黃山市重點(diǎn)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高考英語(yǔ)二模試卷含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年高考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1 答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用05毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。3請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無(wú)效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無(wú)效。4保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1Dont forget to send _ attended the conference a follow-up email.Ahowev

2、erBwhateverCwhoeverDwherever2Owing to The Chinese Poetry Competition, publications on classical Chinese literature are _ a significant share of storage space at the bookstore.Ataking up Bdividing up Cbreaking up Dputting up3Could you give me a reminder at 9 tomorrow morning?Im sorry,but I a meeting

3、then.Aattend Bwill attend Cwill be attending Dam attending4Excuse me, could you tell me the time, please?Sorry, I dont have a watch with me. _AThanks a lot.BWhat a pity.CIm sorry to hear thatDThanks all the same5Peterson, a great archaeologist, said: “Archaeologists have been extremely patient becau

4、se we were led to believe that the ministry was _ this problem, but we feel that we cant wait any longer.”Alooking outBbringing outCcarrying outDsorting out6It is so difficult a question_ none of the kids could work it out.AasBthatCwhichDX7 you can learn to appreciate the challenges in life, you wil

5、l find inner strength.AWhen BWhileCBefore DUnless8_ the opportunity to speak at the graduation ceremony made me overjoyed.AOfferingBOfferedCTo offerDBeing offered9I felt like giving up. I probably _， but my Dad whispered, “Come on! You can make it.”Awould have Bwould Cshould Dshould have10When did y

6、ou return last Friday?It was not until midnight _ it was raining hard.AwhenBwhichCthatDbefore11Jane realized her _ to become the first woman to run the 10,000 metres within 30 minutes.Aachievement BcommitmentCcompetition Dambition12 Can I lie about seeing a text because I was too busy or lazy to res

7、pond to it? Receiving a text does not necessarily mean you have to respondWhy waste a perfectly good lie _ the truth will serve?AunlessBuntilCwhenDwhile13My TV set doesnt work, the water tap is dripping and my car is still under repair!You sure _ bad luck these days.AhadBwill haveChad hadDare having

8、14Its second time in five days that he has asked me for higherpay.A不填；aBa;theCthe；aDthe；the15If you _ come to our village, Ill show you around.AwillBshallCmustDshould16The auto factory _ new profit records through technical innovation 10% growth rate in the last two years and hopefully 15% this year

9、.Aset Bhas setCis setting Dhas been setting17Mum, do you mind if I invite some friends to my birthday party?_. It will be more interesting.ABy no meansBYes, of courseCDont worryDNo doubt.18I have been decorating the apartment recently, so can you lend me some money?Sorry, all my money has gone to th

10、e stock market. _.AId rather not.BI am in the black.CI wouldnt bet on it.DI am a little shy.19The senior teacher always goes swimming and does push-ups to stay _.Ain placeBin orderCin shapeDin fashion20What about the services in this hotel?They are at least as good as, if not superior to, _ in yours

11、.AitBthoseCthatDthe one第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21（6分）In a shocking upset,70-year-old Republican candidate Donald Trump rode a wave to victory as voters elected him the 45th President of the United States in November,2016.Actually,a lot of experts had predicted that Democrati

12、c candidate Hillary Clinton would come out on top.Throughout the campaign,one of Trumps main challenges was to persuade voters that he has the attitude,knowledge and judgment to be president.In the end,he was able to attract more than enough voters to his side.Hillary Clinton admitted the election t

13、o Trump in a phone call at around 2:30 am.“Hillary has worked very long and very hard over a long period of time,”Trump told his supporters during his victory speech.“We owe her a major debt of gratitude for her service to our country.”Hillary Clinton delivered her speech later in the day.“We must a

14、ccept this result and then look to the future,” she told her disappointed supporters.“Donald Trump is going to be our president.We owe him an open mind and the chance to lead.”Trumps rise to the presidency comes after a long career as a real estate developer.He built skyscrapers, resorts and golf co

