八年級(jí)Unit7【易錯(cuò)題】（教師版）-2021-2022學(xué)年初中英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)期中和期末重要知識(shí)點(diǎn)和語(yǔ)法考點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí)（人教版）

1、八年級(jí)Unit 7【易錯(cuò)題】（教師版）2021-2022學(xué)年初中英 語(yǔ)上冊(cè)期中和期末重要知識(shí)點(diǎn)和語(yǔ)法考點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí)（人教版）Unit 7 Will people have robots?易錯(cuò)題I.單項(xiàng)選擇1.Weather plays a partfarming.【易錯(cuò)選項(xiàng)】此題易選C【易錯(cuò)原因】混淆固定句型。【正確答案】B【試題解析】句意:天氣對(duì)農(nóng)業(yè)有影響。playapartin+gyv-ing.參與某事/做某事。結(jié)合 句意可知選Boof cars to make me happy.of cars to make me happy.of cars to make me happy.2. My fa

2、ther made some cakes in theB. peaceof cars to make me happy.B. peaceD.shapeB. peaceD.shapeA. spaceB. peaceD.shape【易錯(cuò)選項(xiàng)】此題易選A【易錯(cuò)原因】混淆名詞詞義?！菊_答案】D【試題解析】句意：我父親做了一些汽車形狀的蛋糕，讓我很開心。space空間；peace 和平；service 服務(wù)；shape形狀。根據(jù)句意可知選D。根據(jù)首字母提示及句意，可知應(yīng)該填peace。3【答案】apartment【解析】考查名詞。句意：瑪麗和他父母住在一個(gè)公寓里。apartment名詞，公寓。根據(jù)首字

3、母提示及句意，可知應(yīng)該填叩artment。4【答案】dangerous【解析】考查形容詞。句意：老虎是非常危險(xiǎn)的動(dòng)物。dangerous形容詞，危險(xiǎn)的。根據(jù)首字母提示及句意，可知應(yīng)該填dangerous。.【答案】believe【解析】考查動(dòng)詞。句意：我相信我能在漢語(yǔ)方面有所進(jìn)步。believe動(dòng)詞，相信。根據(jù)首字母提示及句意，可知應(yīng)該填believe。.【答案】disagree【解析】考查動(dòng)詞。句意：他是對(duì)的，所以這里沒人反對(duì)他。disagree動(dòng)詞，不同意。根據(jù)首字母提示及句意，可知應(yīng)該填disagree。.【答案】impossible【解析】考查形容詞。句意：她不可能背這么重的包，因?yàn)樗?/p>

4、年齡太小了。impossible,形 容詞，不可能的。根據(jù)首字母提示及句意，可知應(yīng)該填impossible。.【答案】probably【解析】考查副詞。句意：可能會(huì)下雪，你應(yīng)該穿上保暖的衣服。probably,副詞，很可能。 根據(jù)首字母提示及句意，可知應(yīng)該填probably。.【答案】during【解析】考查介詞。句意：Sam周末住在他叔叔家。during介詞，在.的期間。根據(jù)首字母提示及句意，可知應(yīng)該填during o.【答案】paper【解析】考查名詞。句意：我們都知道書是紙做的。paper紙，名詞。根據(jù)首字母提示及句意，可知應(yīng)該填paper。VI閱讀理解A new library ope

5、ns in the town.Its a very big library.Some robots work there as library assistants.The robots can help you find the right books you want and do other things you tell them to.But you must say Pleasewhen you ask for something and “Thank youwhen you get something.Li Ming wants to borrow a book from the

6、 new library.He comes to the library with Zhang Hua.They see a robot standing there.Li： Hey, give me the book Little Tom”. Why, the robot doesnt work.There must be something wrong with it.Zhang： No, there isnt,When you borrow a book, you must say “Please”.Li： Will you please give me the book, Mr.Rob

7、ot?Zhang： Look! The robot is bringing you the book.Take it, Li Ming.Li： Whats wrong with the robot? It wont let me have the book.Zhang： Yor must say “Thank you”.Li： Oh, thank you very much, Mr.Robot.The robot smiles and gives the book to Li Ming.閱讀短文，判斷正誤。In the library all the assistants are robots

8、.The robot will be glad to help you if you say Pleaseand Thank you” .Li Ming asks for help from the robot in the library.Mr.Robot is a young man.People say Pleaseand Thank youonly to robots.【答案】F【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三句的句意：有些機(jī)器人在那里做圖書館助理。可知應(yīng) 該選Fo.【答案】T【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段最后兩句的句意：機(jī)器人可以幫助你找到你想要的 小,也可以做你讓他們做的其他事

