2022-2023學(xué)年福州第一中學(xué)重點名校中考英語模擬預(yù)測試卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項1考試結(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回2答題前，請務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準考證號用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置3請認真核對監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準考證號與本人是否相符4作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)選項的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動，請用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無效5如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號等須加黑、加粗. 單項選擇1、- Do you think teachers are one of th

2、e most hard-working persons in the world?- _.AI agree with youBIt doesnt matterCThats OKDIts very kind of you2、Your robot has caught a virus and it no longer works properly.Wow, _ mess it has made! I really dont know _ to do with it.Awhat, how Bhow, how Cwhat a, what Dhow, what3、Most people are _ bu

3、ilding a paper factory near here. They are worried that the river will get polluted.AforBwithCagainstDbeyond4、The light in his room is still on. Do you know _?In order to prepare for the coming exam.Aif he works hardBwhy he stays up so lateCwhy is he so busyDwhen he will stop working5、What is the mo

4、st popular way to communicate in China now?WeChat. One of its _is that it can sent words, pictures as well as voices.ApositionsBadvantagesCpurposesDexpressions6、We are going to visit Mary. She has been ill for a week. Could you tell me _?Im not sure. Maybe we can help her with math first.Ahow can we

5、 make her happyBhow we can help her with the lessonsCwhen we will go to her homeDwhere she lives7、In the past few years, many schools _ the ways of doing morning exercises.AchangeBchangesCwill changeDhave changed8、You are a collective of the experiences you _ in your own life, so you should be proud

6、 of them even the bad ones.Awill haveBhave hadChad hadDare having9、My mother asks me _ computer games before finishing my homework.Anot to play Bnot play Cto not play Dnot playing10、-I called you at about ten oclock this morning. But you didnt answer the phone.-Oh, Im sorry. _.AI was having a meetin

7、g with clientsBI had a meeting with clientsCI have had a meeting with clientsDI would have a meeting with clients. 完形填空11、Agiant panda ran away from the zoo in London. He walked and walked and became 1 . He walked into a restaurant, where he found a 2 at an empty table. The waiter took the pandas or

8、der.After he 3 his dinner, the panda stood up, calmly pulled out a gun which he had hidden, and fired into the air. 4 he turned around and walked toward the door.Naturally, the waiter was horrified(恐懼的), but he tried hard to pull himself together and stopped him for a(n) 5 .The panda said to him, Wh

9、at do I look like to 6 ?.Thewaiter answered,Well, a giant panda, of course,Thats right,said the panda. Look it up. and he walked out.The waiter called the 7 .When they arrived the waiter told them the whole story. 8 the pandas words looking it up. So the police officer 9 a young man out to get an en

10、cyclopedia(百科全書).The young man returned with the encyclopedia. The officer 10 panda and there was the answer, Giant panda, lives in china, eats shoots (竹筍) and leaves.1Atired Bangry Ccrazy Dhungry2Aseat Bnote Cwaiter Dnewspaper3Aordered Bfinished Cserved Dcooked4ASo BOnce CThen DAlso5Atalk Bexcuse C

11、question Dexplanation6Aus Bhim Cyou Dthem7Abosses Bpolice Cneighbors Dcustomerst8Aabout Blike Cwithout Dincluding9Asent Btook Cdrove Dinvited10Aturned to Basked for Clooked up Dcalled on. 語法填空12、 Diet and way of life are often a problem for teenagers. However, 1 you eat the right food and exercise m

12、ore, you can feel better, look better and have more energy. So healthy eating along with regular exercise is 2 ( probable) the only way to become fit. As a teenager, it is important to give your body the energy 3 needs. For a healthy diet, you should eat mostly rice, bread, vegetables and fruit. You

13、 also need to drink a lot of water six to eight glasses a day. 4 (drink) enough water will improve your skin and give you 5 (health) hair.Exercise is something 6 can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy. Teenagers should spend at least 30 minutes exercising, five times a week. Walkin

14、g and riding your bike count, and so do school 7 (sport). When you exercise, your body produces some things that make you feel peaceful and 8 (relax) and increase your ability to concentrate when you study. These things can even help you sleep better at night. A good amount of sleep every night 9 (b

15、e) also important for your health. Teenagers need eight to ten hours of sleep each night.If you follow the suggestions above, you will look and feel much 10 (good) in no time at all. 閱讀理解A13、YEARS ago, a very rich man and his young son shared an interest in collecting art. They traveled around the w

16、orld, collecting priceless works of art by famous artists like Picasso, Van Gogh and Monet.The man became very lonely and sad. When war broke out, the son left to serve his country. After a few weeks, the old man received a letter saying his son had died while taking another soldier to a hospital.On

17、e day, a soldier visited the old man and gave him a painting it was a portrait of his son. Though the world would never consider it a great work, the painting was important to the man.The painting of his son became the old mans most valuable item. He told his neighbors it was the greatest gift he ha

18、d ever received. The following spring, the old man became ill and passed away.All of the old mans paintings would be sold at an auction. The auction began with a painting that was not on any of the buyers lists . it was the painting of the old mans son.“Who will open the price at $100 ?” the auction

