廣東省東莞市城區(qū)業(yè)余中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析

1、廣東省東莞市城區(qū)業(yè)余中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. -Where shall we go to spend our holiday?- Nowhere , anywhere you like.A. in all B. in general C. in case D. in particular參考答案：D2. As the idea of low - carbon life is now _ accepted, more and more people travel by public transport.A. mainly B. slightly C. widely D. dee

2、ply參考答案：C考查副詞辨析。句意：現(xiàn)在隨著低碳生活的理念被廣泛地接受，越來(lái)越多的人乘坐公共交通工具出行。3. Happiness and success often come to those _ are good at recognizing their own strengths.A. whom B. whoC. what D. which參考答案：B4. - The weather has been very hot and dry. -Yes. If it had rained even a drop, things would be much better now! And my

3、 vegetables _. A. wouldnt die B. didnt die C. hadnt died D. wouldnt have died 參考答案：D5. It is our_ policy that we will achieve unity through peaceful means.A. considerate B. continuousC. consistent D. conscious參考答案：C【分析】考查形容詞辨析【詳解】句意：通過(guò)和平手段獲得團(tuán)結(jié)是我們的一貫政策。A. considerate 考慮周到的； B. continuous 連續(xù)的；C. consi

4、stent 一貫的，始終如一的； D. conscious 有意識(shí)的。根據(jù)句意得知，故選C。6. -Im trying to find yesterdays newspaper. Have you seen it?-Im afraid that I _ it away. I thought you had finished reading it. A. threw B. had thrown C. throw D. will throw參考答案：A7. The manager _one of the hotel servants of stealing the money. A. scolde

5、d B. complained C. accused D. charged參考答案：C8. Journalists have to work very quickly in order to _. I know. I like that. Its very challenging.A. earn a high salary B. meet their deadlines C. avoid being fired D. make both ends meet參考答案：B略9. The task given by the boss is _ done, and we are to sum up o

6、ur working experienceafter its accomplishment.A. as well asB. as far asC. as good asD. as long as參考答案：C10. A.T. Cross Company, best known as the maker of Cross pens, _ on the principle of equal pay for equal work so as to arouse its employees enthusiasm and creativity. A. distributes B. contributes

7、C. subscribes D. promotes參考答案：A略11. Shall we _ our discussion and have some tea or coffee?A. break downB. break offC. break intoD. break out參考答案：B12. - Hi, Mark. How was the musical evening?- Excellent! Ales and Andy performed _ and they won the firs prize.A. skillfully B. commonly C. willingly D. n

8、ervously參考答案：A。解析：題考查副詞。四個(gè)副詞的意思分別是skillfully巧妙地, 技術(shù)好地；commonly 一般,普通,通常；willingly自動(dòng)地,欣然地；nervously 焦急地。上文問(wèn)音樂(lè)晚會(huì)怎么樣？回答是非常好，自然Ales和Andy是嫻熟地（skillfully）表演并獲得第一名。13. We know that our pet dogs and cats can recognize our faces, but our pet fish? A team of scientists from the UK and Australia have discovere

9、d that archerfish can distinguish human faces!A.rememberB.tell apartC.recognizeD.attack參考答案：B14. The style of the campus is quite different from _ of most Chinese universities where visitors were amazed by the complex architectural space and abundant building types.A. thatB. oneC. the oneD. those參考答

10、案：A【詳解】考查代詞的辨析。句意：校園的風(fēng)格與大多數(shù)中國(guó)大學(xué)（的風(fēng)格）大不相同，在那里，參觀者對(duì)復(fù)雜的建筑空間和豐富的建筑類型感到驚奇。分析句子可知，本空特指前面的“風(fēng)格”，但同類不同物，相當(dāng)于the style。分析選項(xiàng)可知，A. that意為“那個(gè)”，指代前面的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞，具體指哪個(gè)取決于其后定語(yǔ)of短語(yǔ)，常與前面所指代的是同類但不同物，相當(dāng)the +名詞；B. one泛指，與前面所指代的名詞屬于同類但不是同一個(gè)，即同類中的一個(gè)，相當(dāng)于a/an+可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)；C. the one特指前面的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，意為“那個(gè)”；D. those指代前面的可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)，與前面指代的名

