中考英語(yǔ)拓展重點(diǎn)詞匯及例句

中考英語(yǔ)拓展重點(diǎn)詞匯及例句中考英語(yǔ)拓展重點(diǎn)詞匯及例句中考英語(yǔ)拓展重點(diǎn)詞匯及例句V:1.0精細(xì)整理，僅供參考中考英語(yǔ)拓展重點(diǎn)詞匯及例句日期：20xx年X月Aability 能力； HehasabilitytosolvetheproblemAllheneedsisanopportunitytoshowhisabilityabsent 缺席的； Hewillbeabsentfromthemeetingtomorrow.abroad 到國(guó)外； Stevenhasbeenworkingabroadforfiveyears.achieve 獲得,實(shí)現(xiàn)； Manypeoplewillworkhardtoachievethesegoalsactivity 活動(dòng)； Youcantakepartinactivitiesfromcanoeingtobirdwatchingadvanced 先進(jìn)的,高級(jí)的； Thecompanyboughtmanyadvancedequipmentlastyear.adventure 冒險(xiǎn),奇遇； IsetoffforanewadventureintheUnitedStatesonthefirstdayofthenewyear.advantage優(yōu)勢(shì)； Iwilltakeadvantageofthistriptobuyallthethingsthatweneed.Ouradvantageiswearefamiliarwithalltheroads.advertise 登廣告； Theyputsomeadvertisement名詞onthenewspaper.affect 影響； Thiswillaffectourmood.afford 買得起； Thecarissoexpensivethatwecan’tbeabletoaffordit.agriculture 農(nóng)業(yè)； Agricultureisveryimportantforallthecountries.announce 宣布； Thedirectorannouncedthatwehadwonthecompetition.anxious 焦慮的,渴望的； Heisveryanxioustogoaboard.apologize 道歉； IneedtoapologizeforwhatIdid.appearance出現(xiàn),外表；Itwasthepresident'ssecondpublicappearancetodateShecareaboutherappearanceverymuch.appreciate 感激,欣賞； Weappreciatewhatyoudidforus.astronaut 宇航員； Isawanastronautdrivingthespacecraft.atmosphere大氣,氣氛； verygoodatmosphere很好的氣氛或氛圍attempt 企圖,嘗試； Weareattemptingtopersuadehimtoworkforourcompanyattract 吸引； Inordertoattracttheinvestors,Chinesegovernmenthasreducedthetaxes.audience 聽眾； Alltheaudiencewereattractedbyhisperformance.Average 平均； TheyearlyaverageincomeofindividualinChinais8000USDappetite 食欲； Hehasverygoodappetiterecently.attitude 態(tài)度； Thewaiterintherestauranthasverygoodattitudetothecustomers.★Bbalance 平衡； Themedicinesyouarecurrentlytakingcouldbeaffectingyourbalancebargain 討價(jià)還價(jià)； Wealwaysbargainwiththesellersinthemarket.basic 基本的；基礎(chǔ)的Weprovide2-persontentsandbasiccookingandcampingequipmentbenefit 利益； Bothpartieshavebenefitedfromtheproject.beyond 超過(guò)； Thisisbeyondourcapability.Thesituationisbeyondhercontrol.Oroutofcontrol.biology 生物學(xué)； Biologyisoneofthemostimportantbasicsubject.bitter 苦的； Theleavestasteratherbitter.branch 分支,部門； thecompanyhasmanybranchesintheworld.broadcast 廣播,播送；Inabroadcastonradiothegovernmentalsoannouncedthatitwaswillingtoresumepeacenegotiationsbehavior 行為； Hisbehaviorisnotsuitableinthisimportantoccasion.belief 信仰,信念； Weneedtoinsistourbelief.★Ccamera 照相機(jī)； Cameraisusedtotakepictures.capital 首都，省會(huì)； BeijingisthecapitalofChina.captain 隊(duì)長(zhǎng)，船長(zhǎng)；JohnusedtobethecaptaininU.S.Aceiling 天花板； Itisdifficulttotouchtheceilingbecauseitistoohigh.celebrate 慶祝； Wewillcelebratethebirthdayofcompany.century 世紀(jì)； chain 鏈子；連鎖；Walmartisthebiggestchainshopintheworld.challenge 挑戰(zhàn)； Itisbigchallengeforhistoclimbthehighmountain.channel 航道，海峽，頻道；Pleaseadjustthechanneltoreceivethesignalthatwesend.character 特征； Herbehaviorlastnightrevealedalotabouthercharactercharge 收費(fèi)，索價(jià)；1-freecharge,免費(fèi)2-Weneedtochargemymobilephone.chat 聊天； Wouldyouliketochatwithmebythephone.Christmas 圣誕節(jié)； Christmasisthemostimportantdateforthewestern.citizen 公民； Allthecitizenshavetherighttovoteforpresidentelectioncigarette 香煙； Alightedcigaretteburnedaholeinhisclothes.climate 氣候； Theclimatehasbeenbecominghotterobviouslyinrecentlyyears.coal 煤炭； Thepriceofcoalhasreduceddramaticallysincelastyear.collar 衣領(lǐng)； Somenewdesignedjackethasnocollar.Comfortable舒適的； Ahomeshouldbecomfortableandfriendly.Thissofaisverycomfortableforthefatmantositon.Communication交流，通訊 Itisveryimportanttocommunicatewithfriendscompetition競(jìng)賽； Hewillbebannedfrominternationalcompetitionfourplete完全的，徹底的； Iposition作文； ThereisgoingtobethecompositionintheEnglishexam.concert音樂(lè)會(huì) I'vebeentoplentyofliverockconcertsconductor售票員，(樂(lè)隊(duì))指揮，導(dǎo)體；Thetrainconductorpunched(打眼)ourtickets.Woodisapoorconductor導(dǎo)體ofheatandelectricity.confident自信的； Johnisveryconfidentthathewillwintherace.congratulation祝賀；construction建設(shè)； Theroadconstructionisinprogress.continent大陸，大洲； ShelovedAfricancontinent.convenient方便的； Isitconvenientforyoutocometomyofficerightnow?

