英語語快整合版

.20/20EXPRESSIONSOFANEWENGLISHCOURSEBOOKTHREEUNIT1beshortof缺乏summonsb.todosth.叫某人做某事withanairof以……樣子；用……神情smellof有……的味道judgingby/from根據(jù)……來判斷，從……來判斷saltcellar（餐桌上的）鹽瓶theteachingset-up教學(xué)安排GeneralSchoolCertificate普通教育證書attachimportancetosth.認(rèn)為某事物重要；重視havesth.incommon(withsb.)與……有共同之處rangeinage/pricefrom…to…年齡/價格從……到……不等split…upinto將……分成atthethoughtof一想起，一想到beincompetentat不擅長notsomuch…butthefactthat…不是……而是……acrocodileof雙列隊gettoone'sfeet站起來thelaststraw終于使人無法忍受的最后一擊(at)theprospectof想到j(luò)obhunting/jobseeking求職makenocomment沒有發(fā)表評論setone'smindondoingsth.下決心要做某事，決心做某事becapableof有……的能力；易于anincurabledisease不治之癥foronereasonoranother因為某種原因getroundtodoingsth.騰出時間來做某事onanoteof用……的口氣/口吻說話；用……的聲調(diào)/調(diào)子說話privatemeans（投資等）私人收入instillin/into向（某人）慢慢灌輸induecourse與時地，在適當(dāng)時候getacross講清楚，使人了解attendto專心，注意leaveout遺漏onsecondthoughts進(jìn)一步考慮后inchronologicalorder按年月日順序；按時間順序Itgoeswithoutsaying不用說，不言而喻appealtoone'ssenses具有感染力thermosflask熱水瓶，保溫瓶takeaback使某人大吃一驚setsb.atease使某人感到自在/安逸seeeyetoeyewithsb.與某人意見一致，與某人見解一致classifiedcolumns分類專欄aneventemper沉靜的性情Mychancesoflandingthejobwereslim.我得到這份工作的機會很渺茫?！璅ourevergreenshrubsstoodateachcorner,wheretheystruggledtosurvivethedustandfumesfromabusymainroad.（廣場的）四角各有一簇常青的灌木叢，它們在繁忙的主干道上飛揚的塵霧中掙扎著生存。Hewasshortandrotund.Hehadasandy-colouredmoustache,afreckledforeheadandhardlyanyhair.他身材矮胖，蓄著黃棕色的胡子，前額布滿了雀斑，頭頂幾乎沒有頭發(fā)。Helookedatmewithanairofsurpriseddisapproval.他用吃驚而不滿的神情看著我。Whatwouldmysalarybe?我的薪水會是多少？Twelvepoundsaweekpluslunch.一星期12英鎊外加午餐。BeforeIcouldprotesthegottohisfeet.我還未來得與提出異議，他已起身站了起來。That'sthelaststraw.真是忍無可忍了。Mymindhasbeensetonbecomingadoctor.我決定當(dāng)一名醫(yī)生。Youarecapableofachangeofheart.你倒很會改變主意。Hehadasuddenpremonitionthathisanswercouldbecrucial.他突然預(yù)感到他的回答將事關(guān)成敗。Haveyouanyprivatemeans?你有私人收入嗎？Whatareyourinterests?你有什么興趣愛好？Howdoyouspendyoursparetime?你業(yè)余時間怎樣度過？Didyoueverwinprizesatanything?你獲得過什么獎嗎？Haveanymembersofyourfamilybeeninthemedicalprofession?你家庭成員中有人從事過醫(yī)生職業(yè)嗎？Ithinkthatcoversprettywelleverything.我想方方面面都涉與到了。Induecourseyouwillhearfromus.你會與時收到我們的通知Greatmindsthinkalike.英雄所見略同。EXPRESSIONSOFANEWENGLISHCOURSEBOOKTHREEUNIT2beuncertainabout/ofsth.對某事不太確定，不能確定某事lookone'sgoodbyeatsb./sth.依依不舍地向……告別asarule通常noexceptiontotherule……也不例外callup向上叫喊，朝上喊putone'shandoutforsth.