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2022年山東省泰安市普通高校對口單招英語一模(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(20題)1.—Doyouknow_____theCapitalMuseum?—NextFriday.
A.whenwilltheyvisit
B.whentheywillvisit
C.whendidtheyvisit
D.whentheyvisited
2.()roomisverynice.A.Tom'sandJohn's
B.Tom'sandJohn
C.TomandJohn's
D.TomandJohn
3.---Howmuch()theshoes?---Sevendollars()enough.A.are,areB.is,isC.are,isD.is,are
4.()Iam(),Ineverfeel().A.But,alone,lonely
B.Although,lonely,alone
C.Though,alone,lonely
D.But,lonely,alone
5.Mrs.Brownhadaheadache.Soshefound()difficulttogettosleep.A.itB.thatC.thisD.her
6.Itisnecessary()ustohaveplentyofexercisetokeepourhairhealthy.A.ofB.forC.withD.to
7.Thereis()wrongwithmycomputer.A.someB.somethingC.anyD.anything
8.Don’tthrowwastethingsanywhere.Wemustkeepourclassroom().A.cleaningB.cleanC.cleanedD.cleanly
9.Somepoorchildrenarelookingforword().A.goingtoschool
B.togotoschool
C.gotoschool
D.togoingtoschool
10.Whendoingexperiments,onecannotrelytoomuchuponthehumansensestomake________observation.
A.accurateB.casualC.eventualD.potential
11.---Theboysarenotdoingagoodjobatall,arethey?---().A.Iguessnotso
B.Idon’tguess
C.Idon’tguessso
D.Iguessnot
12.It’safineday.Letusgofishing,()?A.won’tweB.doesn’tsheC.don’tweD.willyou
13.—MayItakemypettoschool?—No,you________.A.maynotB.mightnotC.neednotD.cannot
14.On()sideofthestreettherearesometrees.A.eitherB.bothC.everyD.all
15.Hespentthewholeafternoon________books.A.onreadingB.inreadC.toreadD.reading
16.Jackloveshorses,sohewantsto________forherbirthday.A.goswimmingB.goskatingC.gocampingD.goriding
17.Don’tsmokeinthemeetingroom,()?A.doyouB.weren’tyouC.canyouD.couldyou
18.I’msorry.Maybeyouhavebeenwaitingfor().A.halfahour
B.anhourandahalf
C.oneandahalfhour
D.anhourandahalfhour
19.—Don’tforgettobringyoursonherenexttime,please.—_________.A.No,Idon'tB.No,Iwon'tC.No,IcanD.Yes,Ido
20.---Pencywassenttothehospital()theHlNlflu.---Oh,I’msorrytohearthat.Weshouldbecareful.A.becauseB.becauseofC.asD.since
二、填空題(10題)21.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
22.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
23.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
24.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
25.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
26.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
三、英譯漢(5題)27.Everyonemustgotobedearlyandgetupearly,orwewon’tbehealthyandclever.Keepingearlyhoursisgoodtoourhealth,accordingtoournightshiftschedule,however,it’shardforustopickitup.Isthistrue?Maybeitis.Thebodymusthaveenoughsleep.Childrenofyoungageneedtenhours’sleepeveryday.Ifyoudon’tgotobedearly,youwon’thaveenoughsleep.Thenyoucan’tthinkproperlyandcan’tdoyourworkproperly.Youwillnotbeclever.Somepeoplegotobedlateandgetuplate.Thisisnotgoodforthem.Wemustgotobedatnightwhenitisdark.Thedarkhelpsussleepsoundly.Whenthedaytimecomes,wemustgetup.Thisisthetimeforexercise.Ifyoulackexercise,youwillbecomeweak.Exercisekeepsastrongbody.
28.Thebestwayoflearningalanguageisusingit.ThebestwayoflearningEnglishistalkinginEnglishasmuchaspossible.Sometimesyou’11getyourwordsmixedupandpeoplewillnotunderstandyou.Sometimespeoplewillsaythingstooquicklyandyoucan’tunderstandthem.Butifyoukeepyoursenseofhumor,youcanalwayshaveagoodlaughatthemistakesyoumake.Don’tbeunhappyifpeopleseemtobelaughingatyourmistakes.It’sbetterforpeopletolaughatyourmistakesthantobeangrywithyou,becausetheydon’tunderstandwhatyouaresaying.ThemostimportantthingforlearningEnglishis“Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakesbecauseeveryonemakesmistakes.”Theonlythingthatcanstopyouisthedoubtthatyoucarryinyourmind.
