歷年全國(guó)各地高考英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法填空匯總

1、歷年全國(guó)各地高考英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法填空匯總Lastyear,mybrotherandIwenttoMiamiforavacation.Someofmyfriendswhohadbeentherebeforesaid_16_wasawonderfulholidaydestination.Beforewewent,wehadplannedformonths.Whenthedaycame,wewereready.Afterourplanelanded,wewenttothehotel.Wehadmadeourreservationsixmonths_17_(early),butthemanatthefront

2、desksaidtherehadbeenamistake.We_18_(tell)thatourroomshadntbeenreservedforthatweek，_19_fortheweekafter.Ididntunderstand_20_thiswouldhappenandmycreditcardhadalreadybeencharged_21_thereservation.Whatsworse,thehotelhadbeenfullybooked.Whenwewerewonderingwhattodo,themanagercameout.Shewas_22_(surprise)help

3、ful.SheapologizedforthemistakeandgaveusaspareVIProomon_23_topfloor.Wehadneverstayedinsuchanamazingroom,andwewerentchargedextra.Thenextday,mybrotherandIwenttothebeach_24_wewatchedsomepeopleplayvolleyball.Wegotalittle_25_(sunburn),butthedayhadbeensorelaxingthatwedidntmind.16解析：it考人稱(chēng)代.從空后的“awonderfulho

4、lidaydestination”可以知道，個(gè)地方就是Miami，用it指代前面提到的地點(diǎn).17解析：earlier考副的比.由前面提到的“wehadplannedformonths(我已劃了數(shù)月)”可以知道，早在六個(gè)月從前我就已了，故用比.18解析：weretold考、和主一致.主we(復(fù)數(shù))，再系“thatourroomshadntbeenreservedforthatweek”可知，空格后邊是我被見(jiàn)告的內(nèi)容，因此要用一般去的被.19解析：but考并列.not.but.固定構(gòu)，表示“不是而是”.20解析：why考從句的引.“我”不知道/不理解_會(huì)生的事情.不理解的必然是原因(why).21

5、解析：for考固定搭配中的介.系空后的thereservation可以知道，“我”的信用卡已次支付了.bechargedfor是固定搭配.22解析：surprisingly考性.此是副.helpful形容，要由副來(lái)修.surprise先形容surprising，再成副surprisingly.23解析：the考固定搭配中的冠.onthetopfloor“在”.24解析：where考定從句的引.解析構(gòu)可知，關(guān)系副where引定從句，并在從句1/7中作地點(diǎn)狀.25解析：sunburned/sunburnt考性.此是名形容.get(得)系，后跟形容作表.sunburn的分形容有兩種：sunburne

6、d和sunburnt.2015廣Mr.Johnsonlivedinthewoodswithhiswifeandchildren.Heowned_16_farm,whichlookedalmostabandoned._17_(lucky),healsohadacowwhichproducedmilkeveryday.Hesoldorexchangedsomeofthemilkinthetownsnearby_18_otherfoodandmadecheeseandbutterforthefamilywithwhat_19_(leave)Thecowwastheironlymeansofsuppo

7、rt,infact.Oneday,thecowwaseatinggrass_20_itbegantorainheavily.Whilemakinggreateffortstorunaway,she_21_(fall)overthehillanddied.ThentheJohnsonshadtomakealiving_22_thecow.Inordertosupporthisfamily,Mr.Johnsonbegantoplantherbsandvegetables.Sincetheplantstookawhiletogrow,hestartedcuttingdowntrees_23_(sel

8、l)thewood.Thinkingabouthischildrensclothes,hestartedgrowingcottontoo.Whenharvestcamearound,hewasalreadysellingherbs,vegetablesandcottoninthemarket_24_peoplefromthetownsmetregularly.Nowitoccurredto_25_thathisfarmhadmuchpotentialandthatthedeathofthecowwasabitofluck.篇解：本文主要介了曾依奶牛生活的翰先生，在奶牛死后開(kāi)始種草、蔬菜和棉花等

9、，荒的得活力勃勃.16a考冠.此第一次提到，故用不定冠a.17Luckily考性之形容副.此用副修整個(gè)句子.18for考介.此固定搭配exchange.for.“用交”.19wasleft考和.what與leave之被關(guān)系，且整體去，故此用一般去的被.20when考固定句式.bedoing.when.“正在做，突然/”.21fell考.此與died并列，指作先后生.22without考介.依照前文可知，奶牛死了，此他一家人不得不在沒(méi)有奶牛的情況下生.23tosell考非.他砍的目的是木材，故用不定式作目的狀.24where考定從句的關(guān)系.從句中缺少地點(diǎn)狀，故用where引定從句，修先行mark