伸手去拿某物clingtosb./sth.緊握，緊緊抓??；粘著，纏著claimone'sattention喚起某人的注意；值得/需要某人注意bendover俯身pushup把……推上去preparesomeoneforsth.使某人作好……的準(zhǔn)備；使某人為……作好準(zhǔn)備begratefultosb.forsth.（因某事而）感某人atshortnotice在短時間；接到命令后立即helpout幫助某人解決困難winddown把（汽車玻璃）搖下carelessevenofthecosttoothers絲毫不在意別人的感受inagestureofdespair用絕望的手勢besupposedtodosth.應(yīng)該（做某事）keeptoone'sbed因病躺在床上inhostilesilence滿懷敵意的沉默makeexcusesforoneself為自己找借口ifonly要是……那該多好啊，要是……就好；真希望……coopup禁閉，困住，把……關(guān)起來，把……禁錮起來aneye-catchingtitle引人注目的標(biāo)題contradictionsonthemind矛盾的心理/矛盾的心情outofone'sloveforsb.出于對某人的愛tryeverymeanstodosth.千方百計地做某事AprilFools'Day愚人節(jié)Aprilfool愚人behad受騙，上當(dāng)giveway垮掉，倒塌keepin呆在家里，不外出needlesstosay不用說atplaytime在課間休息時間alltheway一路上，沿路，一直putout生氣，憤怒formroom年級辦公室takeinsb.欺騙，欺詐，哄騙某人swellup膨脹nibbleat啃；一點點地吃wellup涌出storminto沖入andall等等；連……一起都sendoff寄出sentencesofunrealcondition非真實條件句beinfectedwith感染，沾染上；被傳染上getover（從病中）恢復(fù)aninfectiousdisease傳染病Notallholidaysareseenaspleasurableoccasions.并非所有假期都是快樂時光。Helookedhisgoodbyeatthegarden.他依依不舍地向花園告別。Towngardensaresmall,asarule,andtheLongs'gardenwasnoexceptiontotherule.城鎮(zhèn)的庭院通常都很小，朗家的庭院也不例外。Trytobegood.盡量放乖一點。Wearegladtohelpout.我們很高興幫忙。Tomwavedgoodbyeangrilytohismother.湯姆生氣地向母親揮手告別。Heknewhewasbeingrude.他知道他當(dāng)時很無禮。Anechoiscreated.前后呼應(yīng)。Yourshoelaceisundone.你的鞋帶沒有系好。/你的鞋帶松了。Yourbeltishanging.你的皮帶松了。Needlesstosaythepeopletheymostwanttofoolarethepeoplewhohavejustfooledthem.不用說，他們最想騙的人就是剛才騙過他們的人。Atplaytimeagrandideahadstruckme.課間休息時，我突然想起個好主意。MissBuxtonwantsyou.巴克斯頓老師找你。Shewascompletelytakein.她完全被騙了。Weallhadagoodlaugh.我們都笑得很開心。Hestormedintohisbedroomandflunghimselfontothebed,withdustyclothes,muddyshoesandall.他沖進(jìn)臥室，臟衣服泥巴鞋也未脫，就倒在了床上。EXPRESSIONSOFANEWENGLISHCOURSEBOOKTHREEUNIT3TimeZones/timebelts時區(qū)InternationalDateLine國際日期變更線，日界線，國際換日線GreenwichObservatory格林威治天文臺GreenwichMeanTime格林威治標(biāo)準(zhǔn)時間(=GMT)GreenwichMeridian格林威治子午線leave…inthecareofsb.把……交托給某人照料或保護，把……留給某人照看getone'sconsent征得某人的同意giveone'sconsent答應(yīng)/refuseone'sconsent拒絕itsohappenedthat碰巧gainone'spoint達(dá)到目的orso大約idletalk閑談bidsb.goodbye向某人告別makeadifference有影響，有關(guān)系，有差別；很重要breakin打斷CapeHorn合恩角（南美最南端的一島名）theCapeofGoodHope好望角findone'svoice有機會說話，有機會開口be/becomepurplewithanger臉色氣得發(fā)青as…that…as…that正如……那樣onthecontrary正相反keepone'sword履行諾言odoingsth.誘騙某人做某事bewellworthdoingsth.