。3本句是一個(gè)復(fù)合句。that引導(dǎo)賓語從句，作recommended的賓語，recommend意為“建議”，后接賓語從句時(shí)，從句用虛擬語氣，即從句謂語用“should動(dòng)詞原形”，should可以省略；because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句，從句包含and連接的并列句。I had to12 choose extracurricular13 activi

14、ties, too. I tried to join the school football team, but the coach told me that I didnt play well enough. Obviously14， I was unhappy, but I wont quit15. Ill find a way to improve16 on my own17 so that I can make the team18 next year 4. I joined a volunteer club instead19. Every Wednesday, we work at

15、 a soup kitchen20 and hand out21 food to homeless22 people in the community23.4so that I can make the team next year是so that引導(dǎo)的目的狀語從句。a way to do sth.意為“一種做某事的方法”。I know Ill have to study harder as a senior high school student and get used to24 being responsible for25 a lot more. Im a bit worried ab

16、out keeping up with26 the other students in my advanced course, and itll be quite difficult to get used to all the homework. Still, Im happy to be here. Studying hard isnt always fun, but Ill be well prepared for27 university or whatever else comes in the future28 5.5本句中動(dòng)詞-ing形式作主語，謂語動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式；wha

17、tever else意為“無論別的什么”，else跟在不定代詞或疑問代詞后作定語，whatever引導(dǎo)賓語從句，作介詞for的賓語。課文翻譯新生的挑戰(zhàn)嗨，我叫亞當(dāng)，是一名高中新生。從初中過渡到高中確實(shí)是一項(xiàng)巨大的挑戰(zhàn)。第一周我就有點(diǎn)迷茫。首先，我得非常認(rèn)真地考慮自己選什么課程。學(xué)校的指導(dǎo)老師幫助我選擇了適合我的課程：數(shù)學(xué)、英語、化學(xué)、世界史和中文。我知道中文是一門很難的語言，但我希望畢業(yè)時(shí)能說一口流利的中文。我的指導(dǎo)老師建議我選修高級(jí)文學(xué)，因?yàn)槲蚁矚g英語，而且我擅長英語。我也必須選擇一些課外活動(dòng)。我想加入校足球隊(duì)，但是教練說我踢得還不夠好。很顯然，我并不高興，但我不會(huì)放棄。我會(huì)找到一個(gè)自我提升

18、的方法，這樣明年我就能加入球隊(duì)了。不過，我還是參加了一個(gè)志愿者社團(tuán)。每周三，我們會(huì)在食品救濟(jì)站里干活，把食物分發(fā)給社區(qū)里的無家可歸者。我知道作為一名高中生，我必須更加努力地學(xué)習(xí)，并且要習(xí)慣承擔(dān)更多的責(zé)任。我有點(diǎn)擔(dān)心在高級(jí)課程上無法跟上其他同學(xué)，而且要適應(yīng)所有的家庭作業(yè)也相當(dāng)困難。然而，我還是很高興來到這里。努力學(xué)習(xí)并不總是那么有趣，但我會(huì)為未來上大學(xué)或是其他的任何事情做好充分準(zhǔn)備。自查語基落實(shí)基本知能.核心詞匯根據(jù)語境寫出正確的單詞1a singer 一名少年歌手2my partner 我的芭蕾舞伴3a heated 一場激烈的辯論4a story 故事內(nèi)容5the effect 溫室效應(yīng)6a

19、 hot 一個(gè)熱門話題teenagerballetdebatecontentgreenhousetopic7high school 高中新生8become an 成為一名編輯 9the classic works of 經(jīng)典文學(xué)作品10at no charge 不額外收費(fèi)11 smoking 戒煙12a tight 一個(gè)緊湊的日程安排freshmeneditorliteratureextraquitschedule.拓展詞匯1face a （n）. 面對(duì)一個(gè)挑戰(zhàn)a （adj.） job 一份具有挑戰(zhàn)性的工作2 a Yale 一名耶魯大學(xué)的畢業(yè)生hand in （n.） paper 上交畢業(yè)論文

20、3a little 有點(diǎn)令人困惑 （vt.） all of us 使我們都很困惑a （adj.） expression 一個(gè)困惑的表情challengechallenginggraduategraduationconfusingconfuseconfused4to be in Chinese 說中文流利speak Chinese （adv.） 流利地說中文5a great （n.） in science 一項(xiàng)科學(xué)中的偉大進(jìn)步 （adj.） courses 高級(jí)課程6highly 強(qiáng)烈推薦_（n.） letter 推薦信fluentfluentlyadvanceadvancedrecommend