29.MusicforYourHeart“Doyoulikelisteningtomusic?Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?Listeningtomusiccannotonlymakeyouhappyandrelaxed,butalsomakeyourheartstronger.”astudysaid.“Whenpeoplelistentotheirfavoritemusic,theirbloodvessels(血管)openmore.Thatisthesameaswhentheyarelaughingortakingmedicine,”Miller,ascientist,said.Whenbloodvesselsopenmore,bloodflowsmuchbetterandtherewillbefewerbloodclotsthatcauseheartproblems.Miller’steamtested10healthy,non-smokingmenandwomen.Theywereabletolistentotheirfavoritemusic.Bloodvesselsopenedmorewhentheyheardtheirfavoritemusic.Whenlisteningtomusictheydisliked,bloodvesselsdidn’topenmore.
四、補充對話(5題)30.---(),Linda?---Heworksinamiddleschool.A.Whatdoesyourfatherdo
B.Yes,alittle
C.AreyouJenny
D.What’syourhobby?
E.Thankyou
F.Welldone
G.CanIspeaktoJennyH.Isheyourfather
31.---Youshouldsetasidemoretimetoplaywithourkids.---(),butIamtoobusyrecently.A.Iknow
B.Really?
C.I’vehadenough!
D.I’dloveto.E.Great!
E.Don’tdothat!
F.Don’tworry
G.Noproblem.
32.(4)A.ThenI’lltakethetickets.
B.I’dliketwoticketstoshanghai.
C.Doseitstopanywhere?
D.Butalltheticketsforthatdayaresoldout.
E.Whattimeistheearliestflight?
33.(5)A.MayItryiton?
B.OK.I’lltakeit.
C.Howmuchisit?
D.I’dliketohaveahat.
E.SizeL.
34.A:What’syourtrouble?B:(1)A:Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?B:(2)A:Haveyoutakenyourtemperature?B:(3)A:Letmeexamineyou.Openyourmouthandsay“Ah”.B:(4)A:You’vejustgotacold.It’snothingserious.Takethismedicinethreetimesadayanddrinkorehotwater.B:(5)(1)A.Ah…Isthereanythingserious?
B.Thankyou,doctor.
C.I’vegotabadheadache.
D.Mytemperatureseemsallright.
E.Abouttwodays.
五、閱讀理解(5題)35.Alicewantedto________onChristmasEve.
A.leavehospital
B.haveaparty
C.staywithherdaughter
D.seeheroldfriends
36.whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.whatotherwayspeoplecantaketogetvitamin.B.whatfoodsweshouldeateverydaytobalanceourdiets.
C.whetherdailyfoodswouldoverdosepeoplewithvitamin.D.whethervitamindcanbesupplementedbythefoodsweeat.
37.Mrs.Brownwashavingalotoftroublewithherskin,soshewenttoherdoctoraboutit.Hecouldnotfindanythingwrongabouther,sohesenthertothehospitalforsometests.Thehospital,ofcourse,senttheresultoftheteststoMrs.Brown’sdoctor.Thenextmorninghephonedhertogiveheralistofthingsthathethoughtsheshouldnoteat,asanyofthemmightbethecauseofherskintrouble.Mrs.Browncarefullywroteallthethingsdownonapieceofpaper.Shethenleftitbesidethetelephonewhileshewentouttoaparty.Whenshegotbackhometwohourslater,shefoundherhusbandwaitingforher.Hehadabigbasketfullofthingsbesidehim,andwhenhesawher,hesaid,“Hello,dear.Ihavedoneallyourshoppingforyou.”“Doneallmyshopping?”sheaskedinsurprise,“ButhowdidyouknowwhatIwanted?”“Well,whenIgothome,Ifoundyourshoppinglistbesidethetelephone,”answeredherhusband,“soIwenttheshopsandboughteverythingyouhadwrittendown.”Mrs.Brown’sdoctorsenthertothehospitalforsometestsbecause.A.hecoulddonothingmoreaboutherillness.
B.hethoughtshehadnothingwrongaboutheratall.
C.hewantedtoknowmoreaboutherphysicalcondition.
D.hedecidedtogiveherup.
