2022年成都中考英語(yǔ)試題與答案

1、英語(yǔ)（統(tǒng)考）A卷（共100分）第一部分 聽力 (共30小題；計(jì)30分）一、聽句子，根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容選擇對(duì)的答語(yǔ)。每題念兩遍。（共5小題；每題1分，計(jì)5分）1.A. Nice to meet you!B. Good morning!C. How are you?2.A. Thank you.B. Youre welcome.C. Sounds fun.3.A. Good idea.B. I think so.C. No way.4.A. Yes,please.B. No,thanks.C. Certainly.5.A. What a pity!B. Thats funny!C. See you

2、there!二、聽句子，選擇與所聽句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片。每題念兩遍。（共5小題；每題1分，計(jì)5分）6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 三、聽對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容及問題選擇對(duì)的答案。每題念兩遍。（共10小題;每題1分,計(jì)10分）11.A. Birthday cakes.B. Long noodles.C. Eggs.12.A. To bow.B. To kiss.C. To shake hands.13.A. Scary movies.B. Comedies.C. Action movies.14.A. Their favorite day.B. Their favorite subjects.C. T

3、heir favorite teacher.15.A. Nine months.B. Three years.C. A long period of time.16.A. By using Wechat.B. By writing letters.C. By talking on the phone.17.A. Mother and sonB. Teacher and student.C. Doctor and patient.18.A. Its old.B. Its colorful for her.C. Its small for her.19.A. 2.5.B. 3.C. 4.20.A.

4、 In a bookstore.B. In a restaurant.C. In the teachers office.四、聽短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇對(duì)的答案。短文念兩遍。（共5小題；每題1分，計(jì)5分）21.Why do some people try hard to pick special names for their babies?A. Because we live with our names all our lives.B. Because its popular in the US and Europe.C. Because paying a naming expert is

5、expensive.22.Which of the following is TRUE for many parents to pick names?A. Try hard to think of strange names.B. Look for ideas in books or online.C. Ask naming experts for help.23.What is the nameHillrelated to?A. A relative. B. Nature. C. A city.24.Which of the following names is related to a c

6、ity?A. Austin. B. Audio Science. C. George Bush.25.How many kinds of naming are mentioned?A. 4. B. 5. C. 6.五、聽兩封信，根據(jù)信件內(nèi)容完畢圖表中所缺信息。信件念三遍。（共5小題;每題1分,計(jì)5分）Sad and Fifteens problemWhen he has a smartphone in his hand, its hard 26 .the way Dr. Know repliesFirst, she 27 of Sad and Fifteens problem.Then, sh

7、e gives advice.Dr. Knows advicedevelop a new habit like taking more 28 activitiesput a note on the phones home screen to remind him to finish his homework first*homework first and then he can play on the phone*give himself 29 chances to play on the phone* 30 the time of playing on the phoneask his p

8、arents for help第二部分 基本知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共30小題；計(jì)40分）六、選擇填空（共15小題；計(jì)20分）A. 從如下各題的 A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇對(duì)的答案。（共10小題；每題1分，計(jì)10分）31.Bob, you in this city since .How do you like it?A. lived B. live C. have lived32. Why do many farmers put their products online these days? them more easily.A. To sell B. Sell C. Selling33. Welcome

9、 back to school, Tim. I want to know online.Of course, Ms. Clark, I was hard-working.A. what you studied B. when you studied C. If you studied hard.34.Taking High School Entrance Examination one month later than usual will be unforgettable event for us.A. a B. an C. the35. Look! People outside are w

10、earing thick coats. The weather be very cold.A. might B. must C. cant36. Labor(勞動(dòng)）education is important for students development. Yes. schools put it into practice, students will be more independent and helpful.A. While B. Unless C. If37.The book cover has a beautiful picture is Lilys.A. which B. w

11、hose C. that38.Life is like a horse, and it rides you.A. either; or B. neither; nor C. both; and39.Molly, my dictionary is not here. Do you have ？A. it B. that C. one40.Wuchazi Bridge as an Internet-famous place in Chengdu now.A. regards B. is regarded C. is regardingB.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從右邊方框中選出合適的選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。

12、（共5小題；每題2分，計(jì)10分）Jane: Weve walked for a long time. Im hungry, Gina.Gina: Me, too. 41 Jane: Yeah. What shall we eat? Do you have any good ideas?A. We can walk there.B. Where is Uncle Bobs?C. How about some hamburgers?A. We can walk there.B. Where is Uncle Bobs?C. How about some hamburgers?D. And its

