詞根大全-旋元佑

1、1.a-=without沒有2.anti-=against反對3.contra-=against反對4.dis-=not,apart不分開in-=not不un-=not不表示【方向】的字首1.ante-=before前2.pre-=before前3.ad-=to,toward向前4.ob-=toward,against向前，反對5.pro-=forward,for向前，支持6.post-=after后7.re-=back,again后，向后，再epi-=upon在?之上super-=over超越10.sub-=under下11.ambi-,amphi-=around,both周圍，雙12.e-

2、,ex-=out外面，外面13.peri-=around,near周圍，周邊表示【程度】的字首1.macro-=great大2.micro-=tiny小3.multi-=many多4.poly-=many多omni-=all全表示【現(xiàn)狀，現(xiàn)象】的字首1.bel-,bene-,bon-=good,beautiful好，美麗eu-=good好mal-=bad壞mis-=wrong錯誤ab-,abs-=away分別6.de-=away,down,not分別，往下，不se-=apart分開tele-=far遠9.con-=together,intensifier共同，加強語氣10.syn-=toget

3、her,same共同，相同11.dia-=through穿過12.per-through,thoroughly穿過，徹底13.trans-=across穿過表示【數(shù)字】的字首1.demi-,hemi-,semi-=half半mono-=onesol-=alone單一uni-=onebi-=twodi-,dicho-=twodu-=twotri-=threequadr-=fourpent-=fivequinqu-=fivedeca-=tencent-=hundredkilo-=thousandmill-=thousand字根表示【否定】的字根=none否定表示【方向】的字根Ioc=place地方

4、2.medi,mid=middle中間cen=center中央4.circum,cycl=around,circle夕卜圍，圓表示【程度】的字根,maj,maxi=great大,minu=tiny小表示【狀態(tài)】的字根1.plen,plet=full,fill滿，填滿sat,satis,satur=full,fillvac,van=empty空4.nihil,nul=none無5.brev,bridg=short短6.hum=wet,low,ground潤濕，低，在7.temp=heat,season,time熱度，季節(jié)，時間ver=true真實rect=right正，直10.val,vail=

5、strong，worth強,價值11.forc,fort=strong強12.liber,liver=free,balanee自由，衡量13.arch=first,chief,ansient第，最初，首要，古老14.pri,prim,prin=first第一，最初15.optim=best最正確16.neo,nov=new新式paleo=old古老表示【現(xiàn)象】字根cad,cas,cid=fall,befall2.fin=end,limit結(jié)束，界線3.dur=last,hard連續(xù)，強硬flu=flow流動5.und=flow,overflow流動，泛濫6.mob,mot=move搬動7.ve

6、rs,vert=turn,change轉(zhuǎn)變vari=change變化9.flect,flex=bend波折10.tort=twist扭曲11.ple,plic=fold折疊，重疊12.clin,cliv=lean,slope傾斜13.crg,org,urg=work作用表示【身體】的字根15.corp,corpor=body身表示【姿勢】的字根sist,sta(t),stit=stand,setup,be站，立，存在2.sed,sess,set,sid,sit=sit坐3.cub,cumb=lie躺表示【心、心理活動】的字根1.card,cor,cord,cour=heart心2.ment=m

7、ind心智mem(or),mne=remember4.cogn,gnos=know認知cred=believe相信6.fed,fid=faith信心cert=sure確信表示【行為動作】的字根1.pon,pos,pound=place放置2.fact,fect,fic=do,make做，希9造sign=mark做記號4.stig,stim,stinet,sting=mark,prick做記號，刺5.gram,graph=write書寫6.scrib,script=write書寫7.meter=measure測量8.pend,pens,pond=hang,weigh,pay懸掛，衡量，支出amb

8、ul=walk走cur=run跑11.nour,nur,nutri=feed喂12.vor,vour=swallow吞食13.gest=carry輸送14.duc,duct=lead領(lǐng)導15.secut,sequ,su(e)=follow隨從16.pel,puls=push推，驅(qū)遣17.tract=pull拉，引18.ven,vent=come來19.it=go去，行進20.ced(e),ceed,cess=go去，行進21.grad,gress=step=步伐，步伐22.cis,sect=cut切割23.cide=kill殺24.junct=join接合25.serv=keep擁有，保持26

9、.tain,ten,tin=hold擁有，保持27.fer=carry揣帶，傳達，懷胡，承受port=carry揣帶，傳達ject=throw扔擲30.miss,mit=send發(fā)送31.opt=choose選擇32.lect,leg,lex,lig=choose,read選擇，讀33.que,qui=ask,seek咨詢，搜尋34.solu,solv=loosen放松35.strain,stress,strict,string=tighten,tight拉緊，緊36.tend,tens,tent=stretch延伸37.dam=harm破壞，傷害38.fract,frag=break破壞，傷

