2021-2022學(xué)年四川省綿陽(yáng)市高中高三下學(xué)期第六次檢測(cè)英語(yǔ)試卷含解析

1、2021-2022高考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷請(qǐng)考生注意：1請(qǐng)用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請(qǐng)用05毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無(wú)效。2答題前，認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的注意事項(xiàng)，按規(guī)定答題。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1Flight MU257 _ . I must be off now.Have a nice trip.Ais being announced Bhas announcedCwas announcing Dhad been announced2Tom is the only one of t

2、he students who a scholarship since last year.Ahas wonBhave wonCis winningDwins3Mum, do you mind if I invite some friends to my birthday party?_. It will be more interesting.ABy no meansBYes, of courseCDont worryDNo doubt.4Mary_ to writing classes every night since June and the course will end this

3、week.Ahad gone Bhas been goingCis going Dwent5It was reported that as many as 50% of patients do not take medicine _ directed, _ has drawn doctors attention.Awhen; itBas; whatCas; whichDthat; and6Distinguished guests and friends, welcome to our school, _the ceremony of the 50th Anniversary this morn

4、ing are our alumni （校友） from home and abroad.AAttendBTo attendCAttendingDHaving attended7Egyptian President decided to _on Friday afternoon after an 18-day campaign against him, ending his thirty-year rule.Astep downBbreak inCbreak downDstep in8A problem has occurred we should develop innovative thi

5、nking abilities in the classrooms by giving students opportunities to generate new ideas.Awhat BwhereCwhether Dthat9OK， here _.Thank you for your lift. See you later.Aare we Bis itCwe are Dcomes it10A scientists attempt to produce the worlds first gene-edited babies _ are immune to HIV has sparked c

6、ontroversy in academia and the public.AasBwhoCwhomDwhose11. Jenny was sad over the loss of the photos she shot in Canada, _ this was a memory she especially treasured.AifBwhenCasDwhere12The company needs to _ its outdated image to promote its newly-released product.Alay outBcall upCshake offDgive aw

7、ay13 , he talks a lot about his favorite singers after class.AA quiet student as he mayBQuiet student as he may beCBe a quiet student as he mayDQuiet as he may be a student14This is a very interesting book. Ill buy it, _.Ahowever much it may costBno matter how it may costChow much may it costDhoweve

8、r many it may cost15It was the natural disaster, rather than human errors, that _ for the death of so many innocent people.Aare blamedBwas to blameCwas blamedDwere to blame16While studying, fix your mind on what is really important,or you will _ remembering nothing.Aend upBtake upClead toDstick to17

9、Many memories of old times were by the conversation we had together that evening.Acalled upBturned upCtaken upDkept up18They _ the business deal in less than an hour, after which they had a golf game.Awrapped upBpicked upCcalled upDtook up19Thanks for your useful advice; otherwise I _ such rapid pro

10、gress.Adidnt makeBcouldnt have madeChadnt madeDshouldnt have made20_, the dancers practise hard to make their dreams come true. AInstead of being disabled BBeing disabled CDisabled as they are DIn case of being disabled第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21（6分）Did you know that sixty pe

11、rcent of your body weight is water? However, a loss of only two percent of this water through dehydration (脫水) during exercise can significantly affect your performance. The more you sweat, the more your exercise performance declines, unless you drink enough to replace your loss of fluids (液體).When

12、you lose too much water, you can overheat quite easily, especially in a warm environment. But this is not the only problem you may face. Dehydration leads to your heart pumping much faster, which means exercise becomes more difficult and requires more effort. Despite these problems, however, many of

13、 us simply do not take enough fluids in when we head for the gym or set out on a run.So why is this? How do we manage to lose so much water without simply drinking more to replace it? Well, its easier than you think. When we are at rest, we quickly become aware that we are thirsty and will put that

14、right by having a drink. When we exercise, on the other hand, our thirst mechanism (結(jié)構(gòu)) does not work as effectively, so we dont notice early enough that we are actually thirsty. In fact, we only start to fed thirsty when we have already lost around two percent of our body weight.Another problem is