值得做某事SabbathDay安息日anintegralnumber整數(shù)theBermudaTriangle百慕大魔鬼三角getsth.tofunction使……起作用onamission執(zhí)行任務(wù)liferafts救生筏oilslicks浮油NavalBoardofInquiry海軍調(diào)查部aworldof極大的adhereto堅持Youfool!你這傻瓜！Someotherevening!改天晚上吧！Tobesure!真的!/一點不假!Robert'snotsobadasthat!羅伯特還不至于這么糊涂/糟糕！Ican'tbesomuchmistaken.我絕不會弄錯。/我沒搞錯。Smithertonfoundhisvoiceatlast.斯密瑟頓終于有機會開口說話了。Iseeitall!我完全明白了！It'sajudgmentonyou!這是你的報應(yīng)！/這是老天對你的懲罰！Theplotissimple.情節(jié)簡單。EXPRESSIONSOFANEWENGLISHCOURSEBOOKTHREEUNIT4secondbest僅次于最好的，居第二位的comfortablyoff(adj.)相當(dāng)富有的（becomfortablyoff收入很多；生活寬裕）amountto總計；達(dá)到historicallyspeaking從歷史觀點上說withawe帶著/懷著敬畏bewellworthdoingsth.值得做某事grammarschool（英國的）中學(xué)；（美國的）小學(xué)atsea在海上航行with/ingreatconviction堅信，深信，確信theatricalcompany劇團inaflash立刻，一瞬間odoingsth.說服某人做某事talksb.outofdoingsth.說服某人不做某事，勸阻某人不要做某事earnone'sliving謀生refertosb.提到某人makeanameforoneself出名，成名atcourt在宮廷leavebehind留下amassof大量的soonerorlater遲早abundleof一捆cometopower（開始）掌權(quán)，上臺flashbacktechnique倒敘手法cyclicreturn前后呼應(yīng)knowof聽說過，了解，知道locallegend當(dāng)?shù)貍髡fputinprison投進(jìn)監(jiān)牢beapprenticedtosb.給……當(dāng)學(xué)徒，做某人的學(xué)徒setfootontheroadto…走上……的道路mentionof提到/nomentionof未提與undertheprotectionof在……保護之下sharein分享/shareintheprofits分享利潤haverespectforsb.尊敬某人haveanaffectionforsb.深愛著……bringmisfortuneonsb.給某人帶來不幸……...associatewith與……聯(lián)合，與……合作becomeacquaintedwithsb./sth.認(rèn)識某人；熟悉某事commenduponsb.forsth.因……稱贊某人blankverse無韻詩，素體詩leadastormylife過著顛沛流離的生活nuclearfission核裂變timeandagain反復(fù)地Soonerorlatersomeonemaydiscoverabundleoflettersthatwillanswerthequestionthathaspuzzledsomanypeopleforsolong.遲早，有人會發(fā)現(xiàn)一扎信件，它們將揭開困擾人們?nèi)绱酥玫闹i底。ItsChineseequivalentis大師。它相當(dāng)于漢語的“大師”。Weknownothingofhisschoollife.我們一點都不了解他的學(xué)校生活。Hesetfootontheroadtofame.他走上成名的道路。Earlierthan1592thereisnomentionofShakespeareeitherasactororasplaywright.早在1592年以前，沒有提到莎士比亞是演員還是劇作家。Marloweisknowntohaveledastormylife.人們都知道馬羅過著顛沛流離的生活。Iamcolourblind;Ican'tseeredasyoucan.我是色盲，我不能像你一樣看見紅色。EXPRESSIONSOFANEWENGLISHCOURSEBOOKTHREEUNIT5astiffupperlip沉著冷靜，泰然自若linkto連接gettiedupto連接acivilservant文職人員；公務(wù)員steelgray青灰色carefor喜歡sinkinto使沉入bygraceof由于；承蒙bythegraceofGod承蒙天恩forricherorpoorer不論好壞；不管怎么樣forbetterorworse不論好壞；不管怎么樣gethitched結(jié)婚sweepaside放到一邊，不予理會packinto擠進(jìn)……里；涌進(jìn)inprogress正在進(jìn)展中，在進(jìn)行中afeaturereport新聞特寫EXPRESSIONSOFANEWENGLISHCOURSEBOOKTHREEUNIT7takesb./sth.forgranted認(rèn)為理所當(dāng)然；（因習(xí)以為常）對……不予重視；（因視為當(dāng)然而）不把……當(dāng)回事abridgedselection節(jié)選rhetoricaldevice修辭手法poseas假裝成，冒充成asfor至于coldlooks冷眼takeone'splace/taketheplaceofsb.