11、詞同類但不同物，相當(dāng)于“the+名詞復(fù)數(shù)”。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，是特指大多數(shù)中國(guó)大學(xué)的風(fēng)格，故選A。15. The handles _ so that children can grasp them firmly.A. can be shaped B. should be shapedC. must have been shaped D. should have been shaped參考答案：B16. _, I had to buy a new one. A. My dictionary losing B. My dictionary having been lost C. Because my

12、dictionary lost D. My dictionary had been lost參考答案：B二、 書面表達(dá)17. 你的朋友王林剛轉(zhuǎn)學(xué)去了一所新學(xué)校，學(xué)校的各個(gè)學(xué)生社團(tuán)(associations)正在納新。面對(duì)眾多的選擇，王林沒(méi)了主意，寫信向你求助。假如你是李越，你認(rèn)為可以考慮參加籃球協(xié)會(huì)(the Basketball Association)或者英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部(the English Club)。請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)給王林寫一封100120詞的信，推薦這兩個(gè)社團(tuán)，并分別說(shuō)明推薦理由。注意：信的抬頭與落款已給出（不計(jì)入詞數(shù)）。Dear Wang Lin,_Yours sincerelyLi Yue

13、參考答案：Dear Wang Lin,In your letter, you have asked me for my advice on how to choose a proper association in your new school. Thanks for trusting me and Ill try to make some suggestions.I feel that it would be wise if you could join in the Basketball Association since you love it so much. Not only ca

14、n it satisfy your interest and give you relaxation from heavy school work, it can also promote your friendship with your new companions. Besides, the English Club is also a wonderful choice. Apart from improving your English study, their activities are helpful in many aspects. For instance, your ski

15、lls of communication will turn out to be better than before.By the way, maybe it is a good chance to make friends with English native speakers. I hope you will find these suggestions helpful. If you have any more problems, please contact me at any time. Im willing to discuss with you whenever you ne

16、ed.Yours sincerely,Li Yue是明智的，因?yàn)槟愫芟矚g籃球。第一個(gè)that引導(dǎo)了賓語(yǔ)從句做feel的賓語(yǔ)，if引導(dǎo)的的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，since又引導(dǎo)了一個(gè)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。第二句使用了not only but also結(jié)構(gòu)，句子要倒裝。這里開(kāi)始陳述去籃球部的原因：Not only can it satisfy your interest and give you relaxation from heavy school work, it can also promote your friendship with your new companions. 它不僅能滿足你的興趣愛(ài)好、

17、讓你從繁重的學(xué)業(yè)中放松，它也能促進(jìn)你與你的新伙伴之間的友誼。第三句開(kāi)始介紹英語(yǔ)社團(tuán)使用了連詞beside表示轉(zhuǎn)折。第四句開(kāi)始說(shuō)明英語(yǔ)社團(tuán)的好處 Apart from improving your English study除了能提高你的英語(yǔ)成績(jī)第四句開(kāi)始具體展開(kāi)英語(yǔ)社團(tuán)的好處。正文第三段結(jié)尾表達(dá)祝福，使用了一個(gè)if引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句。If you have any more problems, please contact me at any time. 如果還有什么問(wèn)題，隨時(shí)聯(lián)系我。Whenever引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句Im willing to discuss with you whenever

18、you need。無(wú)論何時(shí)你需要的時(shí)候我都很樂(lè)意與你討論。本文用了大量的從句以及各種復(fù)雜句，還使用了不少好的結(jié)構(gòu)和詞組，如thank you for doing something謝謝你做某事、not only but also不僅而且、Apart from除了、 For instance例如, turn out to be結(jié)果是、By the way順便說(shuō)等。文章結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊，沒(méi)有廢話。是一篇優(yōu)良之作。三、 閱讀理解18. Monday - 9:00 p.m. PT （11:00 p.m. CT） （Midnight ET）I love to answer questions about chi

19、ldrens health. Some questions and their answers become articles, FAQs, Updates, Fast Facts, Top Tips, or Guidelines here on the site. I answer others in real time during chat. Either way, here is how to submit a question I am available live, for one hour, every weekday. No appointments are necessary

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21、to be considered for a future article. Please join me in chat, Monday - November 22, 2004 at 9:00 p.m. PT （11:00 p.m. CT） （Midnight ET）I will be in the chat room for one hour to answer your childrens health questions.To ask your question please type a “ ?” mark on the screenA host will call upon you when it is your turn to ask a question.Click here to chatClick