廣東省揭陽(yáng)市鳳江中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

1、廣東省揭陽(yáng)市鳳江中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. The world will live happier lives if people have _ better understanding of _ idea of harmonious globe. A. the; an B. /; the C. a; the D. a; an 參考答案：C略2. Id like to go to Tommys birthday party this evening, but I _ just _ from the flu.A. amrecovering B. willrecover C.

2、 was recovering D. hadrecovered參考答案：A3. Every student as well as teachers who are to visit the museum _ asked to be at the school gate on time. A. is B. are C. was D. were參考答案：A4. The book which _ at the end of last year turned out to be a great success in Shanghai.Acame aboutBcame up Ccame out Dcam

3、e around參考答案：略5. Jack left _ message for me, saying he was in _ troubleAa; the Ba; 不填 C不填; 不填 Dthe;a參考答案：B6. - Alice is moving to her new apartment next Saturday. - I would be glad to help her，_ need some help.A. if she might B. if she will C. if she D. should she參考答案：D7. Dont worry, sir. If the pla

4、ne is full, well put you on an _ flight. A. accustomed B. adequate C. alternative D. accessible參考答案：C 8. Which of the two poems do you like most? shorter one, of course. I think its really most interesting one. AThe; a BThe; the CA; the DThe; 不填參考答案：A9. Happy birthday,Mary! （ ） Thank you!Its the bes

5、t present I for.A.should have wished B.may have wishedC.must have wished D.could have wished參考答案：D10. Only after he was brought to the police station did the boy _ he had stolen some purses from other passengers.A. participateB. acknowledgeC. realizeD. summarize參考答案：B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A. participate參與；B.

6、 acknowledge承認(rèn)；C. realize認(rèn)識(shí)到；D. summarize總結(jié)。句意：只有在被帶到警局之后，男孩才承認(rèn)自己偷了其他乘客的錢包。根據(jù)“he had stolen some purses from other passengers”可知此處表示“承認(rèn)”，故B項(xiàng)正確。11. . - I rang you at about ten, but there was no reply. - Oh, that was probably _ I was seeing the doctor.A. for B. why C. when D. how參考答案：C略12. Its the thi

7、rd time _ late for school this week A that you are B you are C when you arrived D that you have been 參考答案：d略13. He _ his plan for dropping out of the university regardless of his parents opposition. A. pushed along B. pushed ahead with C. pushed against D. pushed his way參考答案：B27. -How good the news

8、is for you!- _. A.You are friendly to tell me B.Its kind of you to say so C.Im glad to see that D.Its nice to hear from you參考答案：B略15. Ill spend my holiday in Shanghai, _ lives my uncle。Awho Bwhich Cwhere Dthat參考答案：C16. Everyone thinks John _ the money from Marys drawer, since he is always honestA. s

9、houldnt have taken B. couldnt takeC. mustnt have taken D. couldnt have taken參考答案：D17. 參考答案：C略18. Tom is so stubborn and careful a man, that it took five hours to_ him of my good idea and to give up his. A. ask B. convince C. remind D. inform參考答案：B 解析：convince sb of sth. 使某人信服某事, 符合題意。ask sth of sb要求

10、某人某事；remind sb of sth提醒某人想起某事；inform sb of sth告知某人某事。19. _from the Song Dynasty, the Confucian Temple of Nanjing has now developed into afamous scenic spot, _sightseeing, shopping and tasty foods.A. Having dated; featured B. Dating; featuringC. Dating; having featured D. Dated; featuring參考答案：B試題分析：考

11、查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。the Confucian Temple of Nanjing追溯到宋朝，第一空表示主動(dòng)關(guān)系，可知第一空用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ)；景點(diǎn)以游覽、購(gòu)物和美味的東西為特色，第二空表示主動(dòng)關(guān)系，可知第二空用現(xiàn)在分詞作定語(yǔ)。故選B?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】1.date from-，始于-；date back to-，追溯到-。這兩個(gè)詞組用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。2. prefer的用法（1）后接不定式時(shí)與rather than 或instead of連用,如：He preferred to die rather than (to) steal./ He perferred to die instead of steal

12、ing.他寧死也不去偷竊.（2）注意介詞搭配,如：I prefer swimming to skating.(I like swimming better than skating.)我喜歡游泳勝過(guò)滑冰.prefer 因其本身含有比較之意,而不可再與more 或most連用.（3）prefer名詞或動(dòng)名詞“寧愿”,“更喜歡”.He comes from Shanghai,so he prefers rice.他是上海人,因此更喜歡吃米飯.I prefer going by bike.我寧愿騎單車去.I prefer the white one.我喜歡那個(gè)白的.（4）prefer to do “

13、愿意做”.I prefer to go at once.我愿意馬上就走.（5）prefer sb.to do “愿意某人做” I prefer you to go at once.我倒希望你馬上就走.（6）prefer to sth.“寧愿做.而不做.”.I prefer tea to milk.我寧愿喝茶也不喝牛奶.I prefer watching TV to going out.我寧愿看電視也不出去.（7）prefer to do sth.rather than do sth.“寧愿做.而不做.” I prefer to watch TV rather than go out.我寧愿呆在

