2021-2022學年湖南省長沙市普通高校對口單招英語一模(含答案)

2021-2022學年湖南省長沙市普通高校對口單招英語一模(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.---Wholikesgoingthere?---Everychildlikesgoingthere()Tom，hedoesn’tlikegoinganywhere.A.withB.exceptC.forD.besides

2.________himbefore,Ididn'trecognizehim.A.Havingneverseen

B.Neverseeing

C.Notseeing

D.Havingnotseen

3.TheWestLakeisgetting()thanbefore.A.beautifulB.morebeautifulC.mostbeautifulD.beautifully

4.Goodreadingskillsarequiteuseful()usstudents.A.toB.forC.onD.at

5.Whatdoesthegirl()Lindado?A.callB.callsC.calledD.calling

6.AtalkonAmericanhistory()intheschoolhallnextweek.A.isgivenB.hasbeengivenC.willbegivenD.gives

7.Juliaisanexpertatdoinghair.Weoftenaskherfor().A.someadvicesB.someadviceC.someadviseD.anyadvice

8.音標題：bench()

9.---Isyourbrotheraworker?---().A.No，butmysisteris

B.Yes，butmysisteris

C.No，hedoesn’tD.Yes，hedoes

10.---()doesshebrushherteethaday?---Twice.A.WhattimeB.HowmanyC.WhatD.Howmanytimes

11.doesheplaychesswell____heplaysthepianowell.A.Notonly,butalso

B.Neither,nor

C.Either,or

D.Whether,or

12.Withthebadweather,thepassengershadtostayintheairport____furtherinformationaboutthetaking-offtime.A.onB.forC.in

13.—________istheSummerPalacefromhere?—Aboutthreekilometersaway.YoucantaketheNo.35bus.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howmuch

14.StudentsareencouragedtosharetheirlearningExperience________theirclassmates.A.toB.inC.atD.with

15.Speaktoherslowly()shemaycatchyou.A.becauseB.sothatC.forD.since

16.Whendoingexperiments，onecannotrelytoomuchuponthehumansensestomake________observation.

A.accurateB.casualC.eventualD.potential

17.Themanagersounded________onthephone.Heofferedtoshowusaroundthecompany.A.softlyB.friendlyC.gentlyD.seriously

18.Let’sgoswimming，()?A.doweB.willweC.shallweD.areyou

19.ShewantedTomtosing()herfriend.A.toB.forC.atD.into

20.Whichisthe()，thesun，themoonortheearth?A.bigB.biggerC.biggestD.morebig

二、填空題(10題)21.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

22.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

23.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

24.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

25.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

26.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

三、英譯漢(5題)27.Thebestwayoflearningalanguageisusingit.ThebestwayoflearningEnglishistalkinginEnglishasmuchaspossible.Sometimesyou’11getyourwordsmixedupandpeoplewillnotunderstandyou.Sometimespeoplewillsaythingstooquicklyandyoucan’tunderstandthem.Butifyoukeepyoursenseofhumor，youcanalwayshaveagoodlaughatthemistakesyoumake.Don’tbeunhappyifpeopleseemtobelaughingatyourmistakes.It’sbetterforpeopletolaughatyourmistakesthantobeangrywithyou，becausetheydon’tunderstandwhatyouaresaying.ThemostimportantthingforlearningEnglishis“Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakesbecauseeveryonemakesmistakes.”Theonlythingthatcanstopyouisthedoubtthatyoucarryinyourmind.

28.MusicforYourHeart“Doyoulikelisteningtomusic?Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?Listeningtomusiccannotonlymakeyouhappyandrelaxed，butalsomakeyourheartstronger.”astudysaid.“Whenpeoplelistentotheirfavoritemusic，theirbloodvessels(血管)openmore.Thatisthesameaswhentheyarelaughingortakingmedicine，”Miller，ascientist，said.Whenbloodvesselsopenmore，bloodflowsmuchbetterandtherewillbefewerbloodclotsthatcauseheartproblems.Miller’steamtested10healthy，non-smokingmenandwomen.Theywereabletolistentotheirfavoritemusic.Bloodvesselsopenedmorewhentheyheardtheirfavoritemusic.Whenlisteningtomusictheydisliked，bloodvesselsdidn’topenmore.

29.Everyonemustgotobedearlyandgetupearly，orwewon’tbehealthyandclever.Keepingearlyhoursisgoodtoourhealth，accordingtoournightshiftschedule，however，it’shardforustopickitup.Isthistrue?Maybeitis.Thebodymusthaveenoughsleep.Childrenofyoungageneedtenhours’sleepeveryday.Ifyoudon’tgotobedearly，youwon’thaveenoughsleep.Thenyoucan’tthinkproperlyandcan’tdoyourworkproperly.Youwillnotbeclever.Somepeoplegotobedlateandgetuplate.Thisisnotgoodforthem.Wemustgotobedatnightwhenitisdark.Thedarkhelpsussleepsoundly.Whenthedaytimecomes，wemustgetup.Thisisthetimeforexercise.Ifyoulackexercise，youwillbecomeweak.Exercisekeepsastrongbody.

