初中英語七年級下冊2018年春 （人教版）：期末測試題含答案

/category.htm?spm=a1z10.1-c.w4010-16395402682.2.m7z0lQ&search=y/category.htm?spm=a1z10.1-c.w4010-16395402682.2.m7z0lQ&search=y期末測試限時：120分鐘滿分：120分題號一二三四五六七八九十十一十二總分得分聽力部分(20分)一、聽句子,選擇與句子內容相對應的圖片(每小題1分,共5分)1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________二、聽小對話,根據(jù)所聽內容和問題,選擇最佳答案(每小題1分,共5分)6.Whatisthegirl'smotherdoing?A.Reading. B.Shopping. C.Singing.7.HowwasMaria'sweekend?A.Boring. B.Relaxing. C.Great.8.WhatdidMikedoyesterdayafternoon?A.Heplayedtennis. B.Heplayedsoccer. C.Heplayedchess.9.Whatlanguagecan'ttheboyspeak?A.English. B.Chinese. C.Russian.10.Wheredidtheboygo?A.Hewenttothezoo. B.Hewenttothepark. C.Hewenttotheschool.三、聽長對話,根據(jù)所聽內容和問題,選擇最佳答案。對話和問題都讀兩遍。(每小題1分,共5分)聽第1段對話,回答第11至12小題。11.Whatcan'tthegirldoonschoolnights?A.WatchTV. B.Playcomputergames. C.Readbookslate.12.Whatdoestheboyhavetodoonweekends?A.Towashhisclothes. B.Totakeashower. C.Tocleanhisroom.聽第2段對話,回答第13至15小題。13.What'stheweatherlikeinBill'scity?A.It'ssunny. B.It'srainy. C.It'scloudy.14.WhatisSallydoingnow?A.Climbingamountain. B.Watchingamovie. C.Cleaningthehouse.15.WhatdoesBoblooklike?A.Hehasshortcurlyhair. B.Helikestowearsportsclothes. C.Heisofmediumheight.四、聽短文,補全表格中所缺信息,每空詞數(shù)不限(每小題1分,共5分)WheredidHenrygoonholiday？To________(16)HowwastheweatherinSydney？Itwas________(17).WhatdidHenrydoonthebeach？Heplayedbeach________(18).WhatdidMikedo？Hewasa________(19).WhatanimalsdidHenryseeinthezoo？Hesawlotsof________(20)andkangaroos.筆試部分(100分)五、單項選擇(每小題1分,共15分)21.Hismother________ofmediumheightandshe________shortstraighthair.A.is；is B.has；hasC.has；is D.is；has22.Mymotherdidn'tfeelwellthismorning.Shehadalittle________forbreakfast.A.tomatoes B.noodlesC.milk D.potatoes23.Thecakesareverydelicious.Iwouldlike________one.A.theother B.anotherC.other D.others24.Ourgrandparentsaresleepinginthebedroom.Pleasebe________.A.quiet B.strictC.tired D.excited25.Mysisterwantstobeadoctor.Shehopesherdreamcan________.A.cutdown B.cometrueC.putup D.runaway26.—WhereisDavenow?—He________inthesportscenter.A.swims B.swamC.swimming D.isswimming27.—WhatwilltheweatherofBeijingbeliketomorrow?—Itwillbe________.A.rain B.rainsC.rainy D.rained28.—How________isitfromyourschooltohome?—It'sonly________.A.far;aten-minuteswalk B.long;tenminutes'walkC.far;tenminutes'walk D.long;aten-minutewalk29.Ilike________basketball,butnowI'dlike________tennis.A.toplay；playing B.playing；playingC.playing；toplay D.play；playing30.Two________studentsinourschoolarefromthecountryside.A.hundredof B.hundredsofC.hundred D.hundreds31.Look!There________aphotoofourEnglishteacherintoday'snewspaper!A.is B.areC.have D.has32.Lilyoften________atschoolearly,butthismorningshe________late.A.arrive；is B.arrived；wereC.arrives；are D.arrives；was33.Look!Canyouseeher________intoherroom?A.walk B.towalkC.walking D.iswalking34.Iwillgocampingifit________thisweekend.A.won'train B.isn'trainingC.don'train D.doesn'train35.—Wouldyouliketogoforapicnicwithus?