2022年月初熱點(diǎn)時(shí)文閱讀（六）高中英語人教版必修 第一冊(cè)

2022年月初熱點(diǎn)時(shí)文閱讀（六）姓名第一節(jié).閱讀理解閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最正確選項(xiàng)。AAsmilingpandaandawalkingChineselanternwillbethemascots(吉祥物)ofthe2022WinterOlympicsandParalympicsinBeijing.ThemascotswereknowntothepubliconSept.17,2019ataceremonyinBeijing.BeijingMayorChenJiningdescribedthemaslovely,unique,andawesome.HesaidtheyshowsChinesepeople'slongingforthe2022BeijingWinterOlympicsinavisuallyattractivewayandextendsChinesepeople'shospitalitytofriendsthroughouttheworld.Thepanda,namedBingDwenDwen,istheOlympicmascot.Colourfulcirclesarounditsfacesymbolizeskatingtracksand5Gtechnology,accordingtothewebsiteoftheBeijingorganizingcommittee.uBing,theChinesewordfbr"ice",showspurityandstrength,whileDwenDwenmeanssincerity,liveliness,andhealth”,thewebsitesaid.Thechoiceoftheiconicanimal,consideredthenationaltreasure,isnotasurprisetopeopleinChina.WhilemanyapplaudBingDwenDwenforitscutenessonsocialmedia,somearenotfavorablyimpressedbythelackofcreativityinchoosingapanda.Thegiantpandawasoneofthefivemascotsofthe2008BeijingSummerOlympics,anditwasalsothesymbolfortheAsianGamesinBeijingin1990.“TodayisanimportantsteponamilestoneinBeijing'sjourneytomakehistoryasthefirstever,inOlympichistory,tohostbothsummerandwintereditionsoftheOlympicGamesJInternationalOlympicCommittee(IOC)presidentThomasBachsaidattheceremony.Basedonatraditionalredlantern,ParalympicmascotShueyRhonRhoncreatesacheerfulatmosphereoftheChineseLunarNewYear,whichwillfallaroundthetimeoftheWinterGames,theorganizingcommitteesaid.Itissporting(穿戴)ayellowscarf,acircleofyellowdovesarounditshead,andatraditionalChinesepaper-cut.”Shuey“meanssnowinChineseand"RhonRhon"means“inclusiveness"and"harmonization”,implyingthattheworldcivilizationscommunicatewitheachotherandliveinharmony,thecommitteesaid.Thetwomascotswereselectedfrommorethan5800submissionfrom35countries..WhatdoesChenJiningthinkofBingDwenDwenandShueyRhonRhon?A.TheyrepresenttheIOC.B.Theyhavegreatartisticvalue.C.TheyshowChinesepeople'swarmth.D.Theyhavemuchroomforimprovement..WhyaresomepeoplenotsatisfiedwithchoosingBingDwenDwen?A.Becausepandasarethenationaltreasure.B.BecauseitistoocolourfulfortheOlympics.C.Becauseitsdesignislackingincreativity.D.Becauseapandahaseverbeenchosenasamascot..WhatrecordwillBeijingsetafterhostingthe2022WinterOlympics?A.Themostathletesjoiningintheevent.B.ThefirstAsiancitytohosttheOlympics.C.ThefirstcitytohosttwoeditionsoftheOlympics.D.Thelongesttimeinhistory..WhatcanwelearnaboutShueyRhonRhonfromthetext?A.ItissymbolofChineseculture.B.Itisdesignedbyaforeignartist.C.ItisarepresentativeofcompetitionD.Itisamixtureof35differentcultures.第二節(jié).語法填空閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的形式。BThemascotofthe2022BeijingWinterOlympicGamesis"BingDwenDwen”,achubby(圓胖的)babypandacoatedwithice.Pandas,recognizedworldwideas1nationaltreasureofChina,are2(deep)lovedbypeopleofallcountries.Combiningtheimageofapandawithanicecrystalshell3(express)thecharacteristicsofwintericeandsnowmovementandmodernscienceandtechnology.BingDwenDwenwearsafull-body"shell“madeoutofice,4issimilartoanastronautsuit,showingnew5(technology)forafuturewithpossibilities.Theshape,6(take)fromtheiceandsnowsportshelmetanddecorated7acolorfullightring,isinspiredbythe“iceribbonJtheNationalSpeedSkatingOval(橢圓形體育場(chǎng))oftheBeijingWinterOlympicGames.Theflowingbrightcoloredlinessymbolizetheiceandsnowsportstracksand5Gtechnology8theheart-shapedpatternonitslefthandrepresentsthehostcountry'swarmwelcometofriendsfromallovertheworld.Thenewmascot,withitshonest,healthy,strongandlovelyimage,conveys(傳達(dá))theinspiringOlympicspirit.ltwillserveasaspiritedsymbolofthe24thWinterOlympics,9(bring)joytothose10participateinandwatchtheOlympics.CAnanimatedgiantpandanamed"BingDwenDwen,,and1redlanternbabycalled"ShueyRhonRhon^^havebeenuncoveredasthetwomascots(吉祥物)forthe2022BeijingWinterOlympicandParalympicGames