15、urses.He also risked other businesses,introducing Trump Steaks,Trump Natural Spring Water,and an airline called Trump Shuttle.In 2004,he became a TV star with the reality show The Apprentice.Now Trump and his team will have to face many difficult things.Theyll have to work to bring the country toget

16、her after a divisive campaign that upset millions of Americans. Throughout the country,millions of Americans are out of work and struggling to make ends meet.The new president must also address international issues.They include the war on terrorism and the refugee crisis.Still,Trump says he sees a b

17、right future ahead.“Every single American will have the opportunity to realize his or her fullest potential,” he told his supporters.1、What should many experts think of Trumps victory?AIt is expected. BIt is satisfying.CIt is annoying. DIt is surprising.2、How old was Donald Trump when he became a TV

18、 star?A50 years old. B54 years old.C58 years old. D62 years old.3、What can be learned about Donald Trump from the passage?AHe was a businessman. BHe has been serving in government.CHe thought badly of Hillary Clinton. DHe is worried about America.4、What is the last paragraph mainly about?AThe proble

19、ms with America.BThe challenges Trump will face.CTrumps ideas about his future work.DThe decisions Trump will have to make.22（8分）How I Turned to Be OptimisticI began to grow up that winter night when my parents and I were returning from my aunts house, and my mother said that we might soon be leavin

20、g for America. We were on the bus then. I was crying, and some people on the bus were turning around to look at me. I remember that I could not bear the thought of never hearing again the radio program for school children to which I listened every morning.I do not remember myself crying for this rea

21、son again. In fact, I think I cried very little when I was saying goodbye to my friends and relatives. When we were leaving I thought about all the places I was going to seethe strange and magical places I had known only from books and pictures. The country I was leaving never to come back was hardl

22、y in my head then.The four years that followed taught me the importance of optimism, but the idea did not come to me at once. For the first two years in New York I was really losthaving to study in three schools as a result of family moves. I did not quite know what I was or what I should be. Mother

23、 remarried, and things became even more complex for me. Some time passed before my stepfather and I got used to each other. I was often sad, and saw no end to “the hard times. ”My responsibilities in the family increased a lot since I knew English better than everyone else at home. I wrote letters,

24、filled out forms, translated at interviews with Immigration officers, took my grandparents to the doctor and translated there, and even discussed telephone bills with company representatives.From my experiences I have learned one important rule: Almost all common troubles eventually go away! Somethi

25、ng good is certain to happen in the end when you do not give up, and just wait a little! I believe that my life will turn out all right, even though it will not be that easy.1、How did the author get to know America?AFrom her relatives.BFrom her mother.CFrom Books and pictures.DFrom radio programs.2、

26、Upon leaving for America the author felt _.AconfusedBexcitedCworriedDamazed3、For the first two years in New York, the author _.Aoften lost her wayBdid not think about her futureCstudied in three different schoolsDgot on well with her stepfather4、What can we learn about the author from Paragraph 4?AS

27、he worked as a translator.BShe attended a lot of job interviews.CShe paid telephone bills for her family.DShe helped her family with her English.5、The author believes that _.Aher future will be free from troublesBit is difficult to learn to become patientCthere are more good things than bad thingsDg

28、ood things will happen if one keeps trying23（8分） The Broadcom MASTERS competition aims to find a balance between celebrating individual accomplishments and acknowledging that science seldom happens alone.The competition takes off when students from around the country are teamed up and have to solve

29、a series of handson challenges in the spotlight.Nowadays，kids are fed with“the myth of the lone scientist”，so placing such challenges in the middle school period has a huge potential for impact.The focus on teambuilding skills gets students excited before more fears and stereotypes(成見)set in.The ini

30、tial pool of qualified students comes from the participants in nation-wide science fairs.Those who score in the top 10(about 1 0，000 kids)have the qualification to apply.The judges select the top 300 young scientists，and that group is finally narrowed to 30 finalists.Selection at this stage is clear

31、ly an honor in itself，but it counts as step one for the finalists.They are then flown to Washington，DCand placed into teams of five for the hands-on part of the competition.Each team is made up of students with different talents and skills，including academic focus and experience.Unlike the science f