9、情。但是當(dāng)你要求某樣?xùn)|西的時(shí)候，你必須說請(qǐng)“，當(dāng)你 得到某樣?xùn)|西的時(shí)候，你必須說“謝謝九?？芍獞?yīng)該選T。3【答案】T【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段的句意：李明想從新圖書館借一本書，他和張華一 起來圖書館，他們看到一個(gè)機(jī)器人站在那里。根據(jù)文章第三段的句意：你好！把那本書給 我。怎么了？機(jī)器人壞了。機(jī)器人肯定是哪里出問題了?？芍獞?yīng)該選T。4 .【答案】F.【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章可知Mr.Robot是個(gè)機(jī)器人?？芍獞?yīng)該選F。5【答案】F【解析】.推理判斷題。本文提到的是機(jī)器人服務(wù)員，要求人們對(duì)機(jī)器人服務(wù)員用禮貌語(yǔ)言。 并不意味著人們只對(duì)機(jī)器人用禮貌語(yǔ)言?？芍獞?yīng)該選FoIt is8： 00

10、pm. I have to go home now.A. onlyB. alreadyC.hardlyD.ever【易錯(cuò)選項(xiàng)】此題易選C【易錯(cuò)原因】混淆副詞的用法?！菊_答案】B【試題解析】句意：現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)是晚上8點(diǎn)了，我得回家了。only僅僅；already已經(jīng)；hardly 幾乎不；ever曾經(jīng)。根據(jù)句意可知選B。.一Our school team lost the football game.一What? I canhardlymy ears!A. closeB. standC.believeD.mind【易錯(cuò)選項(xiàng)】此題易選B【易錯(cuò)原因】混淆動(dòng)詞詞義?！菊_答案】C【試題解析】句意:一我們

11、校隊(duì)輸了足球比賽。一什么？我簡(jiǎn)直不敢相信！ close關(guān)閉；stand 站立，忍受；believe相信；mind介意。根據(jù)句意可知選B。. I think the book is out of date.一Im sorry, but. Although it may be old, I still think its a moving story.A. it doesnt matterB.I dont agreeyoure welcomethats all right【易錯(cuò)選項(xiàng)】此題易選A【易錯(cuò)原因】混淆交際用語(yǔ)?！菊_答案】B【試題解析】句意：一我覺得這本書已經(jīng)過時(shí)了。一對(duì)不起，但我不同意。

12、雖然它可能 陳舊了，但我仍然覺得它是一個(gè)感人的故事。根據(jù)句意可知答話人不同意對(duì)方的觀點(diǎn)。應(yīng)選Bo6.Usually primary school students spendtime doing homework than middle schoolstudents.A. littleB. fewC. lessD.fewer【易錯(cuò)選項(xiàng)】此題易選D【易錯(cuò)原因】混淆形容詞比擬級(jí)。【正確答案】C【試題解析】句意：通常小學(xué)生做作業(yè)的時(shí)間比中學(xué)生少。little少，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；less 更少，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；few少，修飾可數(shù)名詞；fewer更少，修飾可數(shù)名詞；homework 不可數(shù)名詞；than

13、比。 可知選C。7.It would be for the pilot to fly the plane in the terrible weather.A. dangerousB. importantC fortableD. meaningless【易錯(cuò)選項(xiàng)】此題易選D【易錯(cuò)原因】混淆形容詞詞義?！菊_答案】A.【試題解析】句意：飛行員在惡劣的天氣駕駛飛機(jī)是很危險(xiǎn)的。dangerous危險(xiǎn)的；important 重要的；comfortable舒服的；meaningless無意義的。應(yīng)選A。.一When did you visit the Palace Museum?一my stay in B

14、eijing last summer.A. WithB. ForC.DuringD.Inside【易錯(cuò)選項(xiàng)】此題易選D【易錯(cuò)原因】混淆介詞的詞義?！菊_答案】C【試題解析】句意：一你什么時(shí)候參觀的故宮博物院?一去年夏天我在北京的時(shí)候。with 與一起；for為了； during期間；inside在里面。應(yīng)選C。.一Will they go to the supermarket tomorrow?_, They want to buy some food.Yes, they willNo, they wontYes, we willNo, we wont【易錯(cuò)選項(xiàng)】此題易選B【易錯(cuò)原因】忽視語(yǔ)境

15、理解?！菊_答案】A【試題解析】句意：一他們明天會(huì)去超市嗎?一是的。他們想買一些食物。根據(jù)答話后 面一句的句意可知選Ao10.Some old houses in that city yesterday.fall downfell downC write downD wrote down【易錯(cuò)選項(xiàng)】此題易選A【易錯(cuò)原因】混淆動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)?！菊_答案】B【試題解析】句意：昨天那座城市的一些舊房子倒塌了。根據(jù)yesterday可知時(shí)態(tài)用一般過 去時(shí)；fall down意為“倒塌;write down意為“寫下”，根據(jù)句意可知選 去II.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話A： Hi, Bob, I watched a TV sh

16、ow just now about the future. 1.B： Yes, I think so.There will be more computers than books.A： I think there will be fewer books, too puters will be cheaper, 2.B： I dont think homes will have computers.3.We will live on space stations.A： 4.I dont want to.Could I live here?B ： 5.But theyll be better t

17、han houses.Theyll be bigger and cleaner.Do you think there will be schools in ten years?No, youll have to live on the space station, tooI don*t think there will be any homes.Do you really think everybody will live there?and every home will have one.【答案】A【解析】考查語(yǔ)境理解。根據(jù)答句的句意：我想是的?？芍鸢笧锳。.【答案】E【解析】考查語(yǔ)境理