conversation交談； Wehadagoodconversationlastnight.cough咳嗽； startedcoughingbloodsotheytransferredmetoahospital.course過(guò)程，課程，一道菜；Englishcoursecourage勇氣； Heisshortofcouragetofacethedifficulties.cousin堂（表）兄弟，堂（表）姐妹；crowd人群；curtain 窗簾； Thecurtainisusedtopreventthelightfromenteringtheroom.culture 文化；curious 好奇的； Childrenarenaturallycurious孩子天生就好奇custom 習(xí)俗； ThecustomoflightingtheOlympicflamegoesbackcenturiescustomer 消費(fèi)者；顧客 Allthewaitersneedtorespectthecustomers.Conclusion 結(jié)論； HemadethefinalconclusionthatPeterhadpassedtheexam.contribution貢獻(xiàn)； Johnmadegreatcontributiontothecountry.Ddaily每日的； Thedailypricehasincreasedby50%.decade十年； BritishRailhasbecomemorecommercialoverthepastdecadedefinitely明確地，肯定地； I'mdefinitelygoingtogetintouchwiththesepeopledeliver 投遞； Allthepackagesofricehavebeendeliveredtomyhouse.Declare 宣布； Johndeclaredthathewouldgiveupthecompetition.deserve 應(yīng)受，值得； It'syourmoney,youworkveryhard,soyoudeserveit.description 描述； Pleasedescribewhatyousawlastnight.design 設(shè)計(jì)； Thecompanyhasdesignedabeautifulbuilding.devote 專心，致力于； Hedecidedtodevotetherestofhislifetoscientificinvestigationdetermine 決心，決定；Thesizeofthechickenpieceswilldeterminethecookingtimedialogue/dialog對(duì)話； Theyhavebegundialoguestopromotebetterunderstandingbetweenbothcommunitiesdirection 方向；指導(dǎo)； Langfangcityislocatedintheoppositedirectiondisaster 災(zāi)難； Itwasthesecondairdisasterintheregioninlessthantwomonthsdisappear 消失； Johndrivethecarveryfast,thecardisappearedintwominutes.discussion 討論； wewilldiscussaboutthisissuetomorrow.disturb 打擾； Don’tdisturbhim,heisstudyinginhisroom.diary 日記； Heinsistonwritingthediary.digital 數(shù)碼的； Digitalcameraisverypopularinrecentyears.download 下載； Youneedtodownloadsomesoftwaretorunit.dustbin 垃圾箱； Weneedtoputmoreandmoredustbinintheyard.decrease 減少； Populationgrowthisdecreasingby1.4%eachyeardepartment部，科；系； Weareworkinginthesamedepartment.dynasty 王朝，朝代； TheMingdynastyofChinawasfoundedhundredsyearsago.★Eeconomical經(jīng)濟(jì)的，節(jié)約的； Itismoreeconomicaltowashafullloadeducate 教育； HewaseducatedatNo.3middleSchooleffective 有效的 Thenewruleswillbecomeeffectiveinthenextfewdaysefficient 效率高的； youneedtobemoreefficientwhenyoudoyourhomework.effort 努力； Johnmadegreatefforttofinishhisjobontime.electricity 電； Electricitywasinventedbyafamousscientist.equality 平等； Theyliveandworktogetherincompleteequalityencourage 鼓勵(lì)； PeterencouragedSteventostudyhard.energy 能量；精力； Healwayshasenoughenergy.entrance 入口； Therearefiveentrancesinthisbuilding.envelope 信封； environment環(huán)境； weneedtotakemeasurestoprotectourenvironmentescape 逃避； Itisverydifficulttoescapefromtheprison.especially 尤其,特別；exhibition 展覽會(huì)； Therearemanydifferentcarsinthecarexhibition.Expert 專家； HeispetroleumexpertExtremely 極端地； MymobilephoneisextremelyusefulEventually 最終地； Eventually,thearmycaughtupwithhiminLangfangcity.★FFamiliar 熟悉的； WeareveryfamiliarwithEuropeFailure 失?。? Failureisthemotherofsuccess.Finger 手指； flour 面粉； Breadismadeofflourfluently 流利地； HecanspeakEnglishveryfluently.forbid 禁止； Smokingisforbiddeninthisroom.foreigner 外國(guó)人； Perterisaforeignerforgive 原諒； Pleaseforgivemeforforgettingyourname.fortunately 幸運(yùn)地； Fortunately,HepassedtheEnglishexam.freedom 自由； freedomismostimportantrightforthehumanbeing.frequent 頻繁的； Hemakesmistakefrequently.fresh 新鮮的； Iliketoeatfreshfruits.fruit 水果；friendly 友好的； Heisveryfriendlytomefuel 燃料； Theplanewasrunningoutoffuel.furniture 家具； Weneedtobuyfurnitureforthenewhouse.Festival 節(jié)日； October1stismostimportantfestivalday.★GGeneration 一代； thenewgenerationhasdifferentideaaboutlife.Generally 一般地； Generous 慷慨的；大方的； Hehasbeenverygeneroustohisfriends.Geography 地理； Weneedtoknowsomeknowledgeaboutgeography.Glove 手套；Government 政府； Thegovernmentshallberesponsibleforgraduation 畢業(yè)； IgraduatedfromBeijingUniversity.gradual 逐漸的； Losingweightisaslow,