13、across from Sunshine Park.E. Why dont we get something to eat?Jane: Sounds good.Gina: Lets go to Uncle Bobs. Their beef hamburgers are delicious.Jane: Really? 43 Gina: Its on Long Street. 44 Jane: Oh, I see. How can we get there then?Gina: Its not far. 45 Jane: OK. Lets go.七、完形填空 閱讀下面兩篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、

14、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的對(duì)的答案。（共15小題；計(jì)20分。A篇每題2分，計(jì)10分；B篇每題1分，計(jì)10分）ANow people can pay by scanning(掃描）their faces while shopping. Is it 46 to pay by scanning other parts of our bodies? Amazon has a new technology that scans 47 . The technology can tell if the person is the right one by scanning his or her h

15、and. The scanner examines things such as finger prints. It then sends a picture to a certain center which can decide who the person is.In September , Amazon made a payment system for a US supermarket. People can pay 48 by scanning their hands under a machine. Their hand scan is connected to their ba

16、nk cards, so they can pay successfully. Its quite convenient, especially for 49 people. With this new technology, people 50 take their cards with them. They just scan their hands. 46.A. possible B. importantC. strange47. A. eyes B. facesC. hands48.A. usuallyB. simplyC. really49.A. old B. poorC. smar

17、t50.A. mustnt B. cant C. needntBa parrotOne day, a woman bought a parrot from a pet store. However, the woman decided to 51 the parrot to the store the next day. This bird doesnt 52 ,she told the pet store owner. Does he have a 53 ?” the owner asked. Parrots enjoy watching themselves in it. So the w

18、oman bought one and left.a parrotThe next day, she came back, saying that the bird still didnt say anything. How about a ladder(梯子）? Parrots love ladders, the owner said. The woman bought a ladder and left. But the next day, she was back a 54 time. Does your parrot have a swing? No? Well, once he st

19、arts 55 , hell talk a lot happily, the owner said. The woman then bought a swing and left.When she walked into the store the next day, she began to cry and said 56 ,The parrot died. The pet store owner was 57 what she said. What? Im sorry. Tell me, did he ever say anything? he asked. Yes, right befo

20、re he died, the woman answered, in a 58 voice, he asked me weakly, Dont they sell any food at that pet store?Sometimes we forget whats really necessary in life. We sometimes have lots of things to do 59 , but we forget to deal with the most important things first. We have to remember to 60 the parro

21、ts in our lives.51.A. sendB. return C. pass52.A. eatB. flyC. talk53.A. mirrorB. photoC. screen54.A. first B. secondC. third55.A. exercising B. swingingC. playing56.A. sadly B. warmlyC. peacefully57.A. worried aboutB. shocked atC. Scared of58.A. highB. loudC. low59.A. at onceB. after allC. in total60

22、.A. keepB. watchC. feed第三部分 閱讀理解（共15小題; 計(jì)30分）八、閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判句子正誤。對(duì)的的涂“A”，錯(cuò)誤的涂“B”。（共5小題；每題2分，計(jì)10分）Following the rule of social distancing is probably well-known to us all now. It refers to staying away from crowded places to prevent the spread of COVID-19. Some companies are taking advantage of this

23、 by changing their logos. Coca-Cola, for example, placed the letters of its famous brand further away from each other to show social distancing. The encouraging sentence Today, being apart is the best way of being together. is printed below the logo. McDonalds Brazil has separated its famous arches(

24、拱門）in a picture posted on its Facebook page. Other global companies, including Audi and Nike, have also posted similar logo changes online.Although many people think this idea is creative, some believe it makes social distancing seem less serious. What do you think of it?61.Some companies think chan

25、ging logos can prevent the spread of COVID-19.62.The following logo change of Coca-Cola is to show social distancing.63.So far, more than three global companies have posted their logo changes online.64.In some peoples eyes,were supposed to takesocial distancingseriously.65.The logo of McDonalds has

26、been changed worldwide like this picture to show social distancing九、閱讀下面兩篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇對(duì)的答案。（共10小題；每題2分，計(jì)20分）AHappy Rain on a Spring NightOer wild lanes dark cloud spreads; In boat a lantern looms.Dawn sees saturated reds;Oer wild lanes dark cloud spreads; In boat a lantern looms.Dawn sees saturated r

27、eds;The towns heavy with blooms.Good rain knows its time right; It will fall when comes spring.With wind it steals in night; Mute, it moistens each thing.Du FuDu FuTranslated by Xu YuanchongThis famous poem, with four couplets, was written by Du Fu(712-770,Tang Dynasty)when he was living and farming

28、 in Chengdu. His farming experience taught him to be thankful to nature. The very first word, good, shows the poets joy and love for the spring rain. The rain is good because it knows the proper time to come. Here the poet uses personification, as if the rain were smart enough to come in time for th