—________,butI'mtoobusy.A.No,Ican't B.I'dlikeC.I'dloveto D.Whynot六、完形填空(每小題1分,共10分)Hi!Bill,Howareyou?LastSunday,ourclasshadatrip.Wewantedtodo________36exciting.So,wewenttothe________37nearourtown.Thatday,theweatherwas________38butnothot.Westartedateight.Ontheway,wetalkedandsang.Soon,we________39.Wow!Itwasreallyagreatmountain.Iwantedto________40tothetop(頂部).Iwantedtoseewhatthetopwaslike.Aboutanhourlater,I________41tohavearest(休息).Ilookedback.Oh,myfriendAlicewasabout100meters________42me.Shelookedverytired.Iwaitedfor(等待)herandaskedhertofollowme.________43abouteleven,wegottothetop.Onit,weatealittlefoodanddranksomewater.Idon'tlikethefoodandIfeltitwas________44.ThereIboughtsomething________45mysisterinagiftshop.Intheevening,Iwroteadiary(日記)aboutthetrip.Yours,Anna36.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everywhere37.A.park B.museum C.mountain D.village38.A.windy B.rainy C.sunny D.cloudy39.A.left B.arrived C.lost D.followed40.A.drive B.move C.ride D.climb41.A.stopped B.learned C.thought D.finished42.A.near B.before C.behind D.between43.A.On B.At C.In D.From44.A.expensive B.terrible C.cheap D.delicious45.A.with B.to C.for D.as七、閱讀理解(每小題2分,共30分)AAnnaIworkinabankfromMondaytoFriday.Myhouseisnearaparkandisabouttenkilometersfrommyoffice.Iusuallygotoworkbytrain.Iusuallygetupat6：30a.m.andtakethetrainat7：00a.m.Itusuallytakesmeaboutthirtyminutestogettomyoffice.Thetrainisquickandcheap.Iamneverlateforwork.JoeIamastudent.Myhouseisnearabeautifullake.Myschoolisacrossfromthelake.Icanwalktoschoolacrossabridge.Ittakesmeaboutthirtyminutes.ButIoftengotoschoolbyboat,becauseitismorefun.Ittakesmeabouttwentyminutes.MollyI'mawaiter.IworkinarestaurantfromMondaytoSaturday.Ioftengotoworkbybus.Itisaboutfivekilometersfrommyhousetotherestaurant.Ittakesmeabouttwenty-fiveminutestogotowork.SometimesIamlateforworkbecausethetrafficisverybusy.46.Annausuallyarrivesatherofficeatabout________.A.6：30a.m. B.7：00a.m.C.7：30a.m. D.8：00a.m.47.Joeoften________toschool.A.takesabus B.takesatrainC.walks D.takesaboat48.Mollylivesabout________kilometersfromherworkingplace.A.five B.tenC.fifteen D.twenty49.Theunderlinedword“traffic”means________inChinese.A.餐館 B.交通C.市場 D.車站50.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Annaissometimeslateforwork.B.Joelivesnearariver.C.Mollyworksfivedaysaweek.D.Thethreeofthemgooutbydifferentmeansoftransportation(交通方式).BBirthday：February28,2000Birthplace：Italy(意大利)Club：Juventus(尤文圖斯足球俱樂部)Foot：rightHeight：183cmHisnameisMoiseKean.Heisayoungsoccerplayer.InNovember2016,MoiseKean,a16-year-old,becamethefirstplayerborninthe2000stoplaysoccerinItaly'sSerieA(足球甲級聯(lián)賽).KeanwasborntoanItalianmotherandanAfricanfather.Keanstartedtoplayindifferentsoccergameswhenhewas10yearsold.Inthegames,Keanalwaysplaysasaforward(前鋒).Helikestousehisrightfoottokicktheball.Herunsveryfastandisgoodatheading.HeplaysasaforwardforJuventusnow.Everyoneintheteamisolderthanhim.Butheisnotafraid.