gradual

processgrammar 語(yǔ)法； Youneedtomasterthegrammar.Guest 客人； Weneedtorespectourguests.Guide 導(dǎo)游； Hehasbeenaguidefor10years.★Hhabit 習(xí)慣； Ihaveagoodhabit,Igetupveryearly.Handkerchief 手帕；Handwriting 書法，筆跡； harvest 收獲； Therewere3milliontonsofgraininthefieldsatthestartofthe

harvest.height 高度； Theheightofthismountainis600meters.honor 尊敬； itismygreathonortoseeyou.hunger 饑餓； HungerisverycommoninLibya.humourous 幽默的； PeterisveryhumourouswhenheteachesmeEnglish.★IIsland 島； Helivesinasmallisland.Imagine 想象； Youcan’timaginehowbeautifultheislandis.immediately 立即，立刻； Hewillcomeimmediatelyifyoucallhim.increase 增加； Mysalaryhasincreaseddramatically.Income 收入； Industry 工業(yè)，勤勞； Industry

and

agriculture

are

the

two

important

sectors

of

the

national

economy Light

industry

is

closely

related

to

agriculture.Inform 通知； Iwasinformedtocometotheofficeimmediately.Internet 因特網(wǎng)；Interview 采訪,面試； When

I

went

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my

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Interrupt 打斷,打擾； Don’tinterruptotherpeoplewhentheyaretalking.Inventor 發(fā)明者； Edisonistheinventorofelectriclamp.Insurance 保險(xiǎn)； Weneedtobuyinsuranceforournewcar.★JJournalist 記者； Ajournalistinterviewedmeyesterday.Judge 審判，判斷，法官； I

