山西省長治市李元中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

1、山西省長治市李元中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. One of the advantages living on the top floor of the hotel is that you can get a good _ . A. sight B. scene C. sign D. view參考答案：D略2. At this time next week we_a football match against class 9 .A . are going to play B .will be playing C .will play D .are to

2、 play 參考答案：B3. Mother asked the youngest kid with his toy car.A. what the matter was B. what was the matter C. what the matter is D. what is the matter參考答案：B4. The girl became famous because of the part she _ in the film.A. put B. got C. had D. played參考答案：D5. More and more Chinese teenagers are taki

3、ng some online courses _ their interests and goals. A. such asB. in return for C. according to D. as well as 參考答案：C6. When I called at his home the other day, I found him sitting on an armchair,_ in his hands. A. buried his head B. burying his head C. his head burying D. his head to be buried 參考答案：B

4、7. She speaks English fluently _ she were a native American. A. as thoughB. even ifC. as long asD. ever since參考答案：A29. The bank is equipped with new alarm _. We can say its safe and reliable completely. A. system B. way C. order D. method 參考答案：A略9. -Come to supper, peter.-Oh, thanks._ a bottle of wi

5、ne.A. Im bring B. Im going to bring C. Id bring D. Ill bring參考答案：D10. It is believed that all the passengers aboard the plane MH370 _.A. was killed B. killed C. had killed D. have been killed參考答案：D11. I believe that she must have been at home last night, _?A. didnt she B. wasnt she C. mustnt she D.

6、neednt she參考答案：B考查反義疑問句。句意：我相信她昨晚一定是在家，不是嗎? 如果主句謂語是think, believe, expect, suppose, imagine等引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，疑問部分與賓語從句相對(duì)應(yīng)構(gòu)成反意疑問句。賓語從句中must have been是對(duì)過去事實(shí)的推測，反問時(shí)按been的過去時(shí)反問，故選B.【名師點(diǎn)睛】反義疑問句即附加疑問句，它表示提問人的看法，沒有把握，需要對(duì)方證實(shí)。反義疑問句由兩部分組成：前一部分是一個(gè)陳述句，后一部分是一個(gè)簡短的疑問句，兩部分的人稱時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)保持一致。句子陳述部分為復(fù)合句，疑問部分有三種情況：a. 并列復(fù)合句疑問部分，謂語動(dòng)詞根據(jù)鄰

7、近從句的謂語而定。Mr. Smith had been to Beijing for several times, he should have been in China now, shouldnt he?b. 帶有定語從句，賓語從句的主從復(fù)合句，疑問部分謂語根據(jù)主句的謂語而定：He is not the man who gave us a talk, is he?He said he wanted to visit Japan, didnt he?c. 上述部分主句謂語是think, believe, expect, suppose, imagine等引導(dǎo)的定語從句，疑問部分與賓語從句相對(duì)

8、應(yīng)構(gòu)成反意疑問句。I dont think he is bright, is he?We believe she can do it better, cant she?12. Mary asked me _ for the house .A. did I pay how much B. I paid how much C. how much did I pay D. how much I paid 參考答案：D13. Professor White, along with his wife and children, _ London for Paris tomorrow. A. are le

9、avingB. is leavingC. has leftD. have left參考答案：B14. He has left his book here( )so that you can read it.A.by chance B.by purpose C.by accident D. on purpose參考答案：D15. The film is so moving that it is _to be seen a second time.A. worth B. worthy C. worthy of D. worth of參考答案：B略16. I cant_ what has happe

10、ned to the vegetables for they were freshly picked this morning.A. look out B. take out C. go out D. figure out參考答案：D二、 書面表達(dá)17. 為了幫助中學(xué)生健康成長,某中學(xué)英文報(bào)開辟了HEART-TO-HEART專欄。假設(shè)你是該欄目的編輯Jamie,收到一封署名為Worried的求助信。信中該同學(xué)向你訴說了自己的困擾:近日容易發(fā)脾氣,使正常的學(xué)習(xí)和生活受到了影響。請(qǐng)用英文給該同學(xué)寫一封回信。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下:1.表示理解并給予安慰;2.提出建議并說明理由。注意:1.詞數(shù)120左右;2.