取代某人，代替某人onlytodosth.結(jié)果……；不料……；卻foronce有一次wrongnumber打撥錯；不適合、不勝任、不需要的人或物illnews壞消息takeoffthereceiver拿起筒telephonedirectory本soasto如此……以致于inevidence明顯servesb.right活該fornothing免費bebentondoingsth.決心做某事fatalaccident重大事故incaseof萬一；以防drawaconclusion得出結(jié)論；告一段落putitanotherway換言之，換句話說showaptitudefor有……的才能……………….arguefor贊成；為……而力爭setforth闡明；提出serveas擔(dān)任，充當(dāng)；起……作用；被用作resortto采取afigureofspeech修辭手法outofproportion不成比例astylisticdevice修辭手法……………………..copewith應(yīng)付forastart[口]首先，第一點takesteps采取措施putoutacall/putoutcalls打takeaction采取行動obscenecall猥褻的/淫穢的getaway逃脫turnadeafeartosth.對……置若罔聞forsomereason由于某種原因stickto堅持makeanote(ofsth.)記下，寫下；做筆記VAT=value-addedtax增值稅onrequest應(yīng)……要求，一經(jīng)要求；承索（即寄等）goex-directory不把名字印在簿上getholdof得到；抓住………….takeastandon/over對……采取某一立場，在……方面的立場cancer-causingmatter致癌物localcall市trunkcall長途（英國）acointelephone/cointelephones投幣atfirstsight乍一看；一見就……；初次看見時onone'sfeet正常運轉(zhuǎn)，恢復(fù)正常makebothendsmeet量入為出；收支相抵putanendtosth.結(jié)束，終止Heistakingtoomuchforgranted.他太想當(dāng)然了。Therearetwochiefreasons.有兩個主要原因。Ithinkitisapestandatime-waster.我認(rèn)為它（）是個添麻煩和浪費時間的東西。Youareawrongnumber.你不是我要找的人。Illnewstravelsapace.好事不出門，壞事傳千里。Thetruthwillout.真相終將大白。Itservesyouright.你活該。Whatmanypeoplethinknecessaryisnotnecessaryatall.許多人認(rèn)為必要的東西根本沒有必要。Letmeputitanotherway.讓我換一種方法來解釋。/讓我換一種說法。Thephoneisringingmerrilydownstairs.樓下的歡快地響起來。There'snotmuchyoucandoaboutthat.你對此會無能為力。/你對此會束手無策?！璈edidnotsurvivetheoperation.他動手術(shù)后沒有生還。Theclassroomtookonaholidayappearance.教室呈現(xiàn)出一派節(jié)日氣氛。WhenIvisitedSuzhouagain,ittookmebacktomychildhood.當(dāng)我再次訪問時，它又使我回到了我的童年時代。EXPRESSIONSOFANEWENGLISHCOURSEBOOKTHREEUNIT8be/becomeunawareof不知道，不注意endupwith以……告終，以……結(jié)束；最后獲得，結(jié)果得到be/becomeengrossedin全神貫注，專心于；為……所吸引some…orother/another某一，某個dashoff急忙離開；匆忙完成keepanappointment赴約；守約makeanappointmentwithsb.與人約會breakanappointment違約，失約toone'sheart'scontent盡情地；心滿意足dosth.toone'sheart'scontent盡情地做某事remaininthebackground置身于幕后，在幕后；呆在不顯眼的位置uptillthen一直到那時；到那時為止runup（借款等）增加，迅速積累，迅速上漲atatime每次beckontosb.todosth.