29、e farmers busy season.When the rain comes, it appears during the night without making any noise. Unlike the summer storms, the spring rain finishes its task without being known.In the third couplet, the poet describes a peaceful scene to us. In the night sky, the clouds look dark and heavy. Its a si

30、gn that there will be enough rain during the night.The light from the riverboat makes the dark scene a bit livelier.Lastly, the poet starts to imagine.Tomorrow moming, he thinks,the city of Chengdu will become beautiful when all of the flowers bloom(盛開）after the rain.66.Whats the Chinese title of th

31、e poem Happy Rain on a Spring Night?A.春望 B.春夜喜雨 C.夜雨寄北67.Which of the following rhymes are right for this poem?A. aa-bb-cc-dd B. ab-ab-cd-cd C.ab-cd-ab-cd68.Which word can be used to describe the rain in this poem?A.Busy. B.Dark. C.Quiet.69.Which of the following uses personification?A.With wind it

32、steals in night. B.It will fall when comes spring.C.The towns heavy with blooms(blooming flowers).70.What does Du Fu want to show in this poem?A.Hes thankful to nature.B.He loves and enjoys farming.C.He expects the flowers to bloom.BDear Readers,Now over the years, real Chinese dishes have become mo

33、re and more popular in foreign countries.In the United States, people are eating hotpot, jianbing and roujiamo. In Russia, hundreds of tanghulu were sold out in just a few hours. Latiao is even appearing in classrooms abroad. A lot of these foods are similar to Western foods. This may explain why fo

34、reigners are getting more and more interested in them and love eating them. For example, roujiamo is similar to hamburgers. Youtiao is kind of like the “churro”, a snack that is popular in Spain. And tanghulu is similar to candy apples, which are loved by children in the US and UK.Chinese people who

35、 live abroad introduced most of these foods. Some of them are new, like latiao. Some of them have been popular in foreign countries for many years. This book will give you a better understanding of Chinese foods.Editor1 2The ContentHotpot P5-10Hotpot, a special meal that can be shared with friends,

36、is winning popularity abroad. Learn more here.JianbingP11-14This delicious breakfast food is enjoyed by people in several countries. Check it out here!LatiaoP15-18Why are people so into this spicy stick? This special snack gets hot online.RoujiamoP19-23Did China invent the hamburger? Read this story

37、 and find out some interesting facts about roujiamo.TanghuluP24-26Candied fruit is a treat that everyone can enjoy. Is it similar to some foreign foods? Find out here.YoutiaoP27-30Many countries have dishes that are similar to youtiao. Fried food is tasty everywhere.3 4 71.On which pages of the book

38、 can you find more information about jianbing?A.Pages 1-2. B.Pages 3-4 C.Pages 11-14.72.Which is TRUE according to the editor of this book?A.Children in the US and UK love tanghulu.B.Roujiamo is eaten in both China and Russia.C.Foreigners living in China introduced these foods abroad.73.Match the po

39、pular Chinese foods -with their similar Western foods A-C.roujiamo tanghulu youtiaoA.candy apples B.churro C.hamburgersWhich of the following is right?A.-C; -B; -A B.-B; -A; -C C.-C; -A; -B74.Who will more possibly buy this book?Li Hua, whos studying abroad, misses the taste of hotpot and jianbing.C

40、indy is writing a report about the differences between hamburgers and roujiamo.Dave has been interested in Chinese foods since he tried latiao given by his classmate.A.Li Hua and Cindy. B.Li Hua and Dave. C.Cindy and Dave.75.Which of the reviews by the readers is right about this book?A.This book he

41、lps me understand why some Chinese live abroad.B.Ive learnt some simple Chinese food with this book. Worth buying it.C.Great book! Cant wait to travel in China to enjoy the wonderful culture.B卷（共50分）一、補(bǔ)全單詞 根據(jù)首字母及句意寫出完整單詞。（共5小題；每題1分，計(jì)5分）1. It s u that he has been independent now under his moms overpr

42、otection.2. This 5-year-old boy has such a good sense of d that he never gets lost.3. Ms.Wang is very strict with us.She always asks us to do everything according to her i .4. I read newspapers every day and Ive noticed r that Chengdu Tianfu International Airport will soon be completed in Chengdu Ea

43、stern New Area.5.The good example of Shanghai has i us to improve the rubbish collecting system.二、完畢對(duì)話 在空格中填上合適的單詞，使對(duì)話完整對(duì)的。一空一詞（含縮寫詞）。（共10小題；每題1分，計(jì)10分）A:Do you still smoke, Paul?B:No.I had to stop smoking because of a serious illness. The doctor told me that many 1 smoking had weakened my health.A:C

