2021年四川省綿陽市江田中學(xué)高三英語期末試卷含解析

1、2021年四川省綿陽市江田中學(xué)高三英語期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. _with a difficult situation, John decided to ask his boss for advice. A. To face B. Having faced C. Faced D. Facing參考答案：C15. China recently tightened its waters controls near the Huangyan Island to prevent Chinese fishing boats from in the South China Sea. A. attac

2、king B. being attacked C. having attacking D. having been attacked參考答案：B略3. I dont think the experiment is _ failureAt least we have gained _ experience for future success A/; the Ba; the C/; / Da; / 參考答案：D略4. 一I enjoyed a very good holiday in Hong Kong AOh，I am glad to hear that BIts a pleasure CCo

3、ngratulations DOh，thats very nice of you 參考答案：A 5. What do you think of my composition? It _ well except for some spelling mistakes.A. read B. is reading C. reads D. is read參考答案：C6. Having been attacked by terrorists, _. A. doctors came to our rescue B. the building eventually fell in C. relief aid

4、kept pouring in D. warnings quickly got round參考答案：B7. On Nov. 11, Alibaba sold more than 90 billion yuan _ goods on its ecommerce platforms T and TMall, making headlines all over the world.A. worth of B. sum of C. value for D. profit for參考答案：A 考查名詞。句意：在11月11日，阿里巴巴在其電子商務(wù)平臺淘寶網(wǎng)和天貓上銷售了價值超過900億元的商品，成為世界各

5、地的頭條新聞。worth意為“價值，用處”；sum意為“款項，金額”；value意為“價值，用處”，常與or而不是for搭配；profit意為“利潤，收益，盈利”。8. We should teach children how to react in a situation _they need to make an immediate decision on their own Athat Bwhich Cwhere Dwhat參考答案：C略9. Jim is not a quick learner in math, while it is_ interests Linda most.A.

6、the one B. that C, which D, what參考答案：D略10. Even on a cold day he prefers out to play football at home. A. to go; rather than staying B. to go; rather than to stay C. going; rather than stay D. going; to staying參考答案：D11. Some of them hold the belief that the present generation has rejected the belief

7、s of their parents. Aeventually Bheavily Clargely Dcompletely參考答案：C 12. You should try to get a good night sleep_ much work you have to do. A. however B. whatever C. no matter D. although參考答案：A13. It was a fine day yesterday. I _ have taken my raincoat with me.A. couldntB. needntC. shouldntD. mustnt

8、參考答案：B略14. The new rule states that officials _ drink wine while at work.A. mustntB. needntC. maynt D. wont 參考答案：A15. _ good service, the restaurant offers different kinds of traditional Shandong Cuisine AFar from BRegardless of C. Instead of DApart from參考答案：D略16. Mrs. Scott prefers a street in a sm

9、all town to _ in such a large city as Shanghai. A. this B. one C. it D. that參考答案：B17. Mo Yan, a Nobel Prize winner in Literature, grew up listening to folk tales that _ for centuries in his hometown.A. have been told B. had been told C. were told D. have told參考答案：B18. With a vast ice land, yet of _

10、most part is not proper for inhabitation, Alaska is drawing a greater attention of visitors over the world. A. whatB. thatC. whichD. where參考答案：19. As he reached _ back door, Jack saw _ strange sight.A. the ; / B. a; the C. /; a D. the ; a參考答案：D略二、 完型填空20. 閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

11、When I was growing up, I had an old neighbor named Doctor Gibbs. He didnt look like any doctor Id ever known. He never yelled at us for playing in his yard, but was always very 31 . When Doctor Gibbs wasnt 32 lives, he was planting trees. His house 33 on ten acres of land, and his lifes 34 was to tu

12、rn this land into a forest. The good doctor had some 35 theories about planting trees. He believed in the principle:“No pain, no gain”. He never watered his new trees, a(n) 36 which is contrary to 37 wisdom.Once I asked why and he told me that watering plants 38 them because it made them grow weaker

13、. He said you have to make things tough for the trees so that only the strongest 39. He talked about how watering trees made them develop 40 roots and how, if they were not watered, trees would grow deep roots 41 moisture(水分).So Doctor Gibbs would plant an oak(橡樹)and, instead of watering it every mo

14、rning, hed beat it with a rolled-up newspaper. I asked him why he did that, and he said it was to get the trees 42.Doctor Gibbs died a couple of years after I left home. Every now and then, I walked by his house and looked at the trees that Id watched him 43 some 25 years ago. They were tall and 44

15、.I planted a couple of trees myself a few years ago. Two years of coddling(溺愛)these trees meant they grew up weak. Whenever a cold wind blew, their branches 45 .Adversity (逆境)seemed to benefit Doctor Gibbs trees in ways comfort and ease 46 could.Every night before I got to bed, I 47 my two sons. I s

16、tand over them and watch their little bodies. I often pray that their lives will be easy. But lately Ive been thinking that its time to 48 my prayer. I know my children are going to 49 hardships. Theres always a cold wind blowing somewhere. What we need to do is to pray for deep roots so when the ra

17、ins fall and the winds blow, we wont be 50. 31. A. cruelB. meanC. kindD. grateful32. A. livingB. savingC. wastingD. helping33. A. dependedB. locatedC. satD. existed34. A. workB. goalC. valueD. belief35. A. interestingB. complicated C. funnyD. abnormal36. A. ruleB. attitudeC. trendD. principle37. A.