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him

to

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about

fortyJustice 正義，公正；法官 Hehasasenseofjustice.他有正義感。Junior 初級(jí)的；★Kkindergarten幼兒園； Thereisakindergarteninourcommunity.kite 風(fēng)箏；knowledge 知識(shí)； knowledgecanchangethelifequality.Kitchen 廚房； Thiskitchenistoosmallforthebigfamily.★L(fēng)Labour 勞動(dòng)； Lack 缺乏； Heislackofsenseofjustice.Ladder 梯子；Language 語(yǔ)言； MymotherlanguageisEnglish.Lately 最近； Dad'shealthhasn'tbeentoogoodlatelyLatter 后者； Thelatterpartofthedebateconcentratedonhowtostudyphysicswell.Lawyer 律師； ThelawyerispaidonlyifhewinsLeague 聯(lián)盟； BritainhasdroppedfromsecondtothirdplaceintheleagueLecture 演講； Thecandidateofpresidentpromisedtoreducethetaxesinhiscompetitionlecture.Level 水平； WedohavethelowestlevelofinflationforsomeyearsLibrarian 圖書管理員； Hehasbeenworkingasalibrarianinthislibraryformanyyears.Local 當(dāng)?shù)氐模? Weneedtohiresomelocalemployeesforourcompany.Luggage 行李； Theluggagewillbedeliveredtoyourhousetonight.luckily 幸運(yùn)地； Luckily,Isucceededtoconvincehimtoworkforourcompany.★MMagazine 雜志；Majority 多數(shù)； Majorityofemployeesagreewithyouropinion.Market 市場(chǎng)； Weoftengotothemarkettobuythegoods.Marriage 結(jié)婚; Theyareverysatisfiedwiththeirdaughter’smarriage.Material 材料，原料； Thepriceofmaterialhasincreasedtoomuch.Meanwhile 同時(shí)；Measure 措施，測(cè)量，尺寸； Thegovernmentwarnedthatpolicewouldtaketoughermeasurestocontrolthesituation.Pleasemeasurethelengthandwidthofthishouse.Medical 醫(yī)學(xué)的； Severalpoliceofficersreceivedmedicaltreatmentforcutsandbruise Medicalfacilitiesarebeingupgraded.Memory 記憶力； Peterhasgoodmemoryofwhathappenedinthetrafficaccident.Mental 精神的； Forgivenesscanmakeusmentallyandphysicallyhealthy.Menu 菜單； Pleasegiveusamenu,weneedtoorderthefood.Mention 提到； YoudidnotmentiontomethatheisthecandidateofpresidentMerry 歡樂(lè)的； MerryChristmas,everyoneMerely 僅僅，只不過(guò)； ThebrainaccountsformerelythreepercentofbodyweighMessage 消息； Heleftamessageforyouthathewillvisityoutomorrow.Metal 金屬； HehithisheadagainstametalbarMirror 鏡子； Monitor 班長(zhǎng)； Iwaselectedtobeamonitorinourclassyesterday.Monument 紀(jì)念碑； ThegovernmentbuiltthismonumenttotheheroesMostly 主要地；大部分； Itisknowntoallthatmetalsaremostlyusedintheformofalloys.