召喚/示意某人做某事tellsb.off(forsth./doingsth.)（因某事）責(zé)備某人tuckaway藏起來playtruant逃學(xué)；曠課acontractedform縮寫形式，縮略形式onimpulse一時沖動……………agoodbuy便宜貨；價廉物美的東西；合算的買賣jumblesale雜物拍賣，舊雜貨拍賣；慈善義賣classifiedadcolumns分類廣告專欄putsb.off使某人氣餒，使某人泄氣；使某人不悅dohouseclearances進(jìn)行清倉大拍賣selloff廉價出售，廉價處理掉fitinwith適應(yīng)；適合pricetag價格標(biāo)簽comewith與……一起供給retailprice零售價/wholesaleprice批發(fā)價beuptosb.由某人決定fallinto分成；屬于missingpages缺頁seekout尋找，尋覓ahardbackbook精裝書/apaperbackbook平裝書makeaprofitonsth.在……上獲利watchfor注意takeover接管devoteto把……專用于beingoodcondition完好無損；情況良好fillup填補；裝滿gofor去找，努力獲取haveaflickthrough瀏覽；翻閱………………..comeintoview出現(xiàn)在眼前publisher'sprice發(fā)行價offerprice出價numberonefamily頭號家庭clubedition體育運動版D-Dayn.（第二次世界大戰(zhàn)中）盟軍在西歐登陸日，攻擊發(fā)起日VEDay歐洲勝利日（1945年5月8日）anaturalleader順理成章的領(lǐng)袖，自然繼位的領(lǐng)袖atanyminute隨時oddsandends零碎的東西；雜貨setout展示Timespentinabookshopcanbemostenjoyable,whetheryouareabook-loverormerelytheretobuyabookasapresent.無論你是圖書愛好者還是去書店買書送人，在書店度過的時光應(yīng)該是快樂的。Whateverthereason,youcansoonbecometotallyunawareofyoursurroundings.無論什么原因，不久你就會全然不知周圍的一切。Thisopportunitytoescapetherealitiesofeverydaylifeis,Ithink,themainattractionofabookshop.給人逃避日常現(xiàn)實生活的機會，我想這就是書店的主要魅力。Amusicshopisverymuchlikeabookshop.Youcanwanderroundsuchplacestoyourheart'scontent.音樂店很像書店，你可以盡情地在這樣的地方閑逛。Youhavetobecarefulnottobeattractedbythevarietyofbooksinabookshop.你得留心不要被書店里豐富多彩的書迷住。Book-sellersmustbebothlong-sufferingandindulgent.賣書人必須既有耐心又有寬容心?！?Don'tbeputoff.不要氣餒。It'suptoyou.由你決定。Books,magazines,comicsandannualsfallintotwocategories.書、雜志、漫畫和年刊分成兩類。Magazineswithmissingpagesandbookswithtornjacketsautomaticallylosevalue,whatevertheircontents.無論容如何，缺頁的雜志和封面破損的書自然會失去價值。Themostcollectableoldmagazinesarethosedevotedtomusic,moviesandfashion.最值得收集的是那些有關(guān)音樂、電影和時尚的老雜志?！璚alkingthroughapetfishmarketmakesyoufeelrelaxed.漫步金魚市場總是使人感到悠閑自在。EXPRESSIONSOFANEWENGLISHCOURSEBOOKTHREEUNIT10keepsb.underone'sthumb使……處于某人的控制之下beunderone'sthumb受人支配，受人壓制makesth.clear弄清楚；使人明白topyear高年級asuccessionofsb./sth.一連串的人或事；接二連三的人或事getsomewhere取得一些成就/進(jìn)展getnowhere無進(jìn)展takesb.forsth.教某人某課程knocksb.over擊倒/撞倒某人whiteflag白旗，降旗naildown確切說明makeout辨認(rèn)出；看清mixupwith與……混淆在一起doll'shouse玩具屋swayfromsidetoside來回擺動；左右擺動reston擱在/靠在……上；依靠fromtimetotime有時inone'sdirection朝……方向takenonotice不注意trailaway（聲音）逐漸減弱，逐漸消失toywith漫不經(jīng)心地考慮某事，隨意地考慮某種想法；擺弄（某物）；玩弄某人或某人的感情incoldblood審慎地，冷靜地leanback向后傾斜tothecore徹底地，徹頭徹尾地foratime暫時，一度；有一段時間bebeyondsb.