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1、廣東省廣州市美術(shù)中學(xué)高一英語月考試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. Everybody,come on!Join us and keep fit!Our slogan is that _ you are,_ you are!Ahealthier;wealthier Bthe healthier;the wealthierChealthy; wealthy Dthe more healthy;the more wealthy參考答案:B2. He_ in the US for five years, but he never regrets his final decision to move back
2、 to China.A. lived B. has lived C. had lived D. has been living參考答案:A3. Jacks shoes looked the same as Peters, but they cost _ his.Aas much twice as Btwice as much as Cmuch as twice as Das twice much as參考答案:B試題分析:句意:杰克的鞋看起來和彼得的一樣,但價(jià)格是他的2倍。此處是倍數(shù)表達(dá):倍數(shù)+asas,B正確,故選B.4. When I passed the office yesterday
3、, I saw my teacher _ at the desk.A. to work B. were working C. working D. work 參考答案:C5. -Why not open the windows to let cool air in?-Id rather you didnt. air in our town is terribly polluted.A. / ; / B. a; the C. /; The D. the; /參考答案:C6. Why are you taking these magazines with you, Rose? time on th
4、e long and boring train journey.A. KillB. KillingC. To killD. Killed參考答案:C7. I feel proud to be born into a family _ education is highly valued. A. whereB. thatC. whichD. who參考答案:A8. Scientists used to think that_ hair turned gray it would never turn back.A. when B. while C. once D. as soon as參考答案:C
5、9. His new book _ a true story happened during the terrible earthquake. A. bases on B. based on C. is based on D. basing on 參考答案:B10. You _ return my dictionary now. You can keep it and I will get it from you later.A. may not B. mustnt C. cant D. neednt參考答案:D略11. The lawyer was so kind that he devot
6、ed all his spare time he had _ the disabled.A. to helping B. helpedC. helping D. to help參考答案:A 解析:he had是修飾time的定語從句,因此排除B項(xiàng);在短語devote to 中to是介詞,其后應(yīng)用名詞或動(dòng)名詞,而且to不可省略,故選A。全句意思為:這名律師很熱心,他的業(yè)余時(shí)間都用來幫助殘疾人。12. Believe it or not,the ancient Chinese painting is worth more than _ dollars!Atwo million Btwo milli
7、on ofCtwo millions Dtwo millions of參考答案:Ahundred,thousand,million等數(shù)詞與具體數(shù)字連用時(shí),不能用復(fù)數(shù),后也不跟介詞of。13. Not until he left his home _ to know how important the family was for him. A. did he begin B. had he began C. he began D. he had begun參考答案:a略14. The people of the country fought _ the invaders _ the count
8、rys freedom.Aagainst;against Bwith;withCagainst;for Dfor;for參考答案:C15. I want to have a mobile phone _ color1 is orange. A. whose B. that C. its D. which參考答案:A二、 填空16. Uncle Wang _ (live) here since 1980參考答案:has lived 三、 閱讀理解17. Aspirin has long been praised as a wonder drug. An aspirin a day keeps t
9、he doctor away. Many Americans have been taking one aspirin a day, believing it would protect them from a heart attack, a stroke(中風(fēng)), and even a cancer. But several recent studies have thrown this into question. Daily use of aspirin can have serious side effects(副作用).One study followed more than 19,
10、000 healthy people aged 65 and older. They were required to take either 100 mg of aspirin (a little more than the 81 mg dose that most people take) or a placebo (無效對照劑) every day for about years. Not only did people in the aspirin group not lower their risk of heart disease, or disability but they w
11、ere also more likely to suffer from bleeding into the brain or stomach. And they were more likely to die because of an increased risk of giving in to cancer, Similarly, an experiment of more than 12, 500 people aged 55 and older who have a cardiovascular (心血管的) risk found no benefit to taking aspiri
12、n daily. In study of more than 15,000 people with diabetes(糖尿病), a daily aspirin did prevent heart attacks and strokes, but it also caused serious bleeding.Although some earlier research has proved that aspirin can help people who have already had or are at high risk for heart attacks or strokes, th
13、e drugs value is not so clear for people, especially older people. The bottom line is this: Be smart and be safe. You should not take daily low-dose aspirin without talking to a doctor if you. Are over the age of 70 Drink wine regularlyAre on any simple medical operations32. Why do many Americans ta
14、ke one aspirin a day?A. It has no side effects at all.B. It makes people free from diabetes.C. Its proved to be a wonder drug.D. Its believed to prevent serious diseases33. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?A. The side effects from taking aspirin.B. The reasons for bleeding and diabetes.C. The elderl
15、y having a cardiovascular risk.D. The effort people make to prevent diseases.34. Which of the following statements about aspirin is TRUE?A. People drinking wine frequently should take aspirin.B. Aspirin helps healthy people lower risk of heart disease.C. Most people have a good understanding of aspi
16、rins value.D. Taking aspirin daily might cause health problems for healthy people.35. What does the author think of taking aspirin daily?A. This treatment is very helpful and simple.B. People should be careful about the medicine.C. Old people should start this kind of treatment.D. It could be used t
17、o treat heart attack and stroke.參考答案:32. D 33. A 34. D 35. B這是一篇說明文,題材為科學(xué)研究類。本文主要說明了有研究表明,每日服用阿司匹林可能會(huì)造成嚴(yán)重的副作用,要注意這種藥物的使用?!?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中Many Americans have been taking one aspirin a day, believing it would protect them from a heart attack, a stroke, and even a cancer.可知,他們認(rèn)為阿司匹林可以預(yù)防心臟病、中風(fēng),甚至癌癥等嚴(yán)
18、重疾病。故選D?!?3題詳解】主旨大意題。第二段通過幾項(xiàng)研究及其研究結(jié)果,證明了每日使用阿司匹林可以有嚴(yán)重的副作用。故選A?!?4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段提到的第一個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn)對象為健康人的實(shí)驗(yàn),其結(jié)果為:they were also more likely to suffer from bleeding into the brain or stomach. And they were more likely to die because of an increased risk of giving in to cancer.可知,每天服用阿司匹林可能會(huì)給健康的人帶來健康問題,他們更可能出現(xiàn)腦出血或胃出血。他們更容易死于癌癥。故選D。【35題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段,作者認(rèn)為the drugs value is not so clear for people, especially older people. Th
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