15、that, the more dehydration we become during exercise, the more difficult it is to prevent further dehydration-because our stomachs become intolerant (不能容忍的) to fluids and we do not absorb water properly, just when we need it most.The key thing about fluids and exercise is to manage your intake prope

16、rly-regular small amounts are preferable, and some should be drunk before the period of exercise begins. You also need to match your intake to the sort of exercise you are doing. For example, for one hour of exercise, such as taking part in a 10 km run, you need to drink about two extra litres of wa

17、ter. For longer periods of exercise, sports drinks are recommended.1、We know from the text that during exercise, dehydration .Acan be easily avoided.Bwill lead to poor performance.Ccan cause many health problems.Dwill be controlled whenever we drink again.2、Why do people suffer from dehydration easi

18、ly during exercise?ATheir thirst mechanism stops working.BTheir focus is on the exercise.CTheir thirst response is slow.DTheir stomachs are full.3、When exercising, you are advised to .Ahave regular breaks.Bdrink water properly.Cdrink sports water in advance.Dhave at least two liters of water.4、What

19、would be the best title for the text?AKeep fit BSay no to sports!CTime to get drinking! DWays to avoid dehydration22（8分）Stefano Boeri, the Italian architect, famous for his Bosco Verticale, a group of tree-covered skyscrapers in Milan, introduced his new plans to pioneer a similar project in the Chi

20、nese city of NanjingThe Chinese version of Boeris Bosco Verticale, or vertical forest, will be his first project in Asia The project will consist of two neighboring towers that will be coated with 23 different species of trees and more than 2,500 kinds of bushes hanging down the sides of the buildin

21、gs The structures will be built with the ability to house offices and will feature a 247-room luxury hotel, as well as a museum and even a green architecture school The towers are currently under construction and are set for completion within the next yearBut two buildings arent enough for the ambit

22、ious Boeri as he now has even bolder plans for China to create “forest cities” in a country that has become known as an urban center choking on poisonous gases and dustIn an interview about his plans to “greenify” the city and country Boeri said, “We have been asked to design an entire city where yo

23、u dont only have one tall building, but you have 100 or 200 buildings of different sizes, all with trees and plants on the sides.” Boeri continued, “We are working very seriously on designing all the different buildingsI think they will start to build at the end of this yearBy 2020 we could imagine

24、having the first forest city in China.”Although these towers will lend a huge hand in decreasing air pollution in Chinas eastern city, Boeri has said, it will take more than a pair of tree-covered skyscrapers to really solve Chinas pollution crisisThis is why the Italian architect hopes to repeat hi

25、s design in other parts of the country, as well as in other places around the world1、Boeris project is called vertical forest because buildings are built _Ain a thick forest full of trees and green plantsBin a city where trees and green plants are grownCwith trees and bushes hanging down their sides

26、Dwith trees and plants growing around like a forest2、More forest cities will be built for the purpose of _Aenlarging peoples living space in the urban areasBoffering a unique solution to pollution problemsCmaking the best of empty space around a buildingDbeautifying a city which is like a forest of

27、buildings3、From the passage we know Boeris first project in Asia will _Astill keep the original functions very wellBraise peoples awareness of forest protectionCgain him worldwide recognition as an architectDenjoy a better appearance in a crowded city4、What is Boeris ambition?ATo further reduce the

28、construction costBTo improve his design for more functionsCTo help totally solve Chinas pollution problemsDTo have more Bosco Verticales around the world23（8分）Iv worked part time since taking early retirement ten years ago. I was inspired by an older friend. We worked for the same company, and he re

29、tired two years before I was also considered “spare”, as some companies call it.Soon after I left work, we had lunch together. First, he assured me that there was life after work. Then he related his own experience. He didnt want to take another full-time job, so he turned his daughters old bedroom

30、into a home office. He arranged for some consulting work from our old company, and he picked up more projects from other contacts. Soon he was working 20 to 30 hours a week. He wasnt making as much money. His kids were grown-up, so he didnt need as much income. “As soon as I left that job,” he told

