2021年安徽省蕪湖市第二十四中學(xué)高一英語月考試題含解析

1、2021年安徽省蕪湖市第二十四中學(xué)高一英語月考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Practising Chinese kung fu can not only _ ones strength, but also develop ones character.Abring up Btake upCbuild up Dpull up參考答案：C略2. One out of ten of the cars_ immediately in the garage while _ are actually waiting to be discarded(報廢).A. require checking; thre

2、e dozens of them B. requires checking; three dozen of them C. require checked; three dozens D. requires to be checked; three dozen cars參考答案：B3. _ we should do to protect wildlife?A. Do you think what B. Do you think how C. What do you think D. How do you think參考答案：C4. Ive won a holiday for two to Fl

3、orida. I _ my mother.A. have taken B. am taking C. take D. will have taken 參考答案：B5. Im moving to the countryside because the air there is much fresher than _in the city. A. itB. oneC. thoseD. that參考答案：B6. Did you visit the famous museum?No, we _, but we spent too much time shopping.A. could have vis

4、ited B. must have visited C. can t have visited D. shouldnt have visited參考答案：A7. Soon after the quakes，one thousand soldiers were sent out tothe miners from the local coal mine.Ashelter BrescueCbury Dinjure參考答案：B8. Shall I give you a lift as you have so many things to carry?Thank you._ .A. If you li

5、ke B. Its up to you C It all depends D. It couldnt be better 參考答案：D9. He _ a good idea at the meeting.A. came up with B. came up C. came out D. catch up with參考答案：A10. The quiet girl has _ since she became a sales clerk.A. come to lightB. come to herself C. come to an end D. come to life參考答案：D11. -Ho

6、w long _?-Sorry, I dont know. But I know that Mr. Chen is going to _ a nurse next month.A. did they marry; marry to B. did they get marry; marry withC. have they get married; marry D. have they been married; marry參考答案：D句意：-他們結(jié)婚多久了？-對不起，我不知道。但是我知道陳先生下個月會和一位護(hù)士結(jié)婚。marry結(jié)婚，是一個瞬間動詞，不能與持續(xù)時間狀語連用。所以問句中，只能用表示

7、狀態(tài)的 have been married。marry為及物動詞，后可直接接賓語，結(jié)合題意可知選D?！久麕燑c睛】marry的幾個用法：marry既可用作及物動詞，也可用作不及物動詞，意為結(jié)婚；嫁；娶；與.結(jié)婚等。常見用法如下： 1.sb marry sb表示嫁給某人；與.結(jié)婚。例如：John married Mary last week.上星期約翰和瑪麗結(jié)婚了。2.sb be/get married to sb表示“與某人結(jié)婚”。例如：Jane was married to a doctor last month. 上個月簡和一位醫(yī)生結(jié)婚了。Rose got married to a teac

8、her.羅斯和一位教師結(jié)婚了。 3.sb marry sb to sb表示“父母把女兒嫁給某人”或“為兒子娶媳婦”。例如： She married her daughter to a businessman.她把女兒嫁給了一位商人。4.marry作不及物動詞時，往往用副詞或介詞短語來修飾。例如： She married very early/well . 她很早就結(jié)婚了。 5.marry 一般不與介詞with 連用。例如： 她和一位英國人結(jié)了婚。 【誤】She married with an Englishman. 【正】She married an Englishman. 【正】She wa

9、s / got married to an Englishman. 6.若問某某是否結(jié)婚，而不涉及結(jié)婚的對象，可用be / get married的形式，相當(dāng)于系表結(jié)構(gòu)。例如： 你結(jié)婚了嗎？ 【誤】 Do you marry?/ Have you married? 【正】 Are you married?/ Have you got married? 12. The police chief advised his men to keep_ and not lose their tempers.Acalm Bquiet Cstill Dsilent參考答案：A13. What a fine d

10、ay! Shall we go fishing? _. But we need to be home before six oclock for the football match. A. Have a nice time B. Excuse me C. Thats great D. You are right 參考答案：C14. Now Tom with his classmates _ football on the playground.A. play B. are playing C. plays D. is playing參考答案：D15. Driven by _, I asked

11、 the interviewee a personal question, which made him quite surprised. A. necessity B. admiration C. shock D. curiosity參考答案：d略16. That day, we_ for the train station when Tom fell and hurt his legs badly.A. have been leaving B.were just about to leave C. have left D.are just going to leave 參考答案：B17.