18、解。根據(jù)前半句的句意：電腦會(huì)更廉價(jià)。可知答案為E o.答案】C【解析】考查語(yǔ)境理解。根據(jù)后面一句的句意：我們將在太空站生活?？芍鸢笧镃。4【答案】D【解析】考查語(yǔ)境理解。根據(jù)后面一句的句意：我不想去?？芍鸢笧镈。5【答案】B【解析】考查語(yǔ)境理解。根據(jù)后面一句的句意：但太空站比房子好?？芍鸢笧锽 oIII.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成英語(yǔ)句子，每空一詞. 一百年后我們將住在空間站。We a space station 100 years.將來一切都將是免費(fèi)的。will.我們家鄉(xiāng)附近將有一個(gè)火車站。a railway station near our hometown.你二十年后的生活將會(huì)是什么樣？Wh

19、at your life in 20 years?.多久之后你能完成作業(yè)？will you finish the homework?.那些新的機(jī)器人將會(huì)有許多不同的形狀。Those new robots will have many.【答案】will live on； in【解析】考查一般將來時(shí)的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式和一般將來時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。will+動(dòng)詞原形表示純 粹將來，in：介詞，表示以現(xiàn)在時(shí)間為起點(diǎn)的“一段時(shí)間以后（之內(nèi)。用于將來時(shí)，接 一段時(shí)間。故填 will live on； in 。.【答案】Everything； be free in the future【解析】考查不定代詞和固定詞組。

20、everything一切，不定代詞；be free免費(fèi)的；in the future 將來；will+動(dòng)詞原形表示將來，故填Everything； be free in the futureo.【答案】There will be【解析】考查there be句型中一般將來時(shí)的用法。there be句型中一般將來時(shí)的用法： There will be表示將來。根據(jù)句意故填There will be。.【答案】will； be like【解析】考查一般將來時(shí)的特殊疑問句。一般將來時(shí)的特殊疑問句：特殊疑問詞+ Will +主 語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其他？故填will； be likeo.【答案】How soo

21、n【解析】考查特殊疑問詞。：how soon特殊疑問詞，多久之后。故填How soon。.答案） different shapes【解析】考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。many許多，后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；different不同的，故填 different shapes oIV.根據(jù)要求完成句子，一空一詞。1. Bob wants to be a computer when he grows up.（對(duì)國(guó)線局部提問） Bob want to be when he grows up?Bob is going to visit his friend next weekend.（改為否認(rèn)句） Bob visit his

22、friend next weekend.He is going to move to Dandong.（對(duì)畫線局部提問） he going to move?Pm going to practice football every day.（對(duì),畫線局部提問） are you going to every day?The students are going to play basketball this afternoon.（改為一般疑問句并作否認(rèn)回答） 一 the students play basketball this afternoon?，theyTm going to make som

23、e dumplings this afternoon.（改為一般疑問句） you going to make dumplings this afternoon?They will arrive next Sunday.（改為否認(rèn)句）They next Sunday.She*s going to work hard at Chinese this term.（對(duì)畫線局部提問） she this term?They are going to leave next Monday.（對(duì)畫線局部提問） they going to leave?Fm going to send Tom some beaut

24、iful stamps.（改為同義句） Im going to some beautiful stamps Tom.【答案】What does【解析】考查含有實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的特殊疑問句。含有實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的特殊疑問句：特殊 疑問詞+ do / does+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其他？故填What does。.【答案】isn*t going to【解析】考查be going to句型的否認(rèn)句。be going to句型的否認(rèn)句：主語(yǔ)+ be (am / is / are) + not4-going to + 動(dòng)詞原形 + 其他。故填 isnt going to 。.【答案】 Where is【解析】考查

25、be going to句型的特殊疑問句。be going to句型的特殊疑問句:特殊疑問詞+ be (am / is / are) + 主語(yǔ) + going to + 動(dòng)詞原形 + 其他？故填 Where iso.【答案】What; do【解析】考查be going to句型的特殊疑問句和實(shí)義動(dòng)詞。be going to句型的特殊疑問句:特殊 疑問詞+ be (am / is / are) +主語(yǔ)+ going to +動(dòng)詞原形+其他?故填What do。.【答案Are; going to; No; arent【解析】考查be going to句型的一般疑問句和否認(rèn)回答。be going to

26、句型的一般疑問句：Be (am / is / are) +主語(yǔ)+ going to +動(dòng)詞原 形+其他？否認(rèn)回答：No,主語(yǔ)+ am / is / are note 故填 Are; going to; No; arent。.【答案】Are; any【解析】考查be going to句型的一般疑問句和any的用法。be going to句型的一般疑問句： Be (am / is / are) +主語(yǔ)+ going to +動(dòng)詞原 形+其他？ any常用于疑問句和否認(rèn)句。故填 Are; anyo.【答案】won*t arrive【解析】考查含有will的一般將來時(shí)的否認(rèn)句。含有will的一般將來時(shí)的否認(rèn)句：主語(yǔ) +will+not動(dòng)詞原形+其他。故填wont arriveo