38.BEarthquakesafetytips:;OnApril14,2010,abigearthquakehitYushu,Qinghai.Over,2,000peopledied.Manypeoplewerehurt.Whyarethereearthquakes?ThesurfaceoftheEarthhasmanypieces.Thesepiecesarealwaysmoving.Whentwopiecesmovepasteachother,thereisanearthquake.Scientistareworkinghardtofindoutmoreaboutearthquakes.Theytrytopredict(預測)them,butit'sveryhard.Doyouknowhowtogetreadyforanearthquake?Doyouknowwhattododuringanearthquake?Herearesomethingsyoushouldknow.WhattodobeforeanearthquakeMakesureyouhavetwobottlesofwater,apacketofbiscuits(餅干),acleantowel(毛巾),afewband-aids(創(chuàng)口貼),aradioandaflashlight(電筒)athome.Whattododuringanearthquake:Ifyouareinside:Staywhereyouare.Quicklymoveunderastrongdesk,oralongawall.Thiswillprotectyoufromfallingthings.Don’tstandnearwindows.Turnoffthelights.Don’tgetintoaliftduringanearthquake.Ifyouareinalift,getoutasquicklyaspossible.Ifyouareoutside:Don’tstandnearbuildings.Thingsmayfallonyou.Lieonthegrounduntiltheshakingstops.AnearthquakehitYushu________.
A.onApril12,2010
B.onApril14,2010
C.onMay14,2010
D.onMay12,2010
39.Thewriter’sadviceisthatweshould________.A.nevertalktostrangepeople
B.learnasmuchaswecaneachday
C.getoverdifficultiespainfully
D.notbelieveinourselvesbutothers
六、翻譯(5題)40.Readingbookscanhelpustogetmoreknowledge.
41.Theflightwasdelayedbythestorm.
42.Doyouknowhowweatherinterfereswithouremotion?
43.我想我們的夢想會成真。
44.Itiswellknownthatchoosingpublictransportwillhelptoreduceairpollution.
參考答案
1.B根據(jù)答語,問句用將來時,且賓語從句用陳述句語序。選B
2.CTom和John的房間是很漂亮的。
3.C
4.C盡管我獨自一人,但是我從不感到孤獨。
5.AMrs.Brown頭疼,所以很難入睡。finditdifficulttodoto發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事很困難。
6.B
7.Bsomething"某些東西";anything"所有東西",something用于肯定句,anything用于否定和疑問。somethingwrong出故障,出岔子,這里是我的計算機出了點故障。
8.B不要亂扔垃圾,我們要保持教室清潔。keepclean保持整潔干凈。
9.D一些可憐的孩子整渴望著上學。lookforwordtodoingsth.排除B和C,上學用gotoschool,所以選D。
10.A考查形容詞辨析。accurate精確的;casual隨便的;eventual最后的;potential潛在的。句意為:在做實驗的時候,為了得到準確的觀察結(jié)果,我們不能完全依靠個人的感覺。
11.D
12.D天氣真好,讓我們一起去釣魚,好嗎?
13.D—我可以把寵物帶進學校嗎?—不,你不可以?;卮餸ay開頭的疑問句,否定回答用cannot.故選D。
14.A
15.D句意:他花了整個下午來讀書。sb.spendsometime(in)doing…意為“某人花時間做某事”。故選D。
16.D杰克喜歡馬,因此他想過生日的時候去騎馬。A項意為“游泳”;B項意為“滑冰”;C項意為“野營”;D項意為“騎馬”。故選D。
17.B
18.B
19.B—下次請不要忘記帶你的兒子過來。—好的,我不會忘記的。前面一句是否定的,所以No在此意為“是的”,Iwon’t表示“我將不會(忘記帶兒子來這里)?!惫蔬xB。
20.BPency因為得了H1N1流感被送去了醫(yī)院?!牭竭@件事我很遺憾,我們必須小心了。
21.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務必,一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知,只有A項符合語境。答語句意:如果他準備好了,我一定會陪他去郵局的。
22.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知,空格處指代的是前面的world,且屬于同類不同物,故應使用代詞one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句,由此可知,此處的one表示的是特指,之前應用定冠詞。
23.D考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:John說他對籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout應付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根據(jù)句意可知,應選D項。
24.C考查時態(tài)。句意為:實際上他過著舒適的生活,但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知,應用過去進行時,故選C。
25.D考查代詞。句意為:我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可),用于特指;this作代詞時沒有類似的用法。
26.A考查動詞短語辨析。句意
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