Unit 2 單元基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)-2021-2022學(xué)年高中英語牛津譯林版選擇性必修第一冊

選擇性必修1unit2單元基礎(chǔ)小練習(xí)一、詞匯變形compose"/況.作曲；組成；撰寫，使鎮(zhèn)靜f〃.作曲家，作曲者transform況（使）變形，（使）改觀，（使）轉(zhuǎn)化fn.轉(zhuǎn)化；轉(zhuǎn)換；變形adaptationn.改編本，改寫本；適應(yīng)f".使適應(yīng)；改編式.適應(yīng)fadj.有適應(yīng)能力的，能適應(yīng)的defend保護(hù)，防御；辯白，辯白fn.防御；防衛(wèi)；保護(hù)greet”.問候，歡迎，招呼f〃.問候，招呼；（p/.）祝詞；賀詞6.suitable4的.合適的，適宜的，適當(dāng)?shù)?，適用的v.對合適；合身；適合；使適宜乙套裝，西裝distant。切??遙遠(yuǎn)的，遠(yuǎn)處的，久遠(yuǎn)的；冷淡的；遠(yuǎn)親的一n.距離；遠(yuǎn)方breath加呼吸的空氣；一次吸入的空氣；微量，跡象f式.呼吸expectations.希望，盼望；預(yù)料，預(yù)期；期望，指望一"期望；指望；認(rèn)為；預(yù)料式.期待；預(yù)期enthusiastic.熱情的，熱心的fn.熱心，熱忱，熱情gifted.有才華的，有天賦的一n.禮物；天賦；贈(zèng)品predictionn.預(yù)言，預(yù)測fv.預(yù)言，預(yù)知I；斷言depress8?使抑郁，使沮喪;使蕭條，使不景氣fM?.沮喪的；蕭條的fn.抑郁（癥）；消沉；蕭條（期）possess”.具有（特質(zhì)）；擁有；支配，控制f〃.擁有；（p/.）財(cái)產(chǎn)；財(cái)物二、重點(diǎn)短語使（關(guān)系密切的人）別離，分開依賴，依靠；信任作為額外增添奉送，額外贈(zèng)送由……組成（或構(gòu)成）.開始做某事，開始認(rèn)真注意（或?qū)Υ┠呈峦蝗唬偷刈詈笫?，結(jié)果是深受歡迎.能夠做某事；有能力做某事不斷涌進(jìn)；源源不斷地流入突然開始（做某事）；闖入；破門而入三、閱讀Aspecialplacetostaycanmakeaholiday-butalsobreakthebank.WehavepickednewaffordableplacesacrossEuropefor€150aroomanightorless.ScourieHotelDoublesfrom€129OpenedOctober2015Thishotelhasbeenadoredbyfishingfansforgenerations.WhentheCampbellfamilyboughtitsixyearsago,theyupdateditwithgentle,stylishfurnishings.There'sastringofspectacularbeachestodiscover,includingtheScourieBaywithgoldensand.Ho36HotelDoublesfrom€109OpenedDecember2017Thishotelofferstherarestofthings-skiaccommodationthatisbothaffordableandstylish.Guestscanskiorsnowboardfromthefrontdoor.TherearetwolivelybarswithlivemusicandregularDJnights,arestaurantservingheartyAlpinemealsandfilmnights.ConsciousHotelDoublesfrom€120OpenedApril2016ThisfourthhotelbyDutchsustainablebrandConsciousisthefirstpoweredentirelybywind.Therestaurantisfullyorganicandthebedroomssimplewithcontemporaryelements.ThehoteloverlookstheWesterpark,oneofAmsterdam'sbiggestgreenspaces.DockHotelDoublesfrom€150OpenedMay2014ThislargehotelontheBalticcoastismadefromshippingcontainers.Theindustrialthemecontinuesinside,withconcretewalls,exposedpipes,andmorecontainers.Thehotelis12minutes9walkfromthebeach.1.Whichhotelbestsuitspeoplewhoenjoyanactivesociallife?ScourieHotel.Ho36Hotel.C.ConsciousHotel.D.DockHotel.WhatisspecialaboutConsciousHotel?Itisold-fashioned.Ithasthelongesthistory.Itisenvironment-friendly.Itoffersthebiggestgreenspace.WhatcantheguestsofScourieHotelandDockHoteldo?Updatethefurniture.Walkonthebeach.Appreciatearchitecture.Visitindustrialfairs.BLaurieHoramneverthoughtofhimselfasmusical.Athome,hisdadneverlistenedtomusic,whileoneofhisboardingschoolteacherslabelledhimtonedeaf.Butlastmonthhestartedtoplaytheharmonica（口琴）onthestreetsofBradford.Peopleclapped,dancedandthrewcoinsintohiscaseforthelocalfoodbank.Horamcaughthimselfthinking."How,attheageof79,doIcometobeplayingmusictopeopleonthestreets?”Thequestionpreoccupiedhim,because,someyearsagoatafamilygathering,Gavin,hiseldestson,said:“Youknowwhat,Dad?Itcan'tbecoincidental.Wemusthavegotourmusicalabilitiesfromyou."Horamhasthreesonsandtheycoverarangeofinstruments.Hewassurprised."Therecan'tbemusicinme,becauseIcan'tplay!”hesaid.Eightyearsago,Horam,aretiredcivilservant,wasonhiswaybackfromatripwithhisfamily.Gavinstoppedatamusicshop.Hewalkedoutandsaid:"Hereyouare.Iboughtthisforyou,Dad.Ifsaharmonica.Tiltrytoshowyouhowtoplayabit.”Theywenttoasessionattheirlocalpub.GavinplayedtheguitarandHoramsatinthecornerwithhisharmonica,tryingtomakeasoundthatnoonewouldhear.Aftersixmonths,hewasinvitedintothegroup.Hediscoveredatalentforimprovisation（艮［I》（表演）,respondingtoanotewithinamillisecondwithoutbattinganeyelid."Idon'tplaybyear.Iplaybyheart."Actually,Horamsays:"Myharmonicaplaysme-howIfeel,whatIam,whatI'vebeen.^^MusichasenrichedlifewithfriendshipandmadeHoramfeel"partofsomethingmuchbigger“thanhimself."Atatimewhenthecircleoflifemightbeshrinking,mineisexpanding/9hesays."Maybeweneverknowcompletelywhoweareorwhatwecando.”WhydidHoramplaytheharmonicaonthestreetsofBradford?Torecallthegoodolddays.Tobegfoodfrompassers-by.Tolivehischildhooddream.Tocollectmoneyforcharity.WhatisGavin'sattitudetohisfather^musicalability?Positive.Disapproving.Doubtful.Unclear.WhatdoesplayingtheharmonicaallowHoramtodo?Enjoythequiet.Listentohisheart.Expresshimself.Sharpenhishearing.WhatdoesmusicbringtoHoram?AAlostsoul.Acomfortablelife.Abroadercircleoflife.Anewperceptionoffamily.五：寫作：假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高三（1）班班長李華。居家學(xué)習(xí)期間，你們班開展了一次以“自律”為主題的調(diào)研活動(dòng)，寫一篇英文稿件，給你們學(xué)校英文網(wǎng)站投稿，記述你在本次活動(dòng)中發(fā)現(xiàn)問題并解決問題的過程。Yours,LiHua答案：一、詞匯變形compose式.作曲；組成；撰寫，使鎮(zhèn)靜一composer〃,作曲家，作曲者transform況.&”（使）變形,（使）改觀,（使）轉(zhuǎn)化ftransformation轉(zhuǎn)化；轉(zhuǎn)換;變形adaptationn.改編本，改寫本；適應(yīng)fadapt”使適應(yīng)；改編沅,適應(yīng)一adaptable”功.有適應(yīng)能力的，能適應(yīng)的defend式.保護(hù)，防御；辯白，辯白一defence防御；防衛(wèi)；保護(hù)greet”.問候，歡迎，招呼fgreeting〃.問候,招呼；（p/.）祝詞；賀詞6.suitableq的'.合適的，適宜的，適當(dāng)?shù)?，適用的fsuito.對合適；合身；適合；使適宜n.套裝，西裝distant/?遙遠(yuǎn)的，遠(yuǎn)處的，久遠(yuǎn)的；冷淡的；遠(yuǎn)親的fdistance距離；遠(yuǎn)方breathn.呼吸的空氣；一次吸入的空氣；微量，跡象fbreathe況.呼吸expectation/:.希望，盼望；預(yù)料，預(yù)期；期望，指望一expect期望；指望；認(rèn)為；預(yù)料加期待；預(yù)期enthusiasticq力?.熱情的，熱心的fenthusiasm熱心，熱忱，熱情giftedM’.有才華的，有天賦的一gift%禮物；天賦;贈(zèng)品predictionn.預(yù)言，預(yù)測fpredict預(yù)言，預(yù)知；斷言depress”.使抑有使沮喪；使蕭條，使不景氣一depressed??沮喪的；蕭條的一depressionn.抑郁（癥）；消沉；蕭條（期）possess”.具有（特質(zhì)）；擁有；支配，控制fpossession擁有；（p/.）財(cái)產(chǎn)；財(cái)物二、重點(diǎn)短語tearapart使（關(guān)系密切的人）別離，分開relyon依賴，依靠；信任forgoodmeasure作為額外增添throwin奉送，額外贈(zèng)送consistof由組成（或構(gòu)成）getdownto（doing）sth.開始做某事，開始認(rèn)真注意（或?qū)Υ┠呈耡llofasudden突然,猛地turnout最后是，結(jié)果是bewel