2021-2022學(xué)年河北省衡水市留貫中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析

1、2021-2022學(xué)年河北省衡水市留貫中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Word came that the famous film star Chen Daoming was to _ a new film.A. star in B. star C. be starred D. starring in參考答案：A2. - I wonder if I could possibly use your car for tonight?- _. Im not using it anyhow.A. Sure, go ahead. B. I dont know C. Yes, indeed D.

2、 I dont care 參考答案：A3. I hope I will not be called on in class as Im not yet _ prepared.AattentivelyBattractivelyCactivelyDadequately參考答案：D【詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。A. attentively 聚精會(huì)神地；B. attractively 動(dòng)人地；C. actively活躍地； D. adequately 充足地。句意：我希望在課上不會(huì)被點(diǎn)到因?yàn)槲疫€沒(méi)有準(zhǔn)備充分。根據(jù)前文 “I hope I will not be called on in class”可知“

3、我”不希望被點(diǎn)到，后文是原因， 將D項(xiàng)帶入原文符合語(yǔ)境，意為“我還沒(méi)有準(zhǔn)備充分”，故選D項(xiàng)。4. A former Japanese governor has come under fire for the comment _by him that any disaster in Tokyo would be an opportunity for western Japan to boost its economy. A. having made B. made C. to be made D. being made參考答案：B5. He didnt regret saying what he

4、 did but felt that he_ it differently. A. could express B. would express C. could have expressed D. must have expressed參考答案：C略6. It is a pity that the industrial cities _ in the nineteenth century do not attract visitors.A. to be built B. having built C. being built D. built參考答案：D7. They were about

5、to leave it began to rain.A.before B.durning C.while D.when 參考答案：D8. - Do you have any idea what Joan did yesterday?-I know she spent at least as much time dancing as she _.A. read B. did reading C. spent to read D. was reading參考答案：B9. _ our food running out, we had to walk to a village for help. A.

6、 Since B. Because C. With D. For參考答案：C10. Eating too much fat can _ heart disease and high blood pressure.A. attend toB. cause toC. contribute toD. devote to參考答案：C【分析】【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)詞義辨析。句意：吃太多脂肪會(huì)導(dǎo)致心臟病和高血壓。A. attend to照顧，處理； B. cause to錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)，無(wú)此短語(yǔ)；C. contribute to促成；D. devote to致力于。從heart disease 和 high bl

7、ood pressure可知是吃太多導(dǎo)致的結(jié)果，故選C。11. In modern society, alternative energies _ traditional ones are playing an important role in our daily life. Thats just because scientists have made great breakthroughs _ the development of science and technology.A. for, during B. of, during C. by, in D. to, in參考答案：D12

8、. Had she _ her promise, she would have made it at Beijing University. A. looked up toB. lived up toC. kept pace withD. come up with參考答案：B13. Youll find taxis waiting at the bus station _ you can hire to reach your host family.A. which B. where C. when D. as參考答案：A14. The private school has recently

9、been closed down as a _ of its terrible management.A. circumstance B. conservationC. consequenceD. coincidence參考答案：C略15. Having studied in a medical college for 5 years, Lucy _ her job as a doctor in her hometown. A. set out B. took over C. took up D. set up參考答案：C試題分析：考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。set out動(dòng)身,出發(fā),開始干；take ov

10、er接管；take up從事；set up建立,成立.題意是“在一所醫(yī)學(xué)院學(xué)了五年后,Jane在鄉(xiāng)下從事醫(yī)生這項(xiàng)工作.”故選C。16. My grandfather is already over seventy, but he is still energetic and _.A. alive B. living C. lively D. live參考答案：C17. Mr Smith has a lot of business_. I know by_ that this man cannot be trusted. A. experience; experience B. experien

11、ces; experience C. experience; experiences D. experiences; experiences參考答案：A略18. The film was set in a remote village and _last week, attracting millions of viewers into the cinemas nationwide.A. put on B. put off C. put out D. put aside參考答案：A二、 單詞拼寫61.She was _ (困住) in the burning house, wondering

12、what to do next. 62.It is an _ (極端) important task, so you must finish it on time.63.There are good chances of _ (晉升) in the company.64.To keep fit, we must have a _ (均衡) diet.65.There was not a _ (乏味的) moment in the debate.66.She was busy preparing for the _ (招待) of the guests.67.The sea _ (逐漸) cal