“Iwanttoplaywitholderplayers,”Keansays.“Idon'tthinkitisdifficult.”MoiseKeanisatalented(有天賦的)soccerplayer.Wearesurehewillbecomeaverygoodplayerinafewyears.51.MoiseKean'smothercomesfrom________.A.China B.CanadaC.America D.Italy52.Keanstartedplayingsoccerindifferentsoccergames________.A.in2000 B.in2006C.in2010 D.in201653.WhichisNOTtrueaboutMoiseKean?A.Heis1.83mtallandrunsfast.B.Helikestokickwithhisrightfoot.C.Heistheyoungestsoccerplayerintheteam.D.Hedoesn'tliketoplaywitholderplayers.54.WhatdoesthewriterthinkofMoiseKean?A.Heshouldbeaforward.B.Heisalazysoccerplayer.C.Hecanbeabigstarinafewyears.D.Heistooyoungtoplaysoccer.55.Thepassageisinthepartof________inanewspaper.A.sports B.scienceC.food D.healthCMr.Brownhadmuchmoney.Onedayhewentonatriptothecountrysidewithhis5-year-oldsonEric.Hewantedtoshowhissonhowpoorpeoplelived,sotheyspentadayandanightonthefarmofaverypoorfamily.Whentheygotbackfromtheirtrip,Mr.BrownaskedEric,“Mydearson,howwasthetrip？”“Verygood,Dad！”Ericsaidhappily.“Didyouseehowthepoorlived？”Mr.Brownasked.“Yeah！”Ericanswered.“Andwhatdidyoulearn？”Mr.Brownasked.“Wehaveadogathomebuttheyhavefour.Wehaveapoolthatisinthemiddleofthegardenbuttheyhaveariverthathasnoend.Wehaveexpensivelamps(燈)inthegardenbuttheyhavethestars,”Ericanswered.WhenlittleEricfinished,Mr.Browncouldn'tsayanything.56.Mr.Brownandhissonspent________inthecountryside.A.about12hours B.about24hoursC.about48hours D.lessthan12hours57.Theunderlinedword“poor”inParagraph1means“________”inChinese.A.貧窮的 B.富裕的C.快樂的 D.漂亮的58.WhydidMr.BrowntakeErictothefarm?A.Toshowhimhowpoortheirfamilywas.B.Toshowhimhowrichtheirfamilywas.C.Toshowhimwherethepoorlived.D.Toshowhimhowthepoorlived.59.Ericfelt________aboutthetrip.A.tired B.unhappyC.great D.sad60.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Ericwasonlyfiveyearsold.B.Therewasonedogonthefarm.C.Ericlikedthefarmverymuch.D.ThereweresomelampsinMr.Brown'sgarden.八、補全對話(每小題1分,共5分)用方框中所給的選項補全對話(有兩項多余)A：Hi,Sally.B：Hi,Linda.________________61A：Itwasgreat.B：Whatdidyoudo?A：________________62OnSundaymorning,Ididmyhomeworkfortwohours,andthenIplayedbasketballwithmyfriends.B：________________63A：Iwenttothelibraryandreadabookaboutscience.________________64B：________________65A：No.AfterIreadthebook,Iwenttotheparktoflykiteswithmysister.B：Wow!Youhadmuchfun.A.Scienceismyfavoritesubject.B.WhatdidyoudoonSundayafternoon?C.Yes,Iwas.D.Igotupatsevenandthenhadbreakfast.E.Wereyouinthelibraryallafternoon?F.HowwasyourlastSunday?G.Whendidyougothere?九、詞匯運用(每小題1分,共10分)A)根據(jù)漢語或首字母提示完成單詞66.Hesoongotaheadoftheotherrunnersinthe________(比賽).67.Whatabout________(練習)speakingEnglishtogether?68.Mr.Greenisagoodteacher.Heisvery________(受歡迎的)withhisstudents.69.Itisw________now.I'mafraiditisgoingtorainsoon.70.Shew________alettertoherbrotheryesterday.B)用所給詞匯的適當形式填空71.Hissister________(take)ashowerat8：00everyevening.72.Hismom________(drive)hercartoworkyesterday.73.Whenyougo________(cross)thestreet,youmustbecareful.74.Howabout________(take)abustothepark?75.She________(notdo)herhomeworknow.