19、eer asked. Moments passed and no one spoke or raised their hand. Someone said: “Who cares about that painting? Lets get on to the good ones.” More voices followed in agreement. “No, we must sell this one first,” replied the auctioneer. “Now, who will take the portrait of the son?”Finally, a good fri

20、end of the old man spoke: “Will you take $10 for the painting? Thats all I have.” “Will anyone go higher?” called the auctioneer. After more silence he said: “Going once . going twice . sold!” The auctioneer looked at the crowd and announced that the whole auction was over. “According to the fathers

21、 will, whoever takes the sons portrait gets the whole collection,” the auctioneer said.Because of the fathers love, whoever took the son got it all.1Both the man and his son were interested in .Acollecting artwork Bselling paintingsCdrawing famous artists Dreading stories about famous artists2The le

22、tter said the son .Aleft to serve his country Bwas safeCwas sent to a hospital. Dhad died.3At the auction, the painting of the mans son .Awas popular Bwas sold for $100Cwas sold for $10 Dwasnt sold4The story wanted to tell us .Aartwork is valuable Ba fathers love is pricelessCdont look down at small

23、 works of art Dnobody knows what will happen nextB14、 All day long Lily has been looking forward to watching her favorite television show.Lily made a cheese sandwich ,poured herself a glass of orange juice and carried them to her room. She turned on the TV and picked up a video tape. On the tape in

24、large red letters was the message:“Do not touch this tape. It belongs to Lily!” Lily put the tape into the video player and sat on her favorite chair. She was ready for a perfect evening watching her favorite TV show Friends.She pressed the button and waited, but Friends did not appear on the screen

25、. Instead of catching up with Ross and Rachel, Lily was watching basketball. She pressed the fast forward button. There was more basketball. There was no mistake. Someone had recorded over her favorite show!A few seconds later, Lily threw open the door to her brothers room.“How could you?”She said.

26、Her brother looked at her and saw the video in her hand.“Did you record over my favorite show with your silly basketball?”shouted Lily.John started to say he was sorry, but Lily would not listen to him. She threw the tape onto his bed and ran out of the room crying. John picked up the tape. He had n

27、ot realized it was so important to Lily. He wished he could show her how sorry he was.The next day when Lily came home from school, she went into her room to start her homework. On the bed was a box with a note on top. The note said, “Sorry!”She opened the box and inside was a set of Friends videos.

28、John really was the best brother in the world.1What did Lily do before she watched the TV show?AShe talked to her brother in his room.BShe watched a basketball game.CShe recorded something over her favorite show.DShe brought something to eat and drink to her room.2She couldnt enjoy her favorite show

29、 because _.Ashe didnt press the play button.BJohn has recorded over the show.Cshe couldnt find where to start.Dshe got the wrong tape.3What did John do for his sister later?AHe bought her a new set of Friends videos.BHe said “sorry” to her at school the next day.CHe did homework for her.DHe threw th

30、e tape onto her bed to show he was angry.4How did Lilys feelings change through the story?a. relaxed b.sad c. moved d. angryAbcdaBadbcCabcdDbdac5Which is NOT true according to the article?AJohn thought the tape of Friends was not important to Lily.BJohn recorded over Friends with the basketball prog

31、ram.CLily wanted to watch Friends on the drama(戲、劇) channel on TV.DA set of Friends videos were put inside the box for Lily the next day.C15、Libraries give kids a quiet and safe place to read and learn. For over 100 years, libraries have played an important role in Americans education. But how are t

32、hese book-filled buildings changing with the times? You may be surprised to find out.Benjamin Franklin famously founded (創(chuàng)建) Americas first lending library in 1731. But the public library system got its biggest development in the American history in the late 1800s. Businessman Andrew Carnegie donate

33、d millions of dollars to help build free public libraries across the country. Between 1886 and 1919, Carnegies donations helped build 1,679 new libraries.Carnegie believed that libraries could offer the chances to Americans, young and old. He knew that the more libraries there were, the more people

34、would have opportunities to read and use books, speeches and news.If you can easily find a public library in your community(社區(qū)), youll get more chances. After all, the United States has 9,225 public libraries. Today, libraries keep growing. Seven tenths of the libraries have free Internet. It provid

35、es much more information and opportunities to ask for jobs online.Libraries are also teaching kids about the fun of reading. The new program Read! Build! Play! adds reading into playtime. As kids listen to a book that is being read aloud, they use Legos (樂高積木) to build images(圖像) from the story happ

36、ily. Todays libraries are always looking for creative programs to bring people into the library.Benjamin Franklin once said, “The doors of wisdom(智慧) are never shut.” As long as the doors of public libraries are open, what he said is most certainly correct!1Benjamin Franklin founded the first lendin

37、g library in _.A 1731 B 1800 C 1886 D 19192How many public libraries have free Internet now?A 2767. B 6458. C 9225. D 1679.3The right order of the following statements is _ . = 1 * GB3 The public library system in America developed fast.The first lending library was founded. = 3 * GB3 Libraries prov