10、et.25him考代.此指突然生在他身上的事情.Itoccurs/occurredtosb.that.“某人突然想到”.2014寧下面資料，在空白填入合適的內(nèi)容(不多于3個(gè))或括號(hào)內(nèi)的正確形式.2/7Jonny：Hey!ImjustpracticingTaiChi(太極)Wouldyouliketojoinme?Peter：Iknownothingaboutit.Isitdifficult?Jonny：Itseemseasy,butyouneedalotofpractice.Youjustfollowmelikethis.Peter：OK.Dontlaugh_61_me.Imaylookfun

11、ny.Jonny：Bendyourkneesslightlyandreachoutyourarmsliketreebranches,naturallyand_62_(soft).Trytokeepyourbodystraight.Moveslowly,thenbesuretokeepyourbalanceanddontletyourbodyshake.Peter：Icannotcontrolmybodywell.Mylegs_63_(pain)Jonny:Keep_64_(hold)yourpositionforawhile.Ithelpsdevelopyourstrengthandflexi

12、bility.Raiseyourlegandlet_65_stayintheairforseconds.Peter：Ifeelmylegsshaking.Icannotdothisanylonger.Jonny：Bepatient!TaiChi_66_(call)“shadowboxingEnglish”in.Itasksyoutoactlikewater:tobeflexibleaswell_67_strong.Inreal,aTaiChimasterborrowsthestrengthoftheandusesthisenergytofightback.The_68_(hard)youtry

13、tobeathim,themorelikelyyouwillgethit.Hecontrolsyou!Peter：Unbelievable!Oh.,_69_youdontmind,Illstopandtakeadeep_70_.61解析：at考介.laughat“諷刺”，固定搭配.62解析：softly考副.并列and接兩個(gè)相同性的.and前副，以后也填寫(xiě)副softly，修句中reachout.63解析：painful考形容.句中e是系，以后接形容作表.64解析：holding考非.keepdoingsth.“做某事”，固定用法.65解析：it考代.此用代it指代前面的yourleg.66解析

14、：iscalled考和.主TaiChi，第三人稱(chēng)數(shù)，再合句意可知，本句使用一般在的被.67解析：as考固定搭配.句意：太極要求你作如水，不僅需靈便，而且要.aswellas“除之外，也，”.68解析：harder考副的比.句中采用“The副比一般在句子，the副比3/7一般將來(lái)句子”構(gòu)，表示“越，越”.69解析：if考狀從句的引.解析句子構(gòu)可知，空引條件狀從句，因此用if.70解析：breath考名.takeadeepbreath“深深地吸一口氣”.2014全國(guó)下面資料，在空白填入合適的內(nèi)容(不多于3個(gè))或括號(hào)內(nèi)的正確形式.Areyoufacingasituationthatlooksimpo

15、ssibletofix?In1969,thepollutionwasterriblealongtheCuyahogaRiverCleveland,Ohio.It_61_(be)unimaginablethatitcouldeverbecleanedup.Theriverwassopollutedthatit_62_(actual)caughtfireandburned.Now,yearslater,thisriverisoneof_63_mostoutstandingexamplesofenvironmentalcleanup.Buttheriverwasntchangedinafewdays

16、_64_evenafewmonths.Ittookyearsofwork_65_(reduce)theindustrialpollutionandcleanthewater.Finally,thathardworkpaidoffandnowthewaterintheriveris_66_(clean)thanever.Maybeyouarefacinganimpossiblesituation.Maybeyouhaveahabit_67_isdrivingyourfamilycrazy.Possiblyyoudrinktoomuchordontknowhowtocontrolyourcredi

17、tcarduse.Whenyoufacesuchanimpossiblesituation,dontyouwantaquickfixandsomethingtochangeimmediately?Whilethereare_68_(amaze)storiesofinstanttransformation,formostofusthe_69_(change)aregradualandrequirealotofeffortandwork,likecleaningupapollutedriver.Justbe_70_(patience).!61解析：前句有狀in1969，因此描述的是去的情況.用一般