(合金)Museum 博物館； Media 傳媒； Yahooannouncedtobecomeanewmediacompany.Minority 少數(shù)，少數(shù)民族； Languageextinctionisagradualprocess,whichmainlyaffecttheminoritytribes.Mobile 移動(dòng)的； Mystery 神秘； Whatthishappenedisstillabitofmystery.★Nnarrow 狹窄的； nationality 國(guó)籍； Peter’snationalityisCanadian.Naturally 自然地； Whenthingsgowrong,allofusnaturallyfeeldisappointedandfrustratedneatly 整潔地； Suehaddressedherselfneatlyforworknecessary 必要的； neighbor 鄰居；nephew 侄子，外甥；niece 侄女，外甥女；normal 正常的；nowadays 現(xiàn)在；nurse 護(hù)士；nutrition 營(yíng)養(yǎng)； Theyoungchildrenneedmorenutrition.★OObey 服從； Youneedtoobeytheinstructionsofthesafetyguardinthebank.Object 物體，反對(duì)； Ocean 海洋； offer 提供； Thefoodwillbeofferedbythecompany.operation 操作，做手術(shù)； Theoperationisverysuccessfulopposite 相反的；對(duì)面的 JenniehadsatoppositeheratbreakfastIshouldhavewrittenthenotesintheoppositeorderorganize 組織； Peteroftenorganizehisclassmatestogoclimbing.overcome 克服； It’sverydifficulttoovercomethedifficulties.obvious 明顯的； Hehasmadeaobviousmistake.Olympic 奧林匹克的；Outstanding 杰出的； Hehasmadeoutstandingcontributiontothecountry.★PPalace 宮殿； Paragraph 段；Park 停放（車）；particular 特別的； partner 搭檔； Heneedapartnertoworkwithhimtodotheexperiment.panda 熊貓； passenger 乘客； patient 耐心的，病人； Youneedtobemorepatienttoyourson.peaceful 和平的； Wearehappytoliveinapeacefulworld.performance表演； Hewasattractedbyherexcellentperformance.period 時(shí)期； Thiscrisismightlastforalongperiodoftimepermit 允許； Youarenotpermittedtoenterwithoutthecard.persuade 說(shuō)服； phenomenon 現(xiàn)象； wehavenewevidenceshowingthatthisisaglobalphenomenonphysical 身體的，物理的；pillow 枕頭； Youroldpillowshouldbereplacedbyanewone.pilot 飛行員； Heisveryhappytobecomeapilot.population 人口，人數(shù)； thepopulationofChinais1.3billion.poisonous 有毒的； Somepeoplewerekilledbypoisonousair.pollution 污染； Pollutionisgettingmoreserious.position 位置；地位 Theshipwasidentified,anditsnameandpositionwerereportedtothecoastguardpractical 實(shí)際的，實(shí)用的；WecanofferyoupracticalsuggestionsonhowtoincreasethefibreinyourdailydietWedonotyethaveanypracticalwaytopreventthecancer.pressure 壓力；precious 珍貴的，寶貴的；president 總統(tǒng)； TrumphasbeenelectedtobethepresidentofU.S.A.pretend 假裝； Hgram 節(jié)目，項(xiàng)目； project 工程；項(xiàng)目 Inunciation發(fā)音；purpose 目的，意圖； What’syourpurposeofattendingthismeeting?