超出某人的理解力或能力astand-inteacher代課老師inthefaceof面對lackin在……缺少/不足inchaos亂七八糟，處于混亂狀態(tài)…………….filterthrough泄漏/走漏（消息等），慢慢傳開anair-raidwarden（空襲時檢查街道防空設(shè)施的）民防隊員blowoff放出；離開，離去hitasix一擊得滿分（6分）presentsb.withsth./presentsth.tosb.把某物贈給某人dozeoff打瞌睡heribs.用指頭戳某人的的肋骨superiorto勝過，優(yōu)于，超越，比……好ineveryway在各方面；完全dissolvein/into開始（哭或笑）；情不自禁，禁不住wipeoff擦掉，除掉anuglymug一副丑惡的嘴臉jabone'sfingeratsb.用手指戳某人inadditionto除……之外everynookandcranny到處，每一個角落seethewith非常氣憤、激動等/seethewithanger大發(fā)雷霆callup號召，召集，動員gotorackandruin被毀滅掉，走向毀滅；被忽視，被遺忘yanksb.outof將某人從……拽出來gothroughthemotionsofdoingsth.假裝去干某事，作出……的樣子，走過場；干某事沒有熱情…………….inone'scare由某人照顧getoneselfintothehole使自己陷入困境tonoavail完全無用cryone'sheartout傷心欲絕地哭泣；痛哭流涕link…with把……與……連結(jié)/聯(lián)系在一起TrojanHorse特洛伊木馬abumperharvest大豐收guidedmissile導(dǎo)彈fallingleaves落葉Ifeltverypale.我感到蒼白無力。Theyweretopyearboys.他們是高年級的男孩。Theroomwaseasilytracedbythenoisethatwascomingfromit.順著屋傳出的嘈雜聲很容易找到教室。Notaneyewasturnedinmydirection.根本沒人朝我這個方向看一眼。Shutup.住嘴。Myvoicetrailedaway.我的聲音逐漸轉(zhuǎn)弱。Iwasshockedtothecore.我特別感到震驚。Ishoutedforawhile,butitwasbeyondme.我叫了一會，可是無濟于事。Ihadn'tthemanner.我沒有方法。Thatwasthereason.那就是理由。Herestedhisheadonhisarms.他把頭擱在胳膊上。Hedozedrightoff.一會兒的功夫，他就打起盹來。Hewaswokenbyasharpdigintheribs.有人用手指戳他的肋骨，把他給捅醒了。HewassuperiorineverywaytotheExeterboys.他在各方面都比?？巳啬泻⒆觽儚?。Colinsensedthatsomethingwaswrong.科林已感覺到有什么地方不對勁。Thewholeclasswasstaringathim.全班同學(xué)都注視著他。Theclassdissolvedinlaughter.全班同學(xué)禁不住笑了起來。Justwaittillthebellgoes!等到下課鈴響了再說吧！Colinseethedwithanger.科林感到非常氣憤。/科林大發(fā)雷霆。WhodidKitchenthinkhewas?廚房老師算老幾?。縄hadlittleornoexperienceplayingwithchildrenyoungerthanmyself.我根本就沒有和比我小的孩子一起玩的經(jīng)驗。OnedayIwasleftwithfourlittlenephewsfromsixtoeightinmycareforthenight.有一天，我被留下來照顧六歲到八歲的四個侄子過夜。Ican'trecollecthowexactlyIgotmyselfintothishole.我記得不太清楚我是怎樣陷入這個困境的。I,onmypart,wasallsmiles.而我則是滿臉笑容。Icrumpled,buryingmyheadinthebedsheets,andbegancryingmyheartout.我崩潰了，把頭埋在被窩里，傷心地哭了起來。