中考英語連詞匯總講解

中考英語連詞匯總講解中考英語連詞匯總講解中考英語連詞匯總講解V:1.0精細整理，僅供參考中考英語連詞匯總講解日期：20xx年X月(一)連接詞（1）表選擇關(guān)系或?qū)Φ汝P(guān)系的連接詞：either…or…，neither…nor,or,aswellas…,and,both…and…。（2）表因果關(guān)系或?qū)Φ汝P(guān)系的連接詞：therefore,so,asaresult,astheresultof…，becauseof,dueto…,owingto,thanksto等。（3）表時間順序的連接詞：themoment,assoonas,atfirst,then,later,meanwhile,atthebeginning,intheend,beforelong,forthefirst（second…）time,theminute等。（4）表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的連接詞：yet,andyet,but,while,onthecontrary,ontheotherhand,however,atthesametime（然而）等。（5）表解釋說明的連接詞：thatis,thatistosay,inotherwords,suchas,forinstance,andsoon,etc.andthelike等。（6）表遞進關(guān)系的連接詞：notonly…but(also),what，smore,what'sworse,besides,inaddition,worsestill,moreover,aboveall等。（7）表示總結(jié)的連接詞：inaword,onthewhole,inshort,briefly,inbrief,tosumup,inall等。（二）注意以下過渡詞的用法1、表示時間的affirst起初,next接下來,then然后,afterthat那以后,later后來,soon不久,soon/shortlyafter……之后不久,finally最后,intheend最后,eventually最終,atlast終于,lately近來,recently最近,sincethen自從那時起,afterthat那以后,innotime不一會兒,afterawhile一會兒,afterward后來,tobegin/startwith=inthefirstplace首先、第一點,immediately立即、馬上,meanwhile=inthemeantime=atthesametime在此期間、同時,earlier,untilnow直到現(xiàn)在,suddenly=allofasudden突然,asayoungman當……是個年輕人的時候,attheageof…在……歲的時候,asearlyas早……的時候,assoonas一……就…,…before,theotherday幾天前,earlyinthemorning大清早,after/beforedark天黑后/前,oneday有一天,oneafternoon一天下午,onemorning一天早晨2、表示空間的totheright/left朝右/左ontherinht/left在右/左邊inthemiddleof在中間infrontof在前面inthefrontof在前面atthebackof在后面atthebottomof在底部ontheedgeof在……的邊上ontopof在……的頂部oppositeto與……相對closeto靠近nearto在……附近nextto與……相鄰under垂直在下over垂直在上below在下方above在上方across在……的另一邊around在周圍behind在后before在前against靠著、抵著furtheron再往前3、表示列舉和時序first,second,third…finallyfirstly,secondly,thirdly…finallyfirstofall,nextthen,lastlyforonething…foranother…atthesametimeatfirstatlast4、表示列舉forexample例如：……namely即……forinstance例如：……thatis(tosay)也就是說suchas如……take…forexample拿……來說like像……5、表示比較或?qū)Ρ萳ike像unlike不像similarly同樣地inthesameway以相同的方式comparedto與……相比while而still=nevertheless然而onthecontrary正相反differentfrom與……不同on(the)onehand…ontheotherhand一方面……另一方面incontrastwith與……成對比6、表示增補and而且both…and不但……而且notonly…butalso不但……而且aswellas不但……而且also=besides=furthermore=moreover此外、而且inaddition并且apartfrom除了……之外what'smore而且、更重要的foranother另一方面worsestill=what'sworse=tomakematterworse更糟糕的是including包括7、表示因果because因為since既然as由于nowthat既然therefore因此thus這樣so所以asaresult(of)結(jié)果becauseof=onaccountof因為thanksto多虧forthisreason由于這個原因ifso如果這樣ifnot如果不是這樣8、表示目的forthispurposeinordertodosoastodosothat…inorderthat…9、表示讓步though/althoughnomatter+疑問句inspiteofwhatever/however/whoeverevenif/eventhough10、表示遞進或強調(diào)besides況且what'smore更重要地是thus這樣aboveall首先indeed的確infact/asamatteroffact事實上inotherwords換句話說inthatcase那樣的話orrather更確切地說particularly特別地11、表示轉(zhuǎn)折but但是still然而however然而while而12、表示總結(jié)ina/oneword簡言之、一句話、總之generallyspeaking一般說來inshort=inafewwords簡言之inconclusion=lastly最后地onthewhole=takingeverythingintoconsideration從總體來看、大體上so所以therefore因此thus這樣ashasbeenmentioned正如所提到的itisquiteclearthat很顯然thereisnodoubtthat毫無疑問itiswell-knownthat大家都知道asweallknow=asisknow