18、currentB. conventionalC. originalD. reasonable38. A. spoiledB. restoredC. strengthenedD. discouraged 39. A. supportB. surviveC. insistD. continue40. A. shallowB. strongC. slimD. deep41. A. in need ofB. in spite ofC. in view ofD. in search of 42. A. attentionB. interestC. injuryD. improvement43. A. g

19、rowB. plantC. bringD. destroy44. A. weakB. color1 fulC. beautifulD. strong45. A. wavedB. dancedC. swungD. trembled46. A. neverB. alwaysC. sometimesD. almost47. A. look throughB. care for C. watch outD. check on 48. A. improveB. correctC. stopD. change49. A. experienceB. challengeC. beatD. reach50. A

20、. cut downB. held upC. taken overD. torn apart參考答案：31-35 CBCBA 36-40 BBABA 41-45 DABDD 46-50 ADDAD21. On a hot summer day in late August, I sought shade and a cool drink at a waterfront caf on a Greek island. Over a hundred degrees in 36 air. Crowded. Tempers（脾氣）of both the tourists and waiters had

21、37 to meet the situation, making it a rather quarrelsome environment（環(huán)境） At the table next to mine sat an attractive, 38 couple, waiting for 39 . They heldHands, whispered, kissed, and laughed. Suddenly they stood, picked up their 40 and stepped together 41 the edge of where they were sitting to pla

22、ce the table in the sea water. The man stepped 42 for the two chairs. He politely 43 his lady in the knee-deep water and then sat down himself. All people around laughed and cheered. 44 appeared. He paused for just a second, walked into the water to 45 the table and take their 46 , and then walked b

23、ack to the 47 cheers of the rest of his 48 . Minutes later he returned carrying a bottle of wine and two glasses. Without pausing, he went 49 into the water to 50 the wine. The couple toasted（祝酒）each other, the waiter and the crowd. And the crowd 51 by cheering and throwing flowers to them. Three ot

24、her tables 52 to have lunch in the water. The place was now filled with laughter. One doesnt step into water in ones best summer clothes. Why not? Customers are not served 53 . Why not? Sometimes one should consider 54 the line of convention（常規(guī)）and enjoy 55 to the fullest.36Afresh Bcool Cstill Dthin

25、37Amanaged Bexpected Cattempted Drisen38AlonelyBcurious Cwell-dressed Dbad-tempered39Acheers Bservice Cattention Dflowers40Ametal table Bempty bottle Cchairs Dbags41Aon Boff Caround Dalong42Aoutside Bforward Cdown Dback43Aled Bseated Cwatched Dreceived44AThe manager BA friend CA waiter DThe servant4

26、5Aset Bwash Cremove Dcheck46AmenuBbill Cfood Dorder47Aloud Banxious Cfamiliar Dfinal48Atourists Bcustomers Cfellows Dassistants49Aat lastBin time Conce more Das well50Achange Bdrink Csell Dserve51Areplied Binsisted Cagreed Dunderstood52Aprepared Bjoined in Csettled up Dcontinued53Awith pleasure Bin

27、the caf Cin the sea Dwith wine54Afollowing Bkeeping Climiting Dcrossing55Alife Bwine Clunch Dtime 參考答案：解析：本篇短文內(nèi)容生動,語言活潑,貼近生活.短文講述作者在一個炎熱夏日在海濱咖啡吧的所見所聞。從文體上看，本文屬于考生熟悉的記敘文，夾敘夾議。大多數(shù)考生都能看懂短文，體現(xiàn)了完型填空重點考查詞在真實的語境中的靈活應(yīng)用，考查趨勢明顯地由局部理解向整體理解轉(zhuǎn)移，設(shè)問角度突出考查整句，對上下文乃至全篇理解。答案多數(shù)要跨越句子層次甚至要從全問角度去理解才能判定。36C故事發(fā)生在一個炎熱的夏日，溫度高，