21、recommendation.重點(diǎn)短語1 喜歡多于2 對(duì)適合的 3 報(bào)名參加（某項(xiàng)課程） 4 打掃（或清除）干凈 5 對(duì)負(fù)責(zé)6get used to doing sth. _7on ones own _ 8hand out _ 9keep up with _10be prepared for. _ prefer. to.suitable for.sign up (for sth.)clean upbe responsible for習(xí)慣做某事靠自己；獨(dú)自一人分發(fā)跟上；并駕齊驅(qū)為做準(zhǔn)備構(gòu)詞規(guī)律1.副詞后綴ly, 例如：entireentirely完全地calmcalmly 平靜地exactexa

22、ctly 確切地directdirectly 直接地widewidely 廣泛地2“v. up”構(gòu)成的短語 clean up打掃（或清除）干凈 go up 升高；上漲；增長build up 逐漸增強(qiáng)；建立 pick up （不費(fèi)力地）學(xué)會(huì)；撿起.重點(diǎn)句型1句型動(dòng)詞ing作主語教材is a really big challenge.從初中過渡到高中確實(shí)是一項(xiàng)巨大的挑戰(zhàn)。2句型so that引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句 教材Ill find a way to improve on my own_next year.我會(huì)找到一個(gè)自我提升的方法，這樣明年我就能加入球隊(duì)了。3句型It is形容詞/名詞to do s

23、th.教材Im a bit worried about keeping up with the other students in my advanced course, and_all the homework.我有點(diǎn)擔(dān)心在高級(jí)課程上無法跟上其他同學(xué)，而且要適應(yīng)所有的家庭作業(yè)也相當(dāng)困難。Going from junior high school to senior high schoolso that I can make the teamitll be quite difficult to get used to.理清復(fù)雜句式1教材I know that Chinese is a very

24、 difficult language, but I hope to be fluent when I graduate.分析翻譯_我知道中文是一門很難的語言，但我希望畢業(yè)時(shí)能說一口流利的漢語。2教材My adviser recommended that I should sign up for advanced literature because I like English and Im good at it.分析翻譯_我的指導(dǎo)老師建議我選修高級(jí)文學(xué)，因?yàn)槲蚁矚g英語，而且我擅長英語。3教材I tried to join the school football team, but the

25、coach told me that I didnt play well enough.分析翻譯_我想加入校足球隊(duì)，但是教練說我踢得還不夠好。課堂提升素養(yǎng)探究新知發(fā)展語言知識(shí)1（教材P14）Going from junior high school to senior high school is a really big challenge.從初中過渡到高中確實(shí)是一項(xiàng)巨大的挑戰(zhàn)。句型公式：v.ing作主語本句中的動(dòng)名詞短語“Going from junior. school”在句中作主語。（1）動(dòng)名詞作主語一般表示經(jīng)常性、習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作； （2）動(dòng)名詞作主語時(shí)， 謂語動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。佳

26、句Working with our own hands is the most beautiful.用我們的雙手勞動(dòng)是最光榮的。 練通單句語法填空（travel） to other places can always bring me something different.Going to bed early and getting up early （be） a good habit.寫美應(yīng)用文佳句積極參加活動(dòng)給我們提供了交朋友的機(jī)會(huì)。 gives us the chance to make friends.challenge n. 挑戰(zhàn)；艱巨任務(wù)vt. 懷疑；向挑戰(zhàn)（1）face the

27、 challenge 面對(duì)挑戰(zhàn)accept/take up a challenge 接受挑戰(zhàn)（2）challenge sb. to do sth. 向某人挑戰(zhàn)做某事（3）challenging adj. 挑戰(zhàn)性的TravelingisTaking an active part in activities佳句Taking part in afterschool activities will give you chances to make friends and challenge yourself.參加課后活動(dòng)將會(huì)給予你結(jié)交朋友， 挑戰(zhàn)自我的機(jī)會(huì)。 練通單句語法填空I kept practi

28、sing until I became confident enough_ （challenge） the good players.It was surprising that the girl should accept such a_（challenge） job.寫美應(yīng)用文佳句這是一個(gè)我們中國人既有許多挑戰(zhàn)又有機(jī)遇的時(shí)期。This is a time when we Chinese haveto challengechallengingboth a great many challenges and chances2（教材P14）The first week was a little