38、ide information and chances to ask for job online. = 4 * GB3 Libraries try to bring people into the library by using creative programs.A = 1 * GB3 = 3 * GB3 = 4 * GB3 B = 3 * GB3 = 4 * GB3 = 1 * GB3 C = 3 * GB3 = 4 * GB3 = 1 * GB3 D = 1 * GB3 = 2 * GB3 = 3 * GB3 = 4 * GB3 4The last paragraph mainly

39、tells us_.A libraries have played an important role in Americans educationB public libraries in the US should never close the doorsC the writer doesnt agree with Benjamin FranklinD libraries help people to open the doors of wisdom5The best title for the passage is _.A the libraries in the worldB lib

40、raries and opportunitiesC libraries teach kids to read and learnD the development of the American librariesD16、Memory is essential(重要) for life. We have a short-term memory and a long-term memory. When we get old, our short-term memory becomes weaker, but we can still remember things that happened a

41、 long time ago. There are many things we can do to improve our memory, such as using various memorizing methods as well as taking special care of our health.It is important that we regularly stimulate(刺激) our brain to make our memory more efficient(有效). For example, we can do activities that we do n

42、ot usually do and change our daily habits. Learning a new skill helps our brain develop.When trying to memorize something, we should focus our attention on the most important things about it. Do not allow other thoughts to enter our mind because this will lower our chances of remembering things corr

43、ectly.One basic way of improving our memory is to use the link method. If we want to memorize something, we should make a picture in our mind. If the picture is silly, strange and colourful, we will remember it better.Taking notes, being organized and keeping a diary will also be useful tools.Someti

44、mes, memory is connected with our feelings. When something dramatic happens, we usually remember it well, and we also remember where we were and what we were doing.Healthy food and plenty of vitamins are important to our memory. Drinking a lot of water also helps maintain our memory.When we are asle

45、ep, our brain stores memory. Not enough sleep can, therefore, cause problems with storing information. In addition, being tired will stop us from being able to remember well. As a result, keeping fit and having regular health checks are both important as well.1How does peoples memory change when the

46、y get older?AThe short-term memory becomes stronger.BThe short-term memory becomes weaker.CThe long-term memory becomes stronger.DThe long-term memory becomes weaker.2According to the passage, which of the following CANNOT be remembered better in a short time?AA strange insect.BA colourful letter.CA

47、 dramatic event.DA boring talk.3When people try to remember the word smiles, an easy way to do this is to imagine there is a mile between the first letter and the last letter. This is because they .Ause the link methodBconnect it with feelingsChave a good restDtake some notes4What SHOULD people do w

48、hen they try to make their memory more efficient?AAlways do the same things and never change their daily habits.BMemorize something while listening to music or watching TV.CKeep other ideas out of their mind when focusing attention.DSleep at most 6 hours a day and drink a lot of coffee or tea.5Whats

49、 the best title of this passage?AHow to Use Memory ToolsBHow to Keep Long-term MemoryCHow to Improve Our MemoryDHow to Stay HealthyE17、Chinese TV viewers are getting a closer look at the changing roles of dads in the new reality show Where Are We Going, Dad? that is showing on Hunan Television. The

50、show follows the adventure of five superstar dads who partner up with their young children(aged 4 to 6) and try to complete a set of tasks. In one show the group travel to a small village where they have to find something to cook a meal. Along the way we see the kids and their dads having fun, but w

51、e also see them having a lot of emotions(情緒). There are loving moments, tearful moments and uncomfortable moments as the dads try to deal with their cranky(脾氣壞的) children.The show provides an interesting view on modern family life. In the show, we can see how young dads are trying to find the best w

52、ay to raise their children.A father is very important for a family. Psychologists(心理學(xué)家) say that a strong fatherly influence is important in a childs development. Father teach their children skills and give them confidence to try new things. A child learns that if something goes wrong, he or she can

53、_on dad to help fix it. The psychologists also say that without a dad, a child runs a greater risk of dropping out of school and getting into trouble.1Where do the group have to make a meal in one show?AIn a town.BIn a big city.CIn a small city.DIn a small village.2What does the show provide us?AAn

54、interesting view on modern family life.BHow the show were made.CSome funny stories of the superstars.DA moving story about raising children.3What does the underlined word “rely” mean in Chinese?A召集B渴望C依靠D迫使4According to the passage, which of the following sentences is TRUE?AAll the kids in the show

55、are less than seven years old.BThe dads in the show are all psychologists.CThe dads dont care about the childrens bad temper(脾氣).DMoms have a stronger influence on the kids than dads.F18、Welcome to CanIHelpYou.We offer different kinds of services to people in our community. If you need any of the fo

56、llowing services, please email us to zyyingyu or telephone us.EducationInformation on primary and middle schools. Tel: 24325678HousingInformation on buying or renting houses. Tel: 24325679Outofschool ActivitiesInformation on activities and services for children aged between 5 and 18. Tel: 24325348Holiday ActivitiesDifferent activities for families in different seasons. Tel: 24325172