32、airs，where most of the work takes place behind the scenes and students share a polished outcome，the hands-on challenges create a space where the work is the competition itself.The students take up a range of challenges in science，technology，engineering，math and so on.Each of the challenges will need

33、 the insight and skills of multiple team members.Judges observing the challenges arent just looking for outcomes but also for leadership，teamwork and problem solving.The Broadcom MASTERS attracts increasing numbers of passionate and talented young people who are eager to take part in a program that

34、helps them grow as scientists，engineers and inventors.It lets the students experience a sense of coming together with true peers.More importantly，it provides them with new skills to tackle future challenges.1、What does the Broadcom MASTERS competition mainly focus on?AIndividual accomplishments.BHan

35、ds-on challenges.CAcademic performance.DTeam work.2、What does Paragraph 3 mainly tell us?AA large number of kids take part in the science fairs.BIts not easy to be qualified as a member of the finalists.CThe judges are too strict with the participants.DThe nation-wide science fairs are well organize

36、d.3、What can we infer from the text?AThe Broadcom MASTERS competition has an increasing impact.BMiddle school students prefer to challenge each other.CStudents can learn more new skills from the Broadcom MASTERS.DThe science fairs will be completely replaced by the Broadcom MASTERS.4、What can be a s

37、uitable title for the text?ALearning to Take on Scientific ChallengesBOutstanding Students are Publicly HonoredCBringing Individual Potential to a Team OpportunityDThe Science Fair:A Platform Where StudentsDreams Take off24（8分） During this shopping season, salesmen will come up with different strate

38、gies to get your business. Many product companies use specific colors to cause positive emotions and compete for a sale. However, sight is not the only sensory (感官的) retail that companies use. Sounds and smells can also influence consumers purchasing decisions.Nobel Prize-winning research shows that

39、 our sense of smell has great power to cause an emotional response. A study published earlier this year compared purchasing in a French flower shop when the smell of lavender (薰衣草) was given off and when it wasnt. It found that the smell increased the number of consumers purchasing items and the amo

40、unt of their purchases. An earlier study using Nike shoes found that consumers desired the shoes more, and were willing to pay more, when the room had a mixed smell of flowers. Realizing the subconscious impact of smell, many stores apply artificial scents (氣味) through their heating and air-conditio

41、ning vents (通風(fēng)口) or place scent machines above their doors. For instance, a coconut scent might make that bikini more appealing as you long for a vacation.Ever felt frenzied due to a stores fast-paced music? Or calmed by a piece of light music? A retailers choice of music can have a big impact on co

42、nsumers moods. One study found that when subjected to loud music, consumers will spend less time in a store. But interestingly, the researchers did not find a difference in sales or customers satisfaction. Another interesting finding from a recent study was that customers actually shop longer when e

43、xposed to unfamiliar music. Just as department stores use different scents in certain departments, many use different music in some areas to appeal to varying consumers.Well, you could always leave the store and take a break, but the food court probably isnt your best choices as brands like Cinnabon

44、 and Panera Bread also use scents as part of their customers experience. Online retailers (零售商) use a variety of other strategies to get your business, but you can always neglect those and enjoy the familiar scents of home.1、The passage is mainly about _.Aconsumers favorite sounds and smells while s

45、hoppingBshopping malls strategies for satisfying consumersCsome special services from super shopping mallsDtwo factors affecting consumers shopping decisions2、What can be inferred from Paragraph 2?ADecorating stores with flowers becomes a fashion.BShops with special smells can attract more consumers

46、.CSmells can actually help businessmen gain more profits.DThe products with a kind of special smell are more popular.3、How does music have an effect on consumers?AIt controls consumers desire for shopping.BIt influences how long consumers stay in a shop.CIt gives consumers the satisfaction of enjoyi

47、ng shopping.DWhether consumers are willing to buy things depends on it.4、Which of the following can replace the underlined word “frenzied” in Paragraph 3?ASatisfied.BDepressed.CSurprised.DExcited.5、What does the writer try to express in the last paragraph?AOnline shopping is becoming more and more p