EXPRESSIONSOFANEWENGLISHCOURSEBOOKTHREEUNIT12inlivingmemory在人們的記憶中；有生以來，有史以來liveinthedepthsofthecountry住在偏遠(yuǎn)地區(qū)inthedepthsofthecountry在窮鄉(xiāng)僻壤BoardofDirectors董事會roundabout大約onandoff/offandon斷斷續(xù)續(xù)地fallinflakes（雪花）一片片地降落smoothover遮蓋，掩飾insearchof尋找churnup攪拌setin開始，到來inthegripof在……控制下；被……牢牢抓住partlybecause…,partlybecause…部分原因是……，部分原因是……goonstrike罷工，舉行罷工tomakemattersworse更糟的是onorder已定購但貨尚未到，已定購（尚未交貨）sitabout呆坐著，閑坐著；坐著啥也不干，無所事事地坐著toandfrom往返于，來往于，來回地ononeoccasion曾經(jīng)；有一次；有一段時間stoopdown彎腰cometonoharm完好無損，未受到損害；未遭到不幸halfadozen六個overandoveragain一再地，多次，三番五次，反復(fù)地aimat目的在于weaveinto把……穿插進(jìn)去nolessthan不少于adrytone冷嘲的口吻danceoff邊跳邊舞地離開jotdown草草記下，匆匆記下elaborateon詳細(xì)描述windup終止，結(jié)束pulldown拆毀buyoff收買marketingmanager銷售經(jīng)理ablacksheep敗家子manya許多difficultlabour難產(chǎn)runtheriskofdoingsth.冒險做某事intheheartof在……中心backandforth來回地laughfromeartoear咧著嘴笑Accordingtotheweathermenlastwinterwasoneoftheworstinlivingmemory.據(jù)氣象員說，去年冬天是人們記憶中最寒冷的冬天之一。Weliveinthedepthsofthecountry.我們住在窮鄉(xiāng)僻壤。SnowbegantofallatroundaboutthebeginningoftheNewYearandcontinuedonandoffforapproximatelytendays.新年一開始就下起了大雪，并斷斷續(xù)續(xù)下了大約十天。Wefedthemwithbitsofcheese,choppedupmeatandanyleftoverswehad.我們用小塊的奶酪、肉末和吃剩的東西喂它們。…………………...Sheshiveredwithhorroratthemerethoughtofit.她只要一想到這就不寒而栗。Onedayshesawwithherowneyeshowanoldkeepersavedatigressfromdyingofdifficultlabour.有一天，她親眼看到一個老伺養(yǎng)員如何挽救了一只快要死于難產(chǎn)的雌虎。EXPRESSIONSOFANEWENGLISHCOURSEBOOKTHREEUNIT13wearthrough穿破Sundayschool主日學(xué)校，星期日學(xué)校makeaspeech/makespeeches發(fā)表演說hardtimes艱難時期alldaylong整天havesb./sth.alltooneself獨自享用，獨自占有sealup密封住aslongas只要coopup困住，把……關(guān)起來smallprint小號字體speakof講起，談到，說到situp端坐；熬夜lookaway轉(zhuǎn)移目光，把目光移開；轉(zhuǎn)過臉去，把臉轉(zhuǎn)過去takeon呈現(xiàn)，具有owords用言語表達(dá)……fittogether拼湊起來，拼合在一起outofwork失業(yè)shrivelup枯萎stretchout伸直身子躺著runfor競選besetin以……為背景；（故事的）背景是……passsth.offas把某物當(dāng)作……riseup起床，起來；站起來dressout打扮confersth.uponsb.把某物授予給/贈給某人；授與某人某榮譽sonandheir長子，嫡子，子嗣inhonourof為祝賀/慶?！瑸榧o(jì)念……yearntodosth.渴望做某事tearin闖進(jìn)baskin曬太陽，享受溫暖與；感到愉快/溫暖/滿足/舒適exaltsb.totheskies把某人捧上了天bubbleup冒泡，沸騰finishup做完，完成；用光，耗盡clearaway收拾干凈solongas只要haveawarm暖和一下exclusiveof不包括……在，不計算在，除……以外darnup補好inhighspirits興高采烈bloodhorse純種馬，種馬runintoone'sarms撲向某人懷里bearoff帶走，拿走rallysb.onsth.善意地嘲諷某人/取笑某人asgoodasgold（小孩）很乖；好到極點，十分可靠roundandround一直；不停地sweetenup使甜蜜，使愉快mountguarduponone'sposts守衛(wèi)在……的崗位上mountguard守衛(wèi)；看守；站崗saygrace做飯前禱告/恩禱告ekeout補償不足，彌補……不足；竭力維持mashedpotatoes土豆泥besteepedin埋頭于，專心于，沉浸于；充滿著uptotheeyebrows忙到極點haveafracture骨折runforone'slife逃命ItwasthefirsttimethatIhadheardaboutit.我第一次聽說這種事。