14、家里也不出去.(8)prefer that從句“寧愿”（從句一般用虛擬語(yǔ)氣）I prefer that you should do it.我寧愿你做這件事.二、 書面表達(dá)20. 假設(shè)你叫李華，是一名高三學(xué)生。你將參加某所著名大學(xué)的自主招生考試。根據(jù)要求，你需要用英語(yǔ)寫一封自薦信，介紹自己的情況。你的自薦信包括如下內(nèi)容：1 自我介紹和寫信的目的；2 你自身的優(yōu)勢(shì)和未來(lái)的打算；3 報(bào)考這個(gè)學(xué)校的原因；4 希望能被錄取。注意：1. 詞數(shù)為100左右； 2可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；Dear Sir or Madam, I am Li Hua. _ I sincerely hope you wil

15、l consider this application. Yours Li Hua參考答案：Dear Sir or Madam, Im Li Hua. I am going to graduate from senor high school in June. Im writing to introduce myself. Im one of the top students in my school. I love arts very much and I like reading. Besides doing well in my lessons, I am good at logical

16、 thinking and reasoning. I plan to major in law so that I can become a lawyer and put my talent to good use in the future. As we all know, your university is famous worldwide, with plenty of advanced teaching facilities and many famous professors. I expect to study there and make my dream come true

17、by working hard. If I am accepted, I will make full use of my time to work on my lessons and improve myself in all aspects. I do hope to be admitted to your university. I consider it a great honor to be part of it.I sincerely hope you will consider this application. Yours Li Hua21. 國(guó)家正在在提倡“節(jié)約型社會(huì)”，你們

18、學(xué)校學(xué)生會(huì)以How to build an economized society 為題組織一次征文活動(dòng)，你準(zhǔn)備參加，下面是你要談的要點(diǎn)： 1. 房間無(wú)人要關(guān)燈和電風(fēng)扇, 養(yǎng)成人走燈滅的習(xí)慣，空調(diào)不低于26度, 電腦不空運(yùn)行;2. 隨手關(guān)水龍頭的,洗菜洗臉多用盆, 廢水沖廁或澆花；3. 買菜不用塑料袋，使用菜籃子，它可以重復(fù)使用多次注意：1短文必須包括所有內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮； 2短文標(biāo)題、開(kāi)頭已為你寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)； 3詞數(shù)：100左右。How to build an economized societyTo build an economized society, we must keep

19、 the following points in our mind.參考答案：A possible version:How to build an economized societyTo build an economized society, we must keep the following points in our mind. Firstly, make sure that the lights and the electric fans are turned off when there is no one in the room. Set the room temperatur

20、e at above 26C. Remember to turn off the computer when you are not using it. Secondly, try to form the habit of turning off the tap after it is used. Use basins when washing faces or vegetables. Thus the water can be used again to clean toilets or water flowers. Thirdly, it will be good enough for u

21、s to use a basket in stead of a plastic bag when go to the market. Because a basket can be used again many more times.三、 閱讀理解22. Angry survivors demanded answers on Sunday after a terrible stampede（踩踏）at “Love Parade 2010”, a music festival in Germany, killed 19 people and left hundreds hurt.The Ger

22、man Chancellor Angela Merkel expressed her shock over Saturdays tragedy in the western city of Duisburg. “This was a very sad day,” Merkel said. “We must do everything we can to ensure that something like this never happens again.”Witnesses said that people pushed into the narrow tunnel, the only en

23、trance to the Love Parade festival, from both sides until it was dangerously overcrowded. The panic began as festival-goers began to lose consciousness as they were crushed against the walls and each other. The dead included eight foreigners, from Australia, Italy, the Netherlands, China, Bosnia and

24、 Spain. More than 340 people were injured.After the panic, a lot of emergency vehicles, including helicopters, could be seen parked on the highway leading to helicopters, could be seen parked on the highway leading to the festival site, carrying away the injured people. The festival itself, however,

25、 went on. Police were afraid that ending the music altogether could cause further unrest among the crowd.“The event was a real mess,” Patrick Guenter, a 22-year-old baker, said. “Although the festival was full, they kept letting people in.” he added. “It seems the organizers didnt plan the route. Th

26、e road was very narrow, and no one knew what was going on.” Said Taggart Bowen-Gaddy,20,an American from Philadelphia.Officials said 4,000 police officers and 1,000 security guards provided security for the event, which attracted up to 1.4 million people. The authorities had only given organizers pe

27、rmission for 250,000 people to attend.“I warned one year ago that Duisburg was not a suitable place for the Love Parade. The city is too small and narrow for such events. It is a pity that” German police union chief Rainer Wendt told the Bild.The chief organizer, Rainer Schaller, said the popular ev

28、ent would never be held again, “out of respect for the victims and their families”.First held in Berlin in 1989 just months before the fall of the Wall, the Love Parade is one of the biggest music festivals in Europe. It left Berlin from 2007 onwards after disagreements with the city authorities over security and has been held in several other German cities in recent years.38How did the German Chancellor Angela Merkel feel about the tragedy?A. Very disappointed. B. Angry and surprised.C. Very puzzled. D. Touched.39According to Patric