48、opular nowadays.BPeople should spend more time at home with family members.CPeople can choose to get rid of salesmens promotion strategies.DSmells and sounds are important for consumers shopping experience.25（10分）Travelling with kids isnt always easy, but its always funIf you are considering abandon

49、ing the camping holiday this yearWhy not visit one of Europes famous cities instead? Here are Europe EHIC Services Limiteds top picksBarcelona，SpainBarceIona is sure to be well loved by younger visitorsThe city streets are filled with street performers who swallow fire and juggle swordsIf your kids

50、enjoy a challenge，they may even enjoy a birdseye view from the top of the Mirador de ColomBarcelona even has the Museum of Chocolate which your children will jump at the chance to tasteBerlin,GermanyBerlin has sights for adults and children in equal measureWith Legoland Discovery Center，Aqua Dome an

51、d the Berlin Zoo，the city will not be lacking in choices for your kidsBerlin also has plenty of child-friendly transport，parks and plenty of delicious dishesAmsterdam，NetherlandIts easy to jump on a canal or bus tour in Amsterdam in order to prevent tired little feetIf you have confident cyclists in

52、 the family，you can rent a bike and paddle around the city insteadThe Tropenmuseum is a popular favorite as the roof top turns into a beach in the summer monthsReykjavik，IcelandThis city is perfect for kids of all agesThey will love the natural wonders that the city has to offer，such as the hot spri

53、ngsThe Northern Lights，whale watching and trying on Viking armor（盔甲）will also create unforgettable memories for your kidsNo matter where you decide to take your kids on holiday，its important that you all have valid and in-date European Health Insurance CardsDont leave yourself or your kids unprotect

54、ed；apply for your EHIC today1、What can visitors do in Barcelona?AEnjoy exciting performances in the streetBVisit a special Lego place in personCMake chocolates with their own handsDPaddle around the city2、Where can you have a bath in a hot spring?ABerlin BBarcelonaCAmsterdam DReykjavik3、What might E

55、urope EHIC Services Limited be?AA travel agency BAn insurance agencyCAn educational institution DA health center for children第三部分 語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)26（30分）完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）The party began shortly after Mr. Wood, who lived in the flat belo

56、w, sighed to himself as he heard excited voices and the noisy music. Luckily he had 36 some work home from the office, 37 he kept himself busy for a couple of hours, thus managing to pay no attention to the noise 38. But by eleven oclock he felt 39 and was ready to go to bed, though from his earlier

57、 experience he knew it was 40 trying to get to sleep. He undressed and lay for a while on the bed, trying to read, but he 41 himself reading the same page over and over again. He then turned off the light and 42 his head in the pillow. But 43 he could not shut 44 the noise, finally, after45 seemed h

58、ours, his 46 was gone.He jumped out of bed, 47 some clothing, marched 48 up the stairs, and walked into his neighbors flat. The owner of the flat, who 49 him in his dressing gown, came 50 the room and,51 Mr. Wood could say anything, cried, “My dear fellow, come and 52. I know our parties 53 you. I m

59、eant to send you54” Mr. Woods anger disappeared then and there. He said, “Id better go and get 551、Ataken Bcarried Cbrought Dfetched2、Awith whichBfrom which Cwhere Dwhen3、Aoutside Boverhead Cdownstairs Dnearby4、Abad Btired Csick Dhopeless5、Auseless Bnecessary Cpossible Dhelpful6、Ahad Bfound Ccaught

60、Dfelt7、Aburied Brested Cshook Dturned8、Atill then Bworse still Cstrange enoughDeven so9、Aaway Boff Cdown Dup10、Ait Bwhat Cthat Dwhich11、Asleep Bstrength Cpatience Danger12、Apulled on Bdressed up Cselected Dwore13、Asadly Bproudly Cquietly Dfirmly14、Amade fun of Bstared at Cwas angry with Dcaught sigh