四、補充對話(5題)30.(2)A.Ah…Isthereanythingserious?

B.Thankyou，doctor.

C.I’vegotabadheadache.

D.Mytemperatureseemsallright.

E.Abouttwodays.

31.(4)A.Howareyou?

B.Hello，68813721

C.Goodmorning.MynameisMary.

D.Sure，what’syourname，please?

E.Seeyoulater.Bye.

F.I’mafraidhe’soutnow.canItakeamessage?

G.What’syournumber，please?

32.---Whatdoesyourfriendlooklike?---().A.Icaughtabadcold

B.It’sagoodidea

C.Bytrain

D.Heistallandhandsome

E.I’mnotsure.F.OK!

F.You’11befinesoon.

G.H.Howareyoufeelingnow?

33.---Hello.()，please?---Sorry.She’sbusywritinganarticlenow.Shehastofinishitthismorning.A.Whatdoesyourfatherdo

B.Yes，alittle

C.AreyouJenny

D.What’syourhobby?

E.Thankyou

F.Welldone

G.CanIspeaktoJennyH.Isheyourfather

34.(2)A.MayItryiton?

B.OK.I’lltakeit.

C.Howmuchisit?

D.I’dliketohaveahat.

E.SizeL.

五、閱讀理解(5題)35.WhenRandycameuptome,Ithought().A.hemighthavesomeexcuseforwhathedidinclass

B.hewantedtohelpmecarrythingstomyoffice

C.hehadleftsomethingintheclassroom

D.hewouldbringmesomethingtoeat

36.Thewriterwrotethepassagetoaskstudentsto().

A.cleanschools

B.makelesspollution

C.joinclubs

D.helpteachers

37.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TravelAbroad

B.TravelUnaccompanied

C.TravelLight

D.TravelWideandFar

38.Thepeasantwoman’shandswerenotaswhiteasthethreeladies，().A.becauseofthehardworkshehaddone

B.butshewasstrongerthananyofthem

C.soshedidn’tquarrelwiththethreeladies

D.butshewasmorebeautifulthananyofthem

39.Mostoftheseflatsare_______.A.withincitylimits

B.nearindustrialareas

C.onthesuburbsofthecity

D.insidethebusinessdistricts

六、翻譯(5題)40.Everyonewantstogetthenewphone,justasmuchasyoudo.

41.Theharderyouwork,thehighermarksyou'llget.

42.Shekeptonworkingalthoughshewastired.

43.Theycarriedouttheplansuccessfully.

44.Thatgentlemencanspeakthreelanguagesfluently.

參考答案

1.B誰喜歡去那里？——除了Tom不想去任何地方，每個孩子都想去那里。except除了...之外（不包含在內的，排除在外的）；besides除了（包含在內的）；例如：Theremanyotherpeoplebesidesme.除了我之外還有許多人。

2.A

3.B西湖比之前更加漂亮了。

4.B

5.C

6.C下周將在學校禮堂舉行一次關于美國歷史的演講。下周用將來時，演講是被舉行的，要用被動語態(tài)，所以這里選B。

7.B

8.

[bent?]

9.A

10.D她每天刷幾次牙——兩次。howmanytimes多少次。

11.A

12.B

13.C句意:—從這兒到頤和園多遠？—大約三千米。你可以乘35路公交。A項howlong意為“多久”；B項howoften意為“多久一次”；C項howfar意為“多遠”；D項howmuch意為“多少”，后面緊跟著提問不可數(shù)n.或價錢。故選C。

14.D句意：學生被鼓勵和同班同學分享他們的學習經驗。share…with意為“和……分享……”故選D。

15.B

16.A考查形容詞辨析。accurate精確的;casual隨便的;eventual最后的;potential潛在的。句意為：在做實驗的時候，為了得到準確的觀察結果，我們不能完全依靠個人的感覺。

17.B經理在電話里聽起來很友好。他主動提出帶我們參觀公司。sound意為“聽起來……”是系動詞，后面應該加形容詞；對-ly結尾的單詞詞性的辨別，選項中只有friendly這個看似像副詞的單詞是形容詞。故選B。

18.C我們去游泳吧，可以嗎？

19.B

20.C哪一個是最大的，太陽，月亮還是地球？

21.C考查時態(tài)。句意為：實際上他過著舒適的生活，但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知，應用過去進行時，故選C。

22.A考查動詞短語辨析。句意為：我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個項目，除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

23.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知，空格處指代的是前面的world，且屬于同類不同物，故應使用代詞one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句，由此可知，此處的one表示的是特指，之前應用定冠詞。

24.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務必，一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知，只有A項符合語境。答語句意：如果他準備好了，我一定會陪他去郵局的。

25.D考查代詞。句意為：我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可)，用于特指;this作代詞時沒有類似的用法。

26.D考查動詞短語辨析。句意為：John說他對籃球比賽的結果不失望，但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout應付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根據(jù)句