18、去，本空填was.答案：was62解析：空格在前，用副修，本空填actually.答案：actually63解析：后邊有形容的最高，因此空填定冠the.答案：the64解析：本句否定句，故用or接兩個(gè)并列成分.答案：or4/765解析：本句是Ittook.todosth.句型，因此本空填不定式toreduce.答案：toreduce66解析：空后的thanever表示空處應(yīng)填形容詞的比較級(jí)cleaner.答案：cleaner67解析：本句含有定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞為ahabit，指物，在從句中作主語(yǔ)，應(yīng)填關(guān)系代詞that/which.答案：that/which68解析：本空在名詞從前，應(yīng)用形容詞作定

19、語(yǔ).amazing“驚人的”，修飾名詞stories.答案：amazing69解析：本句為主系表結(jié)構(gòu)，空格后的aregradual表示本空填名詞復(fù)數(shù)changes.答案：changes70解析：本句為祈使句.在系動(dòng)詞be后應(yīng)用形容詞作表語(yǔ)，因此本空填patient.答案：patient2015全國(guó)一Yangshuo,ChinaItwasraininglightlywhenI_61_(arrive)inYangshuojustbeforedawn.ButIdidntcare.Afewhours_62_，IdbeenathomeinHongKong,with_63_(it)chokingsmog.

20、Here,theairwascleanandfresh,evenwiththerain.IdskippednearbyGuilin,adreamplacefortouristsseekingthelimestonemountaintopsanddarkwatersoftheLiRiver_64_arepicturedbyartistsinsomanyChinese_65_(painting).Instead,IdheadedstraightforYangshuo.ForthosewhoflytoGuilin,itsonlyanhouraway_66_carandoffersallthescen

21、eryofthebetter-knowncity.Yangshuo_67_(be)reallybeautiful.Astudyoftravelers_68_(conduct)bythewebsiteTripAdvisornamesYangshuoasoneofthetop10destinationsintheworld.AndthetownisfastapopularweekenddestinationforpeopleinAsia.Abercrombie&Kent,atravelinHongKong,saysit_69_(regular)arrangesquickgetawaysherefo

22、rpeople_70_(live)inShanghaiandHongKong.語(yǔ)篇解讀：本文是一篇游記，記述了作者旅游陽(yáng)朔的所見(jiàn)、所聞、所感.61arrived觀察時(shí)態(tài).由主句中的was和后一句中的didnt可知，這里使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài).62before/earlier觀察副詞.依照句意和“Idbeenathome”的時(shí)態(tài)可知此處表示“幾個(gè)小時(shí)前，我待在香港的家里”，“待在家里”應(yīng)該是發(fā)生在過(guò)去動(dòng)作arrived從前，故此處填before或earlier均可.5/763its考代.因smog是名，因此需要用it的形容性物主代形式.64that/which考定從句的引.依照句意和句子構(gòu)可知此是一個(gè)

23、定從句，因先行是物，且引在定從句中作主，因此填that或which.65paintings考名的復(fù)數(shù).出處somany修，因此用復(fù)數(shù)形式.66by考介.乘坐交通工具可用by表達(dá)，而且可數(shù)名數(shù)前不用冠.67is考主一致和.依照后文的可知里使用一般在，介客情況，又因Yangshuo是第三人稱(chēng)數(shù)，因此里填is.68conducted考非.解析句子構(gòu)可知，此句的骨干“AstudyoftravelersnamesYangshuoasoneofthetop.”.study和conduct之被關(guān)系，因此使用去分作定.69regularly考形容副.此需要一個(gè)副修arrange，表示“常安排快捷的短假”.70

24、living考非.解析句子構(gòu)可知，空格非，因people與live之主關(guān)系，因此用在分形式，作后置定，此表示“常生活在上海和香港的人安排快捷的短假”.2015全國(guó)二Theadobedwellings(土坯房)_61_(build)bythePuebloIndiansoftheAmericanSouthwestareadmiredbyeven_62_mostmodernofarchitectsandengineers.Inadditiontotheirsimplebeauty,whatmakestheadobedwellingsadmirableistheir_63_(able)to“airco

25、ndition”ahouse64without(use)_electricequipment.Wallsmadeofadobetakeintheheatfromthesunonhotdaysandgiveoutthatheat_65_(slow)duringcoolnights,thuswarmingthehouse.Whenanewdaybreaks,thewallshavegivenuptheirheatandarenowcoldenough_66_(cool)thehouseduringthehotday;_67_thesametime,theywarmupagainforthenight.Thiscycle_68_(go)dayafterday:Thewa