13、med down as we steamed out. 68.Candidates who failed to meet these _ (要求) will not be admitted to the university.69.The _ (惱人的) noises can result in several diseases ,especially heart disease.70.The villagers _ (懇求) to the young teacher to stay there and so he did.參考答案：61trapped 62extremely 63promot

14、ion 64balanced 65dull 66entertainment 67gradually 68requirements 69disturbing 70appealed試題解析：61考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。她被困在燃燒的房子里。故填trapped。62考查副詞。在一次極端重要的任務(wù)里。此處應(yīng)用副詞修飾形容詞important。故填extremely。63考查名詞。在這家公司有很好的晉升機(jī)會(huì)。故填promotion。64考查形容詞。要保持健康，必須要有均衡的飲食。故填balanced。65考查形容詞。討論中，沒(méi)有一刻的枯燥。故填dull。66考查名詞。她正忙于準(zhǔn)備招待客人。故填entertainm

15、ent。67考查副詞。我們出發(fā)的時(shí)候，大海逐漸平息下來(lái)。故填gradually。68考查名詞。meet requirements滿足要求。故填requirements。70考查動(dòng)詞。村民們請(qǐng)求年輕老師留下來(lái)，他也這么做了。根據(jù)后面的did可知應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故填appealed。三、 閱讀理解20. Mary Krupa became friends with the grey squirrels during her first week at Penn State,after spotting them running around and idly（漫不經(jīng)地）wondering what

16、 they would look like with tiny hats on their heads.Today, everyone at the university knows her as the Squirrel Girl.Mary started bringing them food,and gradually they began to trust her.She managed to put a hat on a squirrel and take a picture.Thinking that her colleagues could do with something to

17、 lift up their spirits,she started posting similar Photos on Facebook.The response Was greatly positive,and before long Mary and her squirrels became an Internet sensation.Growing up in a neighborhood outside State College,Mary was always fond of birds and animals around her home,but she didnt inter

18、act with people very much.She was later diagnosed with Aspergers syndrome,but the squirrels changed that.The squirrels are actually a good way to break the ice,because Ill be sitting here patting a squirrel and other people will come over and well just start like feeding the squirrels together and c

19、hatting about them,she said.I am a lot more outgoing.And in case youre wondering how Mary is able to get the squirrels to do what she wants for her photos,it has a lot to do with food.For example,whenever she wants them to hold or play with something,she puts peanut butter on the prop（道具）,and theyll

20、 grab it.But getting to that part took a while.In the beginning,she would throw peanuts up the trees on campus and invite the squirrels to come down and get them,but they hesitated to approach her.She had the patience to earn their trust,though.This year,Mary is graduating with a degree in English a

21、nd wildlife sciences.She wants to be a science writer and educate people on how to preserve the environment.As for her furry friends,Mary plans to stay in the area and visit them as often as she can.5. What kind of change do squirrels bring to Mary?A. She is sicker than before.B. She is more interes

22、ted in animals.C. She is more sociable than before.D. She is less willing to go to college.6. How did Mary manage to take photos of squirrels wearing hats?A. By putting them in cages.B. By playing music to them.C. By attracting them with color1 ful food.D. By building a close relationship with them.

23、7. Which words can best describe Mary?A. Patient and caring.B. Confident and strong.C. Sociable and healthy.D. Traditional and hard-working.8. What can be the best title for the text?A. Marys experience in universityB. Making friends with wild animalsC. The Squirrel Girl of Penn StateD. The bridge b

24、etween Mary and squirrels參考答案：5. C 6. D 7. A 8. C本文主要講述了賓州州立大學(xué)的“松鼠女孩”Mary曾經(jīng)被診斷出患有阿斯伯格綜合癥，但是松鼠改變了她，使她變得外向，善于交際，而她也通過(guò)和松鼠之間建立了信任以后，拍出一些松鼠的照片，在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上引起了轟動(dòng)。5. C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段“Mary was always fond of birds and animals around her home,but she didnt interact with people very much.She was later diagnosed with Aspergers syndrome,but the squirrels changed that”可知，Mary之前不善于交際