29、confusing.第一周我就有點(diǎn)迷茫。confusing adj. 難以理解的；不清楚的（1）confuse vt. 使糊涂；使迷惑confuse A with/and B 把A與B混淆be confused by/about. 對(duì)感到困惑（2）confused adj. 糊涂的；迷惑的confusion n. 混亂；困惑佳句The confused look on her face suggested she was confused about the confusing question.她臉上困惑的表情表明她對(duì)那個(gè)令人迷惑的問題感到困惑。 練通單句語法填空His answer to

30、the question is （confuse）.You should not confuse your career your life. If you try to learn too many things at a time, you may get_（confuse）.The volunteer looked at me in （confuse） and did not answer the question.寫美應(yīng)用文佳句你提到你對(duì)于如何在高中搞好學(xué)習(xí)感到很困惑。You mentioned that you your senior high school.confusingwit

31、hconfusedconfusionwere confused about how to study well in3（教材P14）I know that Chinese is a very difficult language, but I hope to be fluent when I graduate.我知道中文是一門很難的語言，但我希望畢業(yè)時(shí)能說一口流利的中文。 graduate vi. & vt. 畢業(yè)；獲得學(xué)位n畢業(yè)生（1）graduate from 畢業(yè)于graduate in 畢業(yè)于（專業(yè)）（2）graduation n. 畢業(yè)；畢業(yè)典禮after graduation fr

32、om. 從畢業(yè)之后佳句As a new graduate, he doesnt know how to start a business here.作為一名新的大學(xué)畢業(yè)生，他不知道如何創(chuàng)業(yè)。 練通單句語法填空It is three years since he （graduate） from Peking University.As far as I know, he graduated physics from Cambridge University.After his （graduate） from college, Mr Li has been teaching in our scho

33、ol.寫美應(yīng)用文佳句自從大學(xué)畢業(yè)后，我們就沒有機(jī)會(huì)面對(duì)面地交談。We havent got a chance to have a facetoface talk ever since we_graduatedingraduationgraduated from university4（教材P14）My adviser recommended that I should sign up for advanced literature because I like English and Im good at it.我的指導(dǎo)老師建議我選修高級(jí)文學(xué)，因?yàn)槲蚁矚g英語，而且我擅長英語。recommend

34、 vt. 建議；推薦；介紹（1）recommend doing sth. 建議做某事recommend sb. to do sth. 議某人做某事recommend that sb.（should） do sth. 建議某人（應(yīng)該）做某事（2）recommend sb. sth. 向某人推薦某物recommend sth. to sb. 把某物推薦給某人recommend sb. as. 推薦某人為佳句I recommend you to think very carefully before you do something.我勸你三思而后行。 練通單句語法填空I recommended （

35、put） off the meeting because of the bad weather.I hope our teachers can recommend more interesting books us and give us more free time to read them.寫美一句多譯老師建議每一個(gè)人都應(yīng)積極參加英語晚會(huì)。The teacher recommended that everyonethe English party.The teacher recommended everyonethe English party.puttingto(should) take

36、 an active part into take an active part insign up （for sth）報(bào)名（參加課程）sign in 簽到sign out 簽退佳句Do remember to come to the student union office to sign up anytime between Apr. 10 and Apr. 15.一定記得在4月10號(hào)到15號(hào)期間來學(xué)生會(huì)辦公室報(bào)名。寫美應(yīng)用文佳句這是一個(gè)展示你音樂才華的好機(jī)會(huì)， 因此， 我鼓勵(lì)你報(bào)名參加。It is a good chance to show your talent for music,

37、so I_ _it.所有訪客必須一到達(dá)就簽到。All visitors the moment they arrive. encourage you to sign up formust sign inadvance n前進(jìn)；發(fā)展vi.前進(jìn)；發(fā)展vt. 發(fā)展；促進(jìn)（1） advance on/towards 朝前進(jìn)（2）make great advances in. 在取得很大的進(jìn)步in advance預(yù)先；提前（指事先）in advance of 在前面；超過（3）advanced adj. 高級(jí)的；高等的；先進(jìn)的佳句Learning English will advance our know