28、自然沒風(fēng)。still意思是“空氣不流動”，即沒風(fēng)。此處選為形容詞，意思是“靜止的，不動的”(without any movement)37D咖啡吧人頭擁擠，天氣熱。這種情況下，人的脾氣自然大：Tempers had risen合乎情理，rise為不及物動詞。38C作者見到了一對引人注目的couple，自然先看外表，從四個選項中，well-dressed合適，再說從短文尾的議論One doesnt step into water in ones best summer clothes，也可進一步推斷出。39B那兩口子在咖啡吧坐等服務(wù)員的接待，選service是唯一可取的。40A.。那兩口子突然起

29、身走向海水，后半句中他們這么做的目的to place the table in the sea water說明the table就是本空所要選的內(nèi)容。41B那兩口子從原來坐的位置，移到膝蓋深的海水里就坐。off表示離開，脫離，off the edge of where they sitting意思是離開他們剛才坐的地方。42D根據(jù)上下文，不難看出，那兩口子搬完桌子后，又回來搬椅子，即：step back for sth。43B. 本空后有賓語his lady，句后部and then sat himself，根據(jù)句意，結(jié)合上下文，無疑seated是最佳答案，seated his lady意思是“

30、讓他夫人就坐“。44C那兩口子搬到水里就坐，自然還要接受服務(wù)。服務(wù)員的出現(xiàn)，才能和上下文的敘述相銜接。本題選a waiter在情理之中。45A咖啡吧的服務(wù)員的工作當(dāng)然就是擺放桌子，接受顧客點菜等服務(wù)。Set/lay the table意思是“收拾，擺放桌子”。46。D。take ones order意思是“接受某人的點菜或訂單”。47A上文中作者提及那兩口子搬到膝蓋深的海水中就坐，引起在場顧客的哄堂大笑。All the people laughed and cheered?？梢?，服務(wù)員接待完那兩口子又回到情緒興奮的人群中。自然修飾cheers最恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~是loud。48B興奮歡呼的人群中不乏旅游

31、者等，但對咖啡吧而言，都為“顧客”。49C從前文得知，服務(wù)員剛才走到就坐于水中的那兩口子那兒又擺桌子又接受點菜?，F(xiàn)在他要去送他們所點的菜。服務(wù)員又要涉水給他們送酒。Once more意思是“再一次”。50Dto serve the wine意思是“為顧客遞酒，斟酒服務(wù)”.51A根據(jù)上文，那兩口子向大家祝酒，而在場的人通過cheering and throwing flowers to them來做“回應(yīng)”。選項replied正是這層意思。52B同時在場的人中也有效仿那兩口子的，也把桌子搬到水中去就坐。注意下句three other tablesin the water。所以應(yīng)該選用joined

32、 in表示“加入到那兩口子的行列中”。53C作者最后就此事發(fā)表里議論。文中所述的顧客的怪異“越軌”行為便是把餐桌擺放在水中飲酒休息。因此，結(jié)合上文, in the sea是符合邏輯的，上下文是貫通的。54Dto cross the line of convention意思是“跨越常規(guī)界限”，即標(biāo)新立異。55A。to enjoy life to the fullest意思是“盡情地享受生活“。三、 閱讀理解22. 閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。Paul Lucas can often be seen walking

33、around the city of San Francisco. Sometimes people are surprised to see him walking 16 any shoes or socks, 17 Lucas doesnt mind at all. 18 likes to walk barefoot, and so do 640 other members of Dirty Sole Society, the club that Lucas 19 (start) years ago. Lucas idea for this is to encourage others t

34、o live 20 (free) - free of shoes.According to Lucas, the barefoot life has many advantages. 21 most important is simply that it feels good. He also says 22 walking barefoot allows you to experience the world directly by touching it with your feet. 23 addition, the feet do not smell as much because t

35、hey stay dry, making it hard for bacteria to grow. And, of course, 24 (walk) barefoot keeps your feet in good shape, so its actually 25 (healthy) than wearing shoes.參考答案：16. without 17. but 18. He 19. started 20. freely21. The 22. that 23. In 24. walking 25. healthier23. Tired of all the pushing in

36、supermarkets? Fed up with waiting in endless lines to pay for what you have bought? Angry at wasting time in traffic jams only to find no parking spaces when you eventually arrive at the store? If this is you, then online shopping is the answer to your dreams of trouble-free shopping. Or is it?Onlin

37、e shopping brings its own challenges. Here are a few things to bear in mind when browsing (瀏覽) various websites. The claim made by online sites is that shopping online is a safe and secure way to make purchases. The evidence challenges this. In any case, you only have to be the victim of fraud (詐騙)

38、once to experience all the problems that come with this form of stealing. Use only sites that have a trusted history and an excellent reputation.Another problem is the appearance of items in reality is often quite different from what you see on your computer screen. This might not be a problem if yo

39、u are buying washing up powder but could be a major disappointment when that beautiful blue dress you ordered turns up in green. Also, product descriptions are sometimes simply untrue. Perhaps the wisest plan is to purchase items where design and color1 are not essential to customer satisfaction.Some even argue that online shopping ind