十、根據(jù)漢語意思完成下列英語句子,每空一詞(每小題2分,共10分)76.湯是那么好喝,以至于他喝了個精光。Thesoupwas________nice________hedrankitup.77.他對打羽毛球很感興趣。He________________________playingbadmintonverymuch.78.在中國,人們生日時吃蛋糕正變得越來越流行。InChina,itis________________tohavecakeonpeople'sbirthdays.79.讓我來教你如何擠牛奶吧！Letmeteachyou________________________acow!80.她正帶領我們參觀她的新房子。Sheis________us________hernewhouse.十一、任務型閱讀(每小題2分,共10分)Thisisamapofourcommunity.Look,thissmallhouseismyhome.Theschoolisnearmyhome.(1)________They'reverykindtome.IfIwanttoreadbooksorplayonthecomputer,Icangotothelibrary.It'sonGreenStreet.WhenIgetill(生病)orhurt,thedoctorsinthehospitalcanhelpme.(2)Doctorscanfindoutwhat'swrongandmakemefeelbetter.(3)________Canyoufindit？It'sonPinkStreet.Ofcourse,ifIgetillorhurtatschool,Icangotoseetheschoolnurse.There'salsoabigsupermarketinourarea.Icanbuyalotofthingsfromthere.It'sacrossfrommyhome.Butthepostofficeisfarfrommyhome.IfIwanttomailaletter,IhavetogoalongCenterAvenueandturnrightatthefirstturning.GoalongRedStreetandturnrightagain,andthepostofficeisonmyleft.(4)It'sagoodplacetohavefun.Welcometoourcommunity.根據(jù)短文內容,完成下列各題81.從A、B、C中為(1)(3)處選出恰當?shù)木渥?使文章通順、連貫、合理A.Canyoufindourschoolinthemap?B.Whatdoyouthinkofourteachers?C.Whereisthehospital?(1)________(3)________82.請猜測句(2)中畫線短語“findout”的中文意思________________________________________________________________________83.請回答問題：Whereisthesupermarket?________________________________________________________________________84.請把畫線句子(4)翻譯成中文________________________________________________________________________85.請你試著為這篇文章擬一個標題________________________________________________________________________十二、書面表達(共10分)假設你是Jane,請根據(jù)以下提示給Sam寫一封回信,介紹你的假期(holiday)。內容提示：1.假期的地點、天氣和交通方式等；2.你的感受。寫作要求：1.詞數(shù)70左右,信的開頭和結尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)；2.內容完整,語句連貫。DearSam,Thanksforyourletter.Lastholiday,I_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Jane

期末測試聽力材料：一、1.Canyouseeasnakeinthepicture?2．Look!Peterisfeedingsomechickens.3．Tommakeshisbedeveryday.4．Istayeduplatetoplaychesswithmybrotherlastnight.5．Stevemadeawishandblewoutthecandles.二、6.W：Ican'tfindmymotherathome.Whereisshe，Dad?M：Oh!Sheisshoppingwithyourauntinthesupermarket.7．M：Howwasyourweekend，Maria?W：Itwasboring.Howaboutyou，Bob?M：Itwasgreat!IwenttotheGreatWallwithmyfamily.8．W：Didyouplaytennisyesterdayafternoon，Mike?M：No，Ididn't.IplayedchesswithmyfriendDavid.9．W：CanyouspeakRussian?M：No，Ican't.ButIcanspeakEnglishandChinese.10．W：IvisitedmygrandparentslastSunday.Whataboutyou?M：Iwenttothezoowithmyparents.