12、Ill finish the job _ I come across great difficulty.A. however B. even though C. no matter D. as though參考答案：B 24. The news _he was cheated surprised us. A. that B. what C. whether D. if參考答案：A19. -If we dont do our best to reduce pollution, mans history wont last long.-_.A. Its OK B. You are ly right

13、C. Thats all right D. Mind your own business參考答案：B二、 完型填空20. 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A. B. C.D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。It is true that life is unpredictable. Disasters can 31 misfortune when faced with it is the true test of your character. at any time. How you handleA boy lost his arms in an accident. To t

14、ake care ofhim, his younger brother became his 32 , never leaving him alone for years. One late night, he suffered from diarrheal(腹瀉). His younger brother 33 him into the toilet and then went back the dorm to wait. But being so 34 , his younger brother fell asleep, leaving him on the toilet for two

15、hours till the teacher on duty discovered him. Thus the two brothers grew up together. Then one day, his younger brother wanted to live his own 35 . So the boy was heart-broken.A similar misfortune befell a girl, too. One night alone at home, she tried to 36 meals for her parents,only to overturn th

16、e kerosene light(煤油燈) on the stove,resulting 37 a fire which took her hands away.Though her elder sister showed her willingness to 38 her,she was determined to be completely independent.One day, the boy and the girl were both invited to appear on a television interview program. The boy expressed his

17、 fear for his uncertain future at being left on his own 39 the girl was full of enthusiasm for her life. They each were asked to write something on a piece of paper. The boy wrote: My younger brothers arms are my arms. The girl wrote: Broken wings, flying heart.If you only complain about your suffer

18、ing, it will always follow you wherever you go. But ifyou decide to be 40 , the hardship will turn out to be a fortune on which new hopes will arise.31Abeat BhitCstrikeDfight32AadultBeducatorCshadowDhost33ApersuadedBpermittedCallowedDaccompanied34AenthusiasticBoptimisticCtiredDdisappointed35AfutureB

19、fateClifeDhappiness36AexchangeBbuyCorderDprepare37AinBfromCforDupon38Aput awayBattend toCpick upDconcentrate on39AhoweverBbesidesCwhileDtherefore40AstrongBweakCMildDwild參考答案：31-35 CCDCC 36-40 DABCA21. 請閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項。One sunny afternoon, a seven-year-old girl went for a w

20、alk. She crossed a large area of grassland into the woods _36_ she realized that she was lost.Sitting on a rock and _37_ what to do, she began crying. After a while，she_38_ to walk along a wide path lined with tall trees and thick bushes. _39_ it was getting dark, she saw a small, dark wooden house.

21、 She opened the door and _40_ stepped in. Suddenly, she heard a strange noise, and she ran out of the door and back to the _41_. Cold and tired, she fell asleep near a _42_.The girls parents were out and her dog, Laddy, was at home. Laddy _43_ that his mistrees（女主人）was in danger. He jumped _44_ a wi

22、ndow, breaking the glass. He looked in the fields. But he couldnt find his mistress anywhere. However, from the ground came a _45_ scent (氣味) as he lowered(低下) his head. He _46_ the scent and walked across the grassland. Barking _47_ into the air, the dog _48_ through the woods until he found the _4

23、9_ . But the girl was not there, so he headed back to the woods. Much to his _50_ , he saw his mistress blue shirt in the distance. He _51_ over some bushes and saw the little stream, where the girl was _52_.When she opened her eyes and 53 her dog standing beside her, the girl said, “You 54 me, Ladd

24、y,” and she kissed him several times. Seeing their daughter and dog coming back, the parents burst into tears of 55 . That night Laddy had a heros supper: a huge meal of steak.36. A. before B. since C. while D. as37. A. wondering B. forgetting C. remembering D. regretting38. A. preferred B. expected

25、 C. failed D. decided39. A. When B. Until C. If D. Because40. A. carelessly B. carefully C. hopelessly D. unwillingly41. A. trees B. bushes C. woods D. grasses42. A. stream B. rock C. tree D. house43. A. found B. sensed C. heard D. smelt44. A. at B. through C. in D. onto45. A. terrible B. strange C.