31、me, “my back problems went away. I started to eat better and get more exercise, I make half as much money, but I feel twice as good, and Im twice as happy.”I decided to follow a similar track. At the time, my younger child almost finished college, so my parental responsibilities were winding down. W

32、e sold our old house and moved into a townhouse. I went to work for myself. And the result? Today I, too, make less money. But we make ends meet. And I feel twice as good and twice as happy.Our experience isnt for everybody. But a lot of people have retired early and lived to tell the tale, which pr

33、oves it possible. Jack, another friend, was a salesman for a communication firm. He had a long distance to work and did a lot of traveling. He decided to leave the corporate world, in part because he had health problems and he wanted to spend more time with his family. Later, he quit his job with fl

34、exible hours and was restored to his health. And now he has found a part-time job, and he, together with his family, is leading a more relaxing life.1、How did the author and his friends feel about their retired life?AIts busy but wealthy. BIts flexible but tiring.CIts healthy and happy DIts relaxing

35、 and wasteful.2、What did the writers friend try to tell him at lunch that day?AHe regretted not leaving his job earlier. BHe lived a much better life after retiringCHe made more money after finding a new job. DHis life was not easy for him after losing his job.3、Before Jack left his last job, he _.A

36、lived a busy life Bused to find part-time jobsCoften traveled with his family Dworked hard as a real travel agent4、What does the author mainly confirm by writing the text?AHealth is more important than workBYoung people generally live an exhausting life.CMore retired people are paying attention to h

37、ealth.DIt may be a good choice for people who retire early to do a part-time job.24（8分） About a month after I joined Facebook, I got a call from Lori Goler, a highly regarded senior director of marketing at eBay. She made it clear this was a business call. “I want to apply to work with you at Facebo

38、ok,” she said. “Instead of recommending myself, I want to ask you: What is your biggest problem, and how can I solve it?” My jaw hit the floor. I had hired thousands of people over the previous decade and no one had ever said anything remotely like that. People usually focus on finding the right rol

39、e for themselves, with the implication that their skills will help the company. Lori put Facebooks needs front and center. It was a killer approach. I responded, “Recruiting is my biggest problem. And, yes, you can solve it.” Lori never dreamed she would work in recruiting, but she jumped in. She ev

40、en agreed to trade earnings for acquiring new skills in a new field. Lori did a great job running recruiting and within months was promoted to her current job, leading PeopleFacebook. The most common metaphor for careers is a ladder, but this concept no longer applies to most workers. As of 2010, th

41、e average American had eleven jobs from the ages of eighteen to forty-six alone. Lori often quotes Pattie Sellers, who came up with a much better metaphor: “Careers are a jungle gym, not a ladder.” As Lori describes it, theres only one way to get to the top of a ladder, but there are many ways to ge

42、t to the top of a jungle gym. The jungle gym model benefits everyone, but especially women who might be starting careers, switching careers, getting blocked by external barriers, or reentering the workforce after taking time off. The ability to create a unique path with occasional dips, detours (彎路)

43、, and even dead ends presents great views of many people, not just those at the top. On a ladder, most climbers are stuck staring at the butt of the person above.1、Why did Lori make the call?AShe helped Facebook to solve the biggest problem.BShe wanted to make a business deal with Facebook.CShe trie

44、d to ask for a pay rise in Facebook.DShe wanted to become an employee in Facebook.2、What impressed “I” by Lori?ALori was good at running recruiting.BLori attached great importance to Facebooks needs.CLori jumped in Facebook with no adequate experience.DLori was skilled in marketing at eBay.3、What ca

45、n we infer from the passage?ANow all people dont tend to climb the ladder.BNone on the ladder can enjoy the great views.CJungle gyms offer limited exploration for employees.DA pregnant woman, jobless, benefits little from the jungle gyms.4、What is the best title of the passage?AIts a Jungle Gym, Not