三、Dialogue1M：Canyougotothemovieswithmetonight?W：I'mafraidnot.Ican'tgooutonschoolnights.M：That'stoobad.W：Ihavemanyrulesathome.M：Likewhat?W：Ican'tstayoutlateafterschool.M：Oh，Isee.W：Ican'tplaycomputergamesonschoolnights.M：Ican't，either.W：Onweekends，Ihavetowashmyclothes.M：Oh!Me，too.Dialogue2M：Hello，Billspeaking.W：Hi，Bill.ThisisSally.Whatareyoudoingnow?M：I'mlisteningtomusicinmyroom.W：Really?Whynotgoout?M：Well，Iwanttogototheparkwithmyfriends，butit'srainyoutside.SoIhavetostayathome.Whatistheweatherlikeinyourcitynow?W：It'ssunny.M：Sowhatareyoudoing?W：I'mclimbingamountainwithmycousin.M：Yourcousin?Whoishe?W：Guess!M：Whatdoeshelooklike?W：Heisofmediumheight.Andhehasshortstraighthair.Helikestowearbluejeans，awhiteT-shirtandsportsshoes.M：Oh，IthinkIknowhim.HeisBob，right?W：Yes，you'reright.四、M：Hi，mynameisHenry.IjustgotbackfromAustralia.Theholidaywasgreat.Ienjoyeditverymuch.TheweatherinSydneywassunny.EverydayIwenttothebeachandplayedbeachvolleyballthere.TheAustralianpeoplewerereallykindandImadealotofAustralianfriends.OneofthemwasMike.Hewasaguide.HeknewalotaboutAustraliananimals.Iwenttoabigzoowithhimandsawlotsoftigersandkangaroos.Itwassoexciting！Ihadagreattimethere.聽力答案：一、1.D2.A3.E4.B5.C二、6.B7.A8.C9.C10.A三、11.B12.A13.B14.A15.C四、16.Australia17.sunny18.volleyball19.guide20.tigers五、21.D點撥：用固定搭配法。beofmediumheight中等身高。have/has…fair留著……頭發(fā)。故選D。22．C點撥：用語法判定法。句意：我的母親今天早上感覺不舒服。她早飯喝了一點牛奶。tomatoes“西紅柿”，可數(shù)名詞；noodles“面條”，可數(shù)名詞；milk“牛奶”，不可數(shù)名詞；potatoes“土豆”，可數(shù)名詞。此處alittle修飾不可數(shù)名詞，故選C。23．B點撥：句意：蛋糕非常美味。我想要再來一塊。此處用another表示“另一，再一”，故選B。24．A點撥：用語境法。句意：我們的祖父母正在臥室睡覺。請安靜。quiet安靜的；strict嚴格的；tired疲倦的；excited激動的。故選A。25．B點撥：用語境法。句意：我的妹妹想成為一名醫(yī)生。她希望她的夢想能成真。cutdown砍下；cometrue實現(xiàn)；putup舉起；runaway逃離。故選B。26．D點撥：根據(jù)問句可知答語用現(xiàn)在進行時，故選D。27．C28．C點撥：用語法判定法。問句問距離多遠用howfar，回答：走路只要十分鐘。用tenminutes'walk。故選C。29．C點撥：句意：我喜歡打籃球，但是現(xiàn)在我想要打網(wǎng)球。likedoingsth.喜歡做某事，故第一空可用playing。wouldliketodosth.想要做某事，故第二空用toplay，故選C。30．C點撥：用關鍵詞法和語法判定法?？涨坝袛?shù)字Two可知表示確切的數(shù)量，故用hundred。故選C。31．A點撥：用固定句型法。句意：看，在今天的報紙上有我們英語老師的圖片。therebe...表示“有……”，后面的名詞photo是單數(shù)，因此動詞用is。故選A。32．D點撥：句意：莉莉經(jīng)常很早到達學校，但是今天早上她遲到了。前一分句根據(jù)副詞often可知用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語Lily是第三人稱單數(shù)，故此處謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)arrives。后一分句根據(jù)時間狀語thismorning可知用一般過去時，故此處為was。故選D。33．C點撥：句意：看！你能看見她正走進她的房間嗎？根據(jù)Look！可知表示看見某人正在做某事，故用“seesb.doingsth.”，故此處用現(xiàn)在分詞walking。故選C。34．D點撥：用語法判定法。題干意為：如果本周末不下雨的話，我將去野營。含if引導的條件狀語從句的復合句，如果主句為一般將來時，從句則需用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。故選D。35．C六、36.A點撥：我們想做一些刺激的事。此處是肯定句，表示某件事，故用代詞something，故選A。37．C38．C點撥：句意：那天天氣晴朗，但是不熱。根據(jù)“butnothot”可知應是晴天，故選C。39．B點撥：句意：很快我們到了。根據(jù)“Wow!Itwasreallyagreatmountain.”可知此處看到了大山，因此是到了。故選B。40．D點撥：根據(jù)“Iwantedtoseewhatthetopwaslike.”可知我想爬到山頂，故選D。41．A點撥：句意：大約一小時后，我停下來休息。stoptodosth.停下來做某事，故選A。42．C點撥：根據(jù)“Ilookedback.”可知我回頭看，看到Alice，因此她在我后面。故選C。43．B點撥：句意：在大約11點時，我們到達山頂。此處表示在幾點鐘，故用介詞at，故選B。44．B45．C點撥：句意：然后我在禮品店給妹妹買了一些東西。buysth.forsb.給某人買某物，故選C。七、A46.C點撥：細節(jié)理解題。由“Iusuallygetupat6：30a．m.andtakethetrainat7：00a．m.Itusuallytakesmeaboutthirtyminutestogettomyoffice.”可知選C。47．D點撥：細節(jié)理解題。由“ButIoftengotoschoolbyboat，becauseitismorefun.”可知選D。48．A點撥：細節(jié)理解題。由“Itisabout