天津薊縣西龍虎峪鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)2023年高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

1、天津薊縣西龍虎峪鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)2023年高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. My sister _ the league last month and she has decided to _ the activities to help the aged in town next week.A. joined; join in B. joined in; join C. attended; join D. took part in; join in參考答案：A33. , and Charles felt hopeless .A. Because he was put into prison

2、 B. When he was put into prisonC. Put into prison D. He was put into prison參考答案：D略3. Many people have come to realize that they should go on _ balanced diet and make room in their day for _ exercise. A. /; an B. the; an C. the; the D. a; /參考答案：D4. One Friday, we were packing to leave for a weekend a

3、way _ my daughter heard cries for help.A. after B. while C. since D. when參考答案：D5. There was a tea pot fashioned like a china duck, _ the water was supposed to come. A. from its open mouth B. out of whose open mouth C. by that open mouth D. with which open mouth參考答案：B6. _the help of this new type of

4、calculator, people will be able to_much faster with more accurate figures as a result. AWith；calculate BUnder；work outCBy；make out DFor；count參考答案：A解析考查動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意：在新型計算器的幫助下，人們計算的快并且得出的結(jié)果準(zhǔn)確。7. Do you know _ he turned off the lights or not when he left the classroom?Sorry. I dont know. A. what B.that

5、C. whether D. why 參考答案：C略35. How do you find the concert in the Taizhou Grand Theatre last night? _. But the conductor was perfect.A. I couldnt agree more B. I was crazy about itC. I dont think much of it D. I really like it參考答案：c略9. The police are trying to find out the _ of the woman killed in the

6、 air crash. A. dialectB. identityC. situationD. attitude參考答案：B10. I _ the boy to save the money, but he would not listen to me. A. advised B. persuaded C. suggested D. insisted 參考答案：A11. _ is agreed, we should help the disabled as much as we can after work. A. It B. As C. Which D. What 參考答案：B12. It

7、can be _ inferred that this situation does not possibly exist based on this principle.A. brieflyB. logicallyC. regularlyD. personally 參考答案：B13. There is no hard evidence _ aliens too Justin that night.A. that B. what D. which D. how參考答案：A14. What way do you suppose he had thought of _ the social pro

8、blems before he was appointed to work here?A. to solve B. solvingC. to be solved D. being solved參考答案：A空格處選用不定式短語to solve the social problems作way的后置定語，意為“解決社會問題的方法”。way與solve之間不存在動賓關(guān)系，C項不正確。15. I dont think he can carry that heavy box alone, _? A. do I B. dont I C. cant he D. can he參考答案：D二、 填空16. _ _

9、 families _ _and many children were left _ parents.成千上萬個家庭遇難，許多孩子成了孤兒。參考答案：Millions of were killed without三、 閱讀理解17. How could we possibly think that keeping animals in cages in unnatural environments -mostly for entertainment purposes - is fair and respectful? Zoo officials say they are concerned a

10、bout animals. However, most zoos remain “collections” of interesting “things” rather than protective habitats.Zoos teach people that it is acceptable to keep animals bored, lonely, and far from their natural homes. Zoos claim to educate people and save endangered species, but visitors leave zoos wit

11、hout having learned anything meaningful about the animals natural behavior, intelligence, or beauty. Zoos keep animals in small spaces or cages, and most signs only mention the species name, diet, and natural range.The animals normal behavior is seldom noticed because zoos dont usually take care of

12、the animals natural needs. The animals are kept together in small spaces, with no privacy and little opportunity for mental and physical exercise. This results in unusually and self-destructive behavior called zoochosis. A worldwide study of zoos found that zoochosis is common among animals kept in

13、small spaces or cages. Another study showed that elephants spend 22 percent of their time making repeated head movements or biting cage bars, and bears spend 30 percent of their time walking back and forth, a sign of unhappiness and pain.Furthermore, most animals in zoos are not endangered. Captive

14、breeding(圈養(yǎng)繁殖) of endangered big cats, Asian elephants, and other species has not resulted in their being sent back to the wild. Zoos talk a lot about their captive breeding programs because they do not want people to worry about a species dying out. In fact, baby animals also attract a lot of payin

15、g customers. Havent we seen enough competitions to name baby animals?Actually, we will save endangered species only if we save their habitats and put an end to the reasons people kill them. Instead of supporting zoos, we should support groups that work to protect animals natural habitats.32How would

16、 the author describe the animals life in zoos?ADangerous. BUnhappy.CNatural. DEasy.33In the state of zoochosis, animals _.Aremain in cages Bbehave strangelyCattack other animals Denjoy moving around34What does the author try to argue in the passage?AZoos are not worth the public support.BZoos fail i

17、n their attempt to save animals.CZoos should treat animals as human beings.DZoos use animals as a means of entertainment.35The author tries to persuade readers to accept his argument mainly by _.Apointing out the faults in what zoos doBusing evidence he has collected at zoosCquestioning the way anim

18、als are protectedDdiscussing the advantages of natural habitats參考答案：32 B 33 B 34 A 35 A 【分析】試題分析：本文講述的是人類對于動物的圈養(yǎng)問題，給動物帶來了很多的傷害。建議我們不要再支持動物園的這樣的做法。32B 推理題。根據(jù)文章第四段The animals are kept together in small spaces, with no privacy and little opportunity for mental and physical exercise.可知這樣的動物通常在精神上和身體都受到摧殘的。都很不開心。故B正確。33B 推理題。根據(jù)文章第四段A worldwide study of zoos found thatzoochosisis common among animals kept in small