46、 a Ladder.BFacebooks Biggest Problem.CApplying for a Job in Facebook.DA Jungle Gym is Better than a Ladder.25（10分）Do you have excellent communication skills and think you can close a sale? Are you eager for variety and to build a work at home business? If your answer is yes, come and join us!Positio

47、n: General/Inbound (呼入) SalesPlace: New YorkCompany: LiveOpsWe are now looking for people like you to answer coming phone calls from people who are excited after watching a commercial ad or hearing an ad on the radio, and call to inquire about a product or service. This is a legitimate (正當(dāng)?shù)? work fr

48、om home opportunity providing customer service and generating sales for some of the largest commercial companies out there.Peak Call Hours:Calls are available 7 days a week. 24 hours a day. Peak call volume occurs on Saturday and Sunday between 6:00 am and 3:00 pm.Required Certification:After you ap

49、ply and your agent account has been created, you will need to complete the LiveOps Call Center Certification. These are self-paced e-learning courses that take approximately 10 hours and must be completed within one week from account creation. Through free virtual classes you can access all the info

50、rmation you need to succeed, including product information and tips on how to generate sales and increase your earning potential.Successful Independent Agents Will Have the Following Skills:Youll be excited, enthusiastic, and energetic. Youll have the ability to meet the clients sales goals. Youll h

51、ave the ability to multi-task. You are required to present a successful sales presentation. You are required to handle objections and negotiate a sale. Youll have to use client-specific software and applications in order to serve customers. Previous care-related experience will be a great advantage

52、for you.1、Whats the purpose of the ad?ATo introduce their company.BTo look for an agent for sales.CTo appeal to customers to buy their products.DTo look for a full-time receptionist who can work in their company.2、Which of the following is the busiest time in the job?A10:00 am on Monday. B5:00 am on

53、 Saturday.C9:00 am on Saturday. D5:00 am on Sunday.3、What are you required to do after creating your agent account?ATo attend e-learning courses.BTo pay to complete 10-hour courses.CTo get accustomed to working process.DTo present a successful sales presentation.第三部分 語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下

54、面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)26（30分）Hitting heavily on the keys in frustration, I turned away from the piano, trying to fight the tears that were already welling up in my eyes. After an hour of 1 , I still couldnt get the rhythm quite right on a Mozart piece that I had to 2 to my piano te

55、acher the following day. It was frustrating to have spent such a( n) 3 time on a piano song and still be unable to play the piece correctly. To me, the piece had at first seemed easy. But, no matter how 4 I tried, I just couldnt seem to play it the way that it was 5 to be played.I decided to take a

56、6 . For the most part, after a little bit of work, I could 7 learn the song rather quickly. However, it was always that one song, which might have appeared simple but was 8 , that always annoyed me. These types of songs always made me 9 myself whether I could be a pianist.After having dinner, I deci

57、ded to come back to the piano. Placing my 10 on the keys, I chose to play the piece slowly and carefully, paying attention to hitting the correct notes 11 trying to play the piece quickly. Using this new method of practicing, I 12 a great deal of patience, something that I often had 13 with. Instead

58、 of thinking how hard the rhythm was, I thought about how I could 14 myself, little by little. Finally, I could slowly see myself getting better. 15 , I didnt even get the rhythm right until a week later. I also 16 an important lessonsometimes, baby steps are the best way to 17 a goal. Im an impatie

59、nt person who likes to think that I can get 18 by leaps and bounds. But, in the case of piano, I couldnt move forward and improve 19 I slowed down, believed in myself, and took it one step 20 .1、Awaiting Bpracticing Ccrying Dsinging2、Acontribute Bdonate Crepresent Dpresent3、Alimited Bextra Clong Dsh

60、ort4、Ahard Bwell Ccarefully Defficiently5、Aoffered Bsupposed Cdesigned Dorganized6、Atry Bchance Cbreath Dbreak7、Ausually Bnever Csometimes Doccasionally8、Aimportant Bdifficult Cnecessary Duseful9、Aignore Bregard Cdoubt Dbelieve10、Amind Bfingers Cnotes Dpiece11、Ainstead of Bin spite of Cas well as Di