Potential 潛力； Thiscompanyisourpotentialcompetitor.private 私人的； privateconversation,privatecar.privilege 特權(quán)； Thepolicehasspecialprivilegetokillthecriminal.★Qquality 質(zhì)量； Weneedtopaymoreattentiontothequalityofproduct.quantity 數(shù)量； Thequantityofstudentsisincreasingdramatically.quarrel 爭(zhēng)吵； hadaterriblequarrelwithmyotherbrothersquarter 四分之一； ThedosesIsuggestedforadultscouldbehalvedorquartered.queue 隊(duì)，行列； Shewaitedinthebusqueue★Rraise 提高，撫養(yǎng)；募集 Heraisedhishandwhenteacheraskedwhowasabletoanswerthequestion.TheyraisedthemoneytobuythehouseandtwohundredacresofgroundsItisnoteasytoraiseachild.rare 稀有的，罕見(jiàn)的；Heartattackswereextremelyrareinbabies,hesaidShecollectsrareplantsrecently 近來(lái)； Thepricesofallthegoodsareincreasingrecently.recognize 認(rèn)出； Icanhardlyrecognizeheraftertwentyyears.record 記錄； Theycreatedanewrecord.recover 恢復(fù)； Hewillberecoveredinafewdays.recycle 回收，再利用；Theserubbishcouldberecycled.reduce 減少； Myweighthasbeenreducedverymuch.refuse 拒絕； Hereceivedagift,butherefusedtoacceptit.refer 參考，提到； forfurtherinformation,Pleaserefertoinstructionsofproductregular 規(guī)則的； StevenhasregularclassesonSaturday.relative 相對(duì)的，親戚；remain 保持，剩下，仍然；remind 提醒，使想起；Iwouldliketoremindyouthatthebeeryouboughtisexpired.remove 去掉； Itisverydifficulttoremovethisstain.resign 辭職，放棄； Peterhasresignedfromtheuniversity.request 要求； Youarerequestedtoattendthismeetingtomorrowontime.research 調(diào)查，研究； respect 尊敬； Itisveryimportantforthewaiterstorespectthecustomers.restaurant 飯館； resource 資源； review 復(fù)習(xí)； Whatyouneedtodoistoreviewwhatyoulearnedyesterday.responsibility 責(zé)任心； Itisyourresponsibilitytopaythesalaryontime.★SSafety 安全； Safetyisthemostimportantfactortobeconsidered.salary 薪水； satisfy 滿足； Weneedtosatisfyyourcustomers.scene 場(chǎng)景；scenery 風(fēng)景； Sometimestheyjustdriveslowlydownthelaneenjoyingthesceneryscientific 科學(xué)的； Scientificmanagementpromotesproductionsecretly 秘密地； Heclaimsthatseveralcountrieshavedevelopednuclearweaponssecretlysecretary 秘書； Heisworkingveryhardasasecretary.seldom 很少； Heseldomcomestomyhome.senior 高級(jí)的，年長(zhǎng)的；Heisapplyingforsenioremployeeofthiscompany.sense 感覺(jué)，辨別力；Mysenseofjusticewasoffendedserious 嚴(yán)肅的，嚴(yán)峻的；CrimeisanincreasinglyseriousprobleminRussiansocietyservice 服務(wù)； Weneedtoprovidethebestservicetosatisfyourcustomer.separate 分離，單獨(dú)的；Eachvillahasaseparatesitting-roomshape 形狀，制作；Policemovedintoseparatethetwogroupsshare 分享，份額；pleaseshareyourexperiencewithus.sheet 被單； shelf 架子； Weareselectingthebookshelfinthestore.shortcoming 缺點(diǎn)； Thisisashortcomingofoureducationsystem Marriagesusuallybreakdownasaresultoftheshortcomingsofbothpartnersshoulder 肩膀； similar 類似的； Hehasthesimilarshortcomingwithme.situation 形勢(shì)； Thesituationisgettingworse. Armyofficerssaidthesituationwasundercontrolslightly 輕微地； Theywillbeslightlymoreexpensivebuttheylastalotlongersmoothly 光滑地，平坦地，平穩(wěn)地；society 社會(huì)； Youneedtogetwellalongwithotherpeopleinthissociety.spare 抽出（時(shí)間、人手）；spread 傳播；擴(kuò)散 Firespreadrapidlyafterachemicaltruckexploded Thevirusoffluhasspreadworldwide.square 廣場(chǎng)； Tiananmensquarestandard 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)； HespeaksstandardEnglishsteal 偷竊；straight 直的，直地；Keepyourbackstraightespeciallywhenyouaregrowingup.stranger 陌生人； strangely 奇怪地suffer 受苦，遭受；Shehasbecomeseriouslyill,sufferinggreatpainanddiscomfortsystem 系統(tǒng)； Petroleumsystemselfish 自私的； Heistooselfishtosharehisfoodsensitive 敏感的； Heisverysensitivetothevoice. Th