Unit 1 七大基本句型課件-高中英語外研版（2019）必修第一冊(cè)

七大基本句型Itriedtoturnonmybrainbuttheenginejustwouldn’tstartTurnon諺語sayingWellbegun,halfdone句型一S+V句型二S+V+O句型三S+V+P句型四S+V+O+O句型五S+V+O+C句型六S+V+A句型七S+V+0+A謂語HelikesEnglish簡單謂語IhavestudiedEnglishfor8years復(fù)合謂語He

can

speak

English.復(fù)合謂語謂語有人稱，數(shù),時(shí)態(tài)，語態(tài)的變化My

grade

hasbeen

improvedalot.1.主語+謂語(不及物動(dòng)詞)(SV)

IrepliedThebigdayfinallyarrivedTimeflies.HerunsfastHeisstandingbythewindow.主語（Subject)Iheardavoicebehindme.TofindyourwaycanbeaproblemSmoking

is

bad

for

healthWhathesaidistrueHiswordsmademealotmorerelaxed◆經(jīng)典例句

Ihaveacceptedhisinvitation

Iwanttogetyourhelp

Theoldmanenjoyslivinginthecountryside

◆雕詞琢句

(1)WhenIfeltverydepressed,

(父親鼓勵(lì)了我).

(2)

（我期待你的回復(fù)）

2.主語+謂語+賓語(SVO)賓語ObjectIhadpictureditoverandoveragainIrushedoutofthedoorinmyeagernessIdecidedtoexploreabitEveryonestartslaughingIamwonderingwhatlifeisgoingtobelikehere常見的系動(dòng)詞

Beamisarewaswere

感官類looksmelltastesoundfeel

變化類becomegetturnmake

保持類remainkeepstay

好像類seemappearlook

證明類proveturnout3.主語+系動(dòng)詞+表語(SVP)持續(xù)系動(dòng)詞用來表示主語繼續(xù)或保持一種狀況或態(tài)度

remainkeepstayHe

always

kept

silent

at

meetingPleasestayhealthy表像系動(dòng)詞，用來表示看起來像

seemappearHeseemsverysad變化系動(dòng)詞這些動(dòng)詞表示主語變成什么樣BecomegrowturnHebecomesmadafterthat.Shegrewrichwithinashorttime終止系動(dòng)詞

表示主語已經(jīng)終止動(dòng)作TurnoutproveTherumorprovedfalse.HisplanturnedoutasuccessThecampuswasstillquietIwassurprisedIamMengHao.4.主語+謂語(及物動(dòng)詞)+間接賓語+直接賓語(SVOO)give,bring,pass,post,show,tell,teachTheboyplayingfootballshowsmehisfamousstar.Theboyplayingfootballshowshisfamousstartome.以上單詞均可使用to4.主語+謂語(及物動(dòng)詞)+間接賓語+直接賓語(SVOO)Buy,choose,cook,draw,find,get,make,order,paint,purchase,saveShemademeamodelplaneShemadeamodelplaneforme.Myfathercookedusadeliciousmeal.Myfathercookedadeliciousmealforus以上均為可用for的單詞5.主謂賓賓補(bǔ)（SVOC)主語+及物動(dòng)詞+賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語IloveEnglishIfindEnglishIfindEnglishinteresting賓語補(bǔ)足語：顧名思義就是補(bǔ)充賓語的內(nèi)容，用于補(bǔ)充說明賓語的動(dòng)作和狀態(tài)，通常置于賓語之后。Wepaintedourwallblue.Wehaveinvitedallhisclassmatestocometotheparty.n.todoIsawhercleaningtheroom.doingIfindEnglishinterestingadv1.賓語補(bǔ)足語是對(duì)賓語動(dòng)詞或狀態(tài)的補(bǔ)充，和謂語動(dòng)詞沒什么關(guān)系。2.雙賓語都是謂語動(dòng)作的