38、ledge of Western culture.學(xué)習(xí)英語會(huì)促進(jìn)我們對(duì)西方文化的了解。 練通單句語法填空We are working hard （advance） the cause of world peace.Without excellent education, there would be no （advance） science and technology.寫美詞匯升級(jí)Please tell me as soon as possible so that I can book the tickets ahead of time.Please tell me as soon as p

39、ossible so that I can book the ticketsto advanceadvancedin advance5（教材P14）Obviously, I was unhappy, but I wont quit.很顯然，我并不高興，但我不會(huì)放棄。obviously adv. 顯然；明顯地obvious adj. 顯然的；明顯的；易理解的It is obvious that. 很明顯be obvious to 對(duì)很好理解佳句Obviously, diet and exercise are of great importance to us all.顯然，飲食和運(yùn)動(dòng)對(duì)我們來說是

40、很重要的。寫美句型轉(zhuǎn)換（obvious）， reading aloud is of great help to our study, especially to our English learning. reading aloud is of great help to our study, especially to our English learning.ObviouslyIt is obvious thatquit vi. & vt. （quit/quitted; quit/quitted ）停止；戒掉；離開（工作職位、學(xué)校等）quit school/ones job/office

41、退學(xué)/離職/辭職quit a place 離開某地quit doing sth. 停止做某事佳句I dont think it a good idea to quit school to support your family at present.我認(rèn)為現(xiàn)在為了養(yǎng)家而輟學(xué)不是個(gè)好主意。 練通單句語法填空The doctor recommends him to quit （smoke） as soon as possible. 寫美應(yīng)用文佳句Susan had （辭掉她高薪的工作）and was working as a volunteer in the neighborhood then.

42、smokingquit6（教材P14）Ill find a way to improve on my own so that I can make the team next year.我會(huì)找到一個(gè)自我提升的方法，這樣明年我就能加入球隊(duì)了。句型公式：so that 引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句 , 意為 “ 以便、為了 ”句中so that引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句，從句中含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can。（1）so that引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句，意為“以便，為了”，可用in order that 替換，從句中常有may，can，could等情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。（2）表示目的還可以用so as to/in order to動(dòng)詞原形表示。佳句W

43、e should read more books so that we may get more knowledge. 我們應(yīng)當(dāng)多讀書以便可以獲得更多的知識(shí)。寫美句型轉(zhuǎn)換I read English loudly every day in order that I can speak English fluently.I read English loudly every day I can speak English fluently. English fluently, I read English loudly every day.I read English loudly every

44、dayspeak English fluently.so thatIn order to speakso as to / in order to7（教材P14）I know Ill have to study harder as a senior high school student and get used to being responsible for a lot more.我知道作為一名高中生，我必須更加努力地學(xué)習(xí)，并且要習(xí)慣承擔(dān)更多的責(zé)任。responsible adj.負(fù)責(zé)的；有責(zé)任的（1）be responsible for. 對(duì)負(fù)責(zé)（2）responsibility n. 責(zé)

45、任；義務(wù)take responsibility for. 對(duì)負(fù)責(zé)It is ones responsibility to do. 做是某人的責(zé)任佳句I realized that I should be responsible for not only myself, but also for the society.我意識(shí)到我不僅應(yīng)該對(duì)自己負(fù)責(zé)， 也要對(duì)社會(huì)負(fù)責(zé)。 練通單句語法填空As an adult，you should be responsible your own decision.Our school is trying to teach young people to devel

46、op a sense of_（responsible）.寫美一句多譯作為一個(gè)成年人，你需要對(duì)你所做的事情負(fù)責(zé)。As an adult, you need to what you have done.（responsible）As an adult, you need to what you have done.（responsibility）forresponsibilitybe responsible fortake responsibility for8（教材P14）Im a bit worried about keeping up with the other students in m

47、y advanced course, and itll be quite difficult to get used to all the homework.我有點(diǎn)擔(dān)心在高級(jí)課程上無法跟上其他同學(xué)，而且要適應(yīng)所有的家庭作業(yè)也相當(dāng)困難。句型：It beadj./n. （for/of sb.）to do sth. 當(dāng)句子的主語是不定式、動(dòng)詞ing形式或從句時(shí)，為了保持句子平衡，常常使用it作形式主語，而將真正的主語放在句子的后面。it為形式主語的相關(guān)句式：（1）Itis/was形容詞/名詞to do sth.，這一句型中不定式作真正的主語；（2）Itis/was形容詞/名詞doing sth.，這一句型中動(dòng)名詞作真正的主語。佳句It is a good idea to hav