44、ould you tell me how you started to smoke?B:When I got my first job, I was very young. I couldnt finish the tasks in time and even made many mistakes. You cant imagine how helpless I was 2 . I began to smoke as I felt 3 at work.A: 4 its harmful to do so. It cannot lower the pressure 5 only to do har

45、m both to your own health and to that of people around you. The 6 and dangerous things from the smoke easily get into peoples body and the chances of being sick 7 .B:Thats true. I quite agree with you.A:Some people start smoking at a young age because their parents smoke.B:Exactly. People always say

46、 children like to 8 their parents.A:Yes,children like to follow the examples of their parents in many ways.B:But some parents dont pay enough attention to their influence on children.A:I agree. 9 , smoking is one of the main reasons for fires. Sometimes those 10 smokers even cause dangerous fires.B:

47、Surely, smoking can cause lots of serious problems. I will never smoke again.able catch difficult hold learn little possible speech success tie true we三、短文填空 從下面方框中選出10個(gè)單詞，將其對(duì)的形式填入短文，使短文意思對(duì)的通順（每詞限用一次）。（共10小題；每題1分，計(jì)10分）able catch difficult hold learn little possible speech success tie true weA man wa

48、lking through an elephant camp was surprised to find that the elephants werent being kept in cages or held by chains. All that was holding them back from running away from the camp was a small piece of rope it was just 1 to one of their legs. As the man looked at the elephants, he couldnt understand

49、 it. Why didnt the elephants just use their power to break the rope and run away? Wanting to know the 2 , he asked a trainer nearby why it was so.When they were very young and much smaller, we used the same size of rope to tie them, and at that age, it was enough 3 them. As they grew up, they still

50、believed that they couldnt break away. Even now, they believe the rope can still control them, so they have the 4 courage to try to break free, the trainer answered.The man was 5 .These animals were able to break away from the rope whenever they wanted, but it was only because over time, they believ

51、ed that it was just 6 . How many of us go through life like the elephants-believing that it was beyond(超越）our 7 to do something only because we failed once or some times before?Failure is part of 8 .If we fail at something, we can still get something from it. Failure in the past doesnt mean we can n

52、ever 9 in the future. We should keep on trying with confidence 10 even after we have experienced failures in life.四、閱讀體現(xiàn)（共10小題；計(jì)10分）A.補(bǔ)全短文根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的AF選項(xiàng)中，選出5個(gè)合適的選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全短文。（共5小題；每題1分，計(jì)5分）Close friends, think alike?“What! You, too? I believed I was the only one.”Have you ever said something like this t

53、o someone? 1 It seems that similarity often helps form friendship. The Greek thinker Aristotle once said,People regard friendship as a matter of similarity; they say that we love those who are like ourselves. 2 Scientists from University of California said friends have similar behaviors, Scientific

54、American reported. The scientists invited 42 university students to take part in a test.Each student watched the same set of videos, which included a comedy, a discussion and a soccer match. 3 According to their scans, friends who watched the same video reacted in similar ways. Similar parts of thei

55、r brains lit up while watching the videos, especially parts that are connected with motivation(動(dòng)機(jī)）,learning and memory. 4 A.Now,there is some science behind this idea.B.If so,you may have ended up becoming friends with this person.C.Friends share a lot of similarities,though there are some differenc

56、es.D.But brain similarity is not the only thing that can result in friendship.E.However,people who werent friends had different eactions to the same videos.F.At the same time,scientists scanned their brains and recorded their brain activity.“Seeing ones friends have similar behaviors will reinforce(

57、強(qiáng)化）ones own values, opinions, and interests,” lead scientist Carolyn Parkinson told Business Insider. 5 Scientists from A.Now,there is some science behind this idea.B.If so,you may have ended up becoming friends with this person.C.Friends share a lot of similarities,though there are some differences

58、.D.But brain similarity is not the only thing that can result in friendship.E.However,people who werent friends had different eactions to the same videos.F.At the same time,scientists scanned their brains and recorded their brain activity.B.完畢圖表 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完畢圖表中所缺信息。（共5小題，每題1分，計(jì)5分）Confucius life and tho

59、ughtConfucius (551-479 BC) was a great thinker and teacher in the Spring and Autumn Period of China. He was born in Qufu, capital of the state of Lu（part of Shandong).He acted as an official(官員）there. But he was perhaps a better thinker than he was an official and he ended up having to leave the sta

60、te of Lu. He spent 13 years travelling around the other states, spreading his ideas. And he tried to teach people that peace was very important for a healthy society. However, it was not until the rule of Emperor Wu of Han Dynasty(156-87 BC)that his ideas were finally put into practice. In his last