11、信中不能出現(xiàn)與本人相關(guān)的信息;3.信的開頭與結(jié)尾已為你擬好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯:temper n.脾氣,情緒Hi Worried,Im sorry to know that youre having such a bad time at the moment. Yours,Jamie參考答案：Hi Worried,Im sorry to know that youre having such a bad time at the moment. The truth is everyone will have one of those periods when things seem to b

12、e going wrong, so you dont have to worry so much. The important thing is to learn to control your temper so that you may not do or say anything youll regret. Here are three useful tips:First, talk to someone you trust about how you feel. This is a good way of letting your anger out without hurting o

13、thers or yourself. Second, go outdoors and play team games with your friends as physical exercise, which is an effective way to get rid of your anger. And third, remain optimistic about your future. Such a positive attitude towards life can be helpful in lifting your spirits.I hope youll soon feel c

14、almer and carry on as normal.Yours,Jamie本篇作文為寫回信,是應(yīng)用文。審題時(shí),需要解決好如下問題:一、寫什么?這一信息包括在試題的背景介紹和內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)兩個(gè)部分之中。考生們一定要認(rèn)真歸納寫作要點(diǎn)。二、如何寫?首先,文章的布局謀篇,哪個(gè)先寫,哪個(gè)后寫。顯然,按照常理,應(yīng)該先表示理解并給予安慰,然后再提出建議并說明理由。其次,解決好形式與內(nèi)容的統(tǒng)一。表示理解并給予安慰主要是論述,為說理。提出建議并說明理由主要是說明,建議或指導(dǎo)別人如何做,通常使用祈使句等表示建議的句型。三、時(shí)態(tài)、人稱、詞數(shù)等。本文的基本時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),人稱以第二人稱為主。詞數(shù)要求為120詞左右,

15、可適當(dāng)增加,詞數(shù)以115135為宜?！玖咙c(diǎn)點(diǎn)擊】一、層次分明:第一段先說明接到來信的心情,然后對(duì)對(duì)方的遭遇或處境表示理解并給予安慰;第二段提出建議和說明理由;第三段表達(dá)自己的希望或祝福。二、使用了大量的高級(jí)結(jié)構(gòu),如:第一段第二句中既有并列句,又有主從復(fù)合句。三、使用了過渡性詞語,如第二段中的First Second And third三、 閱讀理解18. Part-time Front Desk Position Fuse Fitness is looking for a part-time front desk receptionist (接待員) at our new Carlsbad l

16、ocation. Job duties include:l Welcoming and greeting members;l Answering phone calls;l Signing up new members;l Cleaning and performing other various duties. You should have great communication skills and be dependable. More importantly, you should have a positive spirit in stressful situations. You

17、 are expected to work five days a week (including weekends).Please, no phone calls about this job in the morning!Tel: (760) 434-7704E-mail: infoApply (申請(qǐng)) in person at: 2502 El Camino Real, Carlsbad, CA 92008_ The first impression you make in a job interview is very important. The first judgment an

18、interviewer makes is based on how you look and what you are wearing. Thats why its always important to dress professionally for a job interview, even if the work environment is casual. l Before you even think about going to an interview, make sure you have suitable interview clothes and that everyth

19、ing fits correctly. l Get you clothes ready the night before, so you dont have to spend time getting them ready on the day of the interview. l Polish (擦亮) your shoes. l Bring a breath mint (薄荷糖) and use it before you enter the building. For more information:Visit: Jobsearch. monster. comOr Tel: (800

20、) 421-7250 or (760) 603-4000 Carlsbad, California60. How should you contact Fuse Fitness about the front desk position in the morning if you cant go in person?A. Call (760) 603-4000 B. Call (760) 434-7704C. Visit Jobsearch. monster. comD. Send an e-mail to info.61. What does Fuse Fitness think is the biggest challenge for a receptionist?A. Working five days a week including weekends. B. Having good comm