Ifeltverysorryforthepoorchildren.我為這些窮孩子感到難過。ItoldmymotherallaboutitwhenIcamehome.當(dāng)我回到家里時，我把這一切都告訴了母親。Ihadmyparentsalltomyself.我將父母占為己有。Memorydoesnotrevealwheretheotherswere.記不起來其他孩子在哪里。IconfessedwhatIhaddone.我承認(rèn)了我所做的事情。Shelookeddistressed.她看上去很痛苦/悲傷。Itoldyounotto.我不是告訴過你不要這么做。ThereddayswereSundaysandholidays.紅色的日期是星期天和節(jié)假日。Myfatherandmotherdidn'tsayawordaboutChristmas.我的父母親只字不提圣誕節(jié)。Iwasn'tarrogantandtalkativenow.我現(xiàn)在不再傲慢和健談了。Asthedayapproached,mychestgrewtighterwithanxiety.當(dāng)這一天（圣誕節(jié)）來臨的時候，我的胸口由于焦慮而變得越來越緊。Icouldn'tbemistaken.我不會弄錯的。Thenmymotherlookedaway.Herfacewaspaleandstony.隨后母親把臉轉(zhuǎn)了過去，她的臉色蒼白，毫無表情。Myfatherclearedhisthroat,andhisfacetookonajokinglook.我父親清了清嗓子，臉上一副開玩笑的表情。Iwasnumb.AsifIhadbeenhitbysomething.我一點知覺也沒有，好像被什么東西擊了一下。Andasthepaininmybodyebbed,thepaininmymindbegan.軀體的疼痛慢慢減輕，心靈的痛苦卻漸漸開始。Icouldn'tputitintowordsyet.可我無法用言語表達(dá)出來。Wishesshrivelup,turnblack,die.希望枯萎、變黑、化為烏有。Allthesethings,andothers,manyothersfittedthemselvestogetherinmymind,andmeantsomething.所有這些事情，以與其它的一些事情，點點滴滴在我心中匯合，意味著什么。Hegrowsmatureinmind.他心理上變成熟了。Thesceneofthestoryissetintheboy'shomeatChristmasduringthehardtimes.故事發(fā)生在艱難時期的圣誕節(jié)，場景是以男孩的家為背景。Hisfathertriedtopassoffthequestionasajoke.他的父親盡力對此問題一笑置之?！?Blessyourheartalive!什么!哎呀!我的天哪!好家伙!（表示強烈的感嘆）Asgoodasgold.（小孩子）很乖。Atlastthedinnerwasalldone.晚宴終于結(jié)束了。Godblessuseveryone!愿上帝保佑我們每一個人！I'llprobablyneverforgivehimforthis.關(guān)于這件事情，我或許永遠(yuǎn)都不會原諒他。ThatwinterIhadafractureandhadtostaycoopedupinthehouse.那年冬天我弄骨折了，不得不整天呆在家里。EXPRESSIONSOFANEWENGLISHCOURSEBOOKTHREEUNIT14onthebeat在巡邏中，巡視moveup往前走forshow裝裝樣子withatasteof有……味道，體驗到/感到……castone'seyedownsth.把目光投向某物makeafinepictureof活象……，是……的化身keepearlyhours早睡早起nowandthen偶爾；時時；不時地lunchcounter快餐館，便餐館longsince早已speakup大聲地說teardown拆毀strike/lightamatch劃火柴，點燃火柴startfor動身去（某地）/動身前往（某地）makeone'sfortune發(fā)財致富；碰運氣dragsb.outof…強拉某人離開……losetrackof失去線索turnup出現(xiàn)besetwithsth.用……鑲嵌；用……裝飾；以……點綴competewithsb.與某人競爭getone'spile賺大錢getinagroove墨守成規(guī)，習(xí)慣于老一套的生活方式；按死板的方式辦事putarazor-edgeonsb.使某人處于危險境地calltimeonsb./sth.（裁判員）對……宣布時間已到bustleabout忙碌fillanappointment赴約(as)sureasfate千真萬確地inexistence存在arminarm臂挽臂gazeupon看到，望見underarrest被捕plain-clothesman便衣警察keepsb.insuspense讓人擔(dān)心/掛念，使某人處于緊等待狀態(tài)nootherthan（不是別的）正是……；正是，恰恰是onpatrol在巡邏中notthinkmuchofsb./sth.不重視；不尊