10、害rupt=break破壞struct=build建設(shè)41.vict,vinc=conquer征服reg=rule統(tǒng)治，規(guī)則表示【感官動作】的字根1.aud=hear聽2.dic,dict=speak說3.locu,loqu=speak說6.clam,claim=shout喊7.chor=sing,dance唱，跳舞8.spect,spic=look看9.vid,vis=see看10.tach,tact,tag,tang,tig=touch觸摸表示【感覺】的字根1.sens,sent=feel感覺2.pass,path,pati=feel,suffer感承受3.grac,grat=pleasi

11、ng,thankful快感謝4.pen,pun=pain,punish悲傷，懲罰表示【生命】的字根1.vit,viv=live活bio=life生命nat=born出生gen=born產(chǎn)生表示【死亡】的字根mort=death死亡表示【社會】的字根1.demo=people人們2.popul,publ=people人們soci=group集體civ=city城市5.polis,polit=city,government城市，政府6.dom=home,control家，房屋，支配arch=first,chief,ansient第一，最初，首要，古老aud=hear聽ambul=walk走bio=

12、life生命brev,bridg=short短字根4.log,logue=speak,word說，話，言詞cad,cas,cid=fall,befall落下發(fā)5.logy=studyof學科生降臨card,cor,cord,cour=haert心capt,cept,cip=take,ceize拿取ced(e),ceed,cess=go去，行進centr=center中央cert=sure確信cide=kill殺circum,cycl=around,circle夕卜圍，圓civ=city城市cis,sect=cut分害Uclam,claim=shout喊clin,cliv=lean,slope傾

13、斜cred=believe相信chor=sing,danee唱，跳舞cogn,gnos=know認知corp,corpor=bodycub,cumb=lie躺cur=run跑dam=harm破壞，傷害demo=people人們dom=home,control家，房屋，支配dic,dict=speak說duc,duct=lead領(lǐng)導dur=last,hard連續(xù)，強硬erg,org,urg=work作用fact,fect,fic=do,make做，制造fed,fid=faith信心fer=carry揣帶，傳達，懷胡，承受forc,fort=strong強flu=flow流動flect,flex=

14、bend波折fract,frag=break破壞，傷害fin=end,limit結(jié)束，界線gen=born產(chǎn)生gest=carry輸送grac,grat=pleasing,thankful快樂,感謝grad,gress=step=步伐，步伐gram,graph=write書寫hum=wet,low,ground潤濕，低，在it=go去進行ject=throw扔擲junct=join接合lect,leg,lex,lig=choose,read選擇，讀loc=place地方liber,liver=free,balanee自由，衡量locu,loqu=speak說log,logue=speak,wo

15、rd說，話，言詞logy=studyof學科magn,maj,maxi=great大meter=measure測量ment=mind心智mem(or),mne=remembei記憶medi,mid=middle中間mini,minu=tiny小miss,mit=send發(fā)送mort=death死亡mob,mot=move搬動nat=born出生neg=none否定neo,nov=new新式nihil,nul=none無nour,nur,nutri=feed喂opt=choose選擇optim=best最正確paleo=old古老pass,path,pati=feel,suffer感受，承受pe

16、n,pun=pain,punish悲傷，處分pend,pens,pond=hang,weigh,pay懸掛，衡量，支出pel,puls=push推,驅(qū)遣pri,prim,prin=first第，最初ple,plic=fold折疊，重疊plen,plet=full,fill滿，填滿pon,pos,pound=place放置port=carry揣帶，傳達popul,publ=people人們polis,polit=city,goverment城市，政府que,qui=ask,seek咨詢，搜尋rect=right正，直reg=rule統(tǒng)治，規(guī)則rupt=break破壞sat,satis,satur

17、=full,fillscrib,script=write書寫sign=mark做記號sist,sta(t),stit=stand,setup,be站，立，存在soci=group集體solu,solv=loosen放松sed,sess,set,sid,sit=sit坐sens,sent=feel感覺serv=keep擁有，保持secut,sequ,su(e)=follow隨從spect,spic=look看stig,stim,stinct,sting=mark,prick做記號，刺struct=build建設(shè)strain,stress,strict,string=tighten,tight拉緊

18、，緊tach,tact,tag,tang,tig=touch觸摸tain,ten,tin=hold擁有，保持tend,tens,tent=stretch延伸temp=heat,season,time熱度，季節(jié)，時間term=end,limit結(jié)束，界線tort=twist扭曲tract=pull拉，弓丨und=flow,overflow流動，泛濫vac,van=empty空vari=change變化val,vail=strong，worth強,價值ven,vent=come來ver=true真實vers,vert=turn,change轉(zhuǎn)變vor,vour=swallow吞食vict,vinc=conquer征服vid,vis=see看vit,viv=live活字尾一，名詞字尾表示-ee和-er相反，表示-ive【人】的字尾被.的人-man-ain-eer-on-aire-er,-or,-ar,-ier,-eu-ster-an，-ian,-ean,-eser-ant,ent-y-ician-ary-ist-ate表示【陰性】的字尾-ite-elle-ess表示【小】的字尾-cle-(c)ule-el,-le-en，-in-ette-ie,-y親近的稱呼-kin-let-ling表示【量】的字尾-ful-ism,-asm表示【主