26、 pleasant D. familiar46. A. missed B. discovered C. followed D. found47. A. calmly B. loudly C. happy D. gently48. A. searched B. wandered C. looked D. travelled49. A.window B. girl C. house D. hero50. A. satisfaction B. disappointment C. surprise D. happiness51. A. jumped B. climbed C. walked D. fl

27、ew52. A. awake B. tired C. available D. asleep53. A. spotted B. watched C. observed D. saw54. A. disturbed B. comforted C. saved D. frightened55. A. pain B. shock C. sorrow D.relief參考答案：36-40 AADAB 41-45 CABBD 46-50 CBACD 51-55 ADDCD三、 閱讀理解22. Cell phones with cameras are really a popular way to cap

28、ture a moment in time, but some “clever” students found another usecapturing tests as a way to cheat. The Magnolia Independent School District in Montgomery County has added camera phones to a list of electronic devices (器具) students are banned from having at school. School officials said the move w

29、as made as a preventative measure to stop potential (潛在的) test cheaters, since students could use the phones to snap pictures of test questions. Another concern was that students might take inappropriate (不合適的) pictures of classmates to later share or post on a website. Cell phones without cameras a

30、re allowed on campus, but must be turned off. Camera cell phones will be taken away from students if found on campus, and disciplinary action will be taken, officials said. Some students were unhappy to hear about the ban. “Id be lost without my phone,” said Kendall Paul, a Magnolia High School stud

31、ent. “All my numbers are in it. Ive never used it to cheat and I dont know anyone who has at our school, so I think its kind of stupid. ” But other students said they saw it all the time at their school. “You would take a picture of the test and then send it to the next person taking the test,” said

32、 Melissa Sparks, a student. “They would send the question and the answer, or just the number of the question and the answer. Its quicker that way,” another student said. Parents often provide their children with cell phones for use in emergencies（緊急情況）and to keep in better touch with them. “My Mom w

33、ants me to have my phone with me all the time for emergency purpose. So, it goes with me wherever I go,” Paul said. 72. Which of the following can probably replace the words “banned from having” in the second paragraph?A. Forbidden to have. B. Allowed to have. C. Ordered to have. D. Kept having.73.

34、According to this passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Cell phones cant be taken into the school. B. Students parents are in favor of the ban. C. Students have different opinions about the ban. D. Students can use cell phones without camera freely at school. 74. What does the writer

35、 think of the ban?A. The writer thinks every coin has two sides. B. The writer thinks that the ban is right. C. The writer thinks schools shouldnt invade (侵犯) students rights. D. The writers opinion is not mentioned in the passage. 75. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refers to the fact that

36、_. A. some students cheat in exams B. some students get lost without their camera cell phonesC. the School Districts ban is stupid D. some students cheat in exams with camera cell phones參考答案：ACDD略23. 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、 B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項。Washington-A screaming intruder(闖入者) made it onto the front lawn

37、 of the White House Sunday while President Obama was at home before being caught by Secret Service officers.Secret Service spokesman Eric Zahren recognized the man as 40-year-old Brian Lee Patterson, whose last known address was in Albuquerque, N.M. Patterson has been caught trying to get onto the W

38、hite House grounds at least three times before Zahren said.The bearded man, wearing blue jeans and a white T-shirt that read “God Bless America” jumped the fence outside the White House and ran across the north lawn while repeatedly crying, “I am a victim of terrorism!”Members of the Secret Service

39、emergency response team, including one holding a barking dog, ran after Patterson with their guns and surrounded him near the row of cameras set up for television stand-ups.“I have intelligence information for the president,” he said, waving his arms in the air. “Im not afraid of you.” Patterson scr

40、eamed at the officers who were ordering him to lie ground with guns drawn.Patterson finally kneeled on the ground and was taken into custody (監(jiān)禁)shortly before 4 p.m. He cut his hand jumping the fence and was taken to George Washington University Hospital for treatment and was to appear in court Monday, Zahren said.Zahren said Patterson was charged with unlawf