.Thegiantpanda,whichwillbetheOlympicmascot,2(regard)asasymbolofChina.Itshelmetalsostandsforthesnowandiceofwintersports.Thename"BingDwenDwen"isa3(combine)ofseveralmeaningsintheChineselanguage,with"Bing”theChinesewordfbr"ice",and"DwenDwen^^4(mean)healthandliveliness.TheParalympicmascotchoiceofthelanternisseenasusymbolicofharvest,5(warm)andlight”.Inthename“ShueyRhonRhorT,“Shuey“istheChinesewordfbr“snow”and“RhonRhorThasthedoublemeaningoftoleranceandintegration(融合).Thevividredimageisaperfectfit6thegrandevent,7(especial)astheGameswilltakeplaceatthesametimewithChina'sLunarNewYearcelebrationinFebruaryandMarch2022.Themascotcombinesthe8(good)elementsandcharacteristicsofChinaandtheChinesepeople.ItwillbeawonderfulspokespersonforChinaandtheOlympicGamesBeijing2022.It'samascotthatnotonlyrepresentsaChineselantern,9alsorepresentstheChineseNewYear.It'samessageofthefuturetothefuturegenerationofChinesepeople10willbeinspiredbytheamazingfaithoftheParalympicathletes.2022年月初熱點(diǎn)時(shí)文閱讀（六）參考答案第一節(jié).閱讀理解閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最正確選項(xiàng)。A篇：本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了2022年背景冬奧會(huì)的吉祥物“冰墩墩”和冬殘奧會(huì)吉祥物“雪容融工.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“HesaidtheyshowsChinesepeople'slongingfbrthe2022BeijingWinterOlympicsinavisuallyattractivewayandextendsChinesepeople'shospitalitytofriendsthroughouttheworld.（他說，它們以——種視覺上吸引人的方式展示了中國(guó)人民對(duì)2022年北京冬奧會(huì)的渴望，并將中國(guó)人民的熱情款待擴(kuò)展到了世界各地的朋友）“可推斷，北京市市長(zhǎng)陳吉寧認(rèn)為“冰墩墩”和“雪容融”這兩個(gè)吉祥物代表了中國(guó)人民的熱情好客。應(yīng)選C。.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“Thechoiceoftheiconicanimal,consideredthenationaltreasure,isnotasurprisetopeopleinChina.WhilemanyapplaudBingDwenDwenforitscutenessonsocialmedia,somearenotfavorablyimpressedbythelackofcreativityinchoosingapanda.Thegiantpandawasoneofthefivemascotsofthe2008BeijingSummerOlympics,anditwasalsothesymbolfortheAsianGamesinBeijingin1990.（大熊貓被認(rèn)為是中國(guó)的國(guó)寶，選擇它們對(duì)中國(guó)人來說并不意外。社交媒體上，許多人都為“冰墩墩'’的萌態(tài)喝彩，但也有一些人對(duì)選擇熊貓缺乏創(chuàng)意并不滿意。大熊貓是2008年北京夏季奧運(yùn)會(huì)的五個(gè)吉祥物之一，也是1990年北京亞運(yùn)會(huì)的象征廠并結(jié)合“Thepanda,namedBingDwenDwen,istheOlympicmascot.）”可推知，有些人對(duì)選擇熊貓這種缺乏創(chuàng)造力的行為不滿意,是因?yàn)樾茇堃呀?jīng)三次被選作吉祥物。應(yīng)選D。.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“TodayisanimportantsteponamilestoneinBeijing'sjourneytomakehistoryasthefirstever,inOlympichistory,tohostbothsummerandwintereditionsoftheOlympicGames,（今天是W匕京歷史上第——次舉辦夏季和冬季奧運(yùn)會(huì)的里程碑上的重要一步廣可知,北京將會(huì)是首個(gè)舉辦夏季和冬季奧運(yùn)會(huì)的城市。應(yīng)選Co.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段中的"Basedonatraditionalredlantern,ParalympicmascotShueyRhonRhoncreatesacheerfulatmosphereoftheChineseLunarNewYear,whichwillfallaroundthetimeoftheWinterGames,theorganizingcommitteesaid.Itissporting（穿戴）ayellowscarf,acircleofyellowdovesarounditshead,andatraditionalChinesepaper-cut.（組委會(huì)表示，殘奧會(huì)吉祥物雪容融以傳統(tǒng)的紅燈籠為基礎(chǔ)，營(yíng)造了中國(guó)農(nóng)歷新年的歡樂氣氛，農(nóng)歷新年將在冬奧會(huì)期間到來。它戴著一條黃色的圍巾，頭上圍著一圈黃色的鴿子，還有一張傳統(tǒng)的中國(guó)剪紙）”可推斷，雪容融是中國(guó)文化的象征。應(yīng)選A。第二節(jié).語法填空閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的形式。B篇：這是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了北京2022年冬奧會(huì)的吉祥物——冰墩墩。.考查冠詞。句意：熊貓是世界公認(rèn)的中國(guó)國(guó)寶，深受各國(guó)人民的喜愛。分析句子，此處表示泛指“一個(gè)中國(guó)國(guó)寶”,且national是輔音音素開頭的單詞,應(yīng)用不定冠詞a。故填a。.考查副詞。句意：熊貓是世界公認(rèn)的中國(guó)國(guó)寶，深受各國(guó)人民的喜愛。分析句子,空處修飾動(dòng)詞loved,引用副詞形式作狀語,deeply是副詞，表示“深深地”。故填deeplyo.考查主謂一致。句意：將大熊貓形象與冰晶殼相結(jié)合表達(dá)了冬季冰雪運(yùn)動(dòng)和現(xiàn)代科技的特點(diǎn)。分析句子,動(dòng)名詞短語Combining（結(jié)合）theimageofapandawithanicecrystalshell作主語，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故填expresseso.考查定語從句。句意：冰墩墩戴著一個(gè)由冰制成的全身“外殼”，類似于一套宇航服,展示了未來可能出現(xiàn)的新技術(shù)。分析句子,空處引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，修飾先行詞afull-body"shel『，先行詞指物，關(guān)系詞在定語從句中作主語,應(yīng)用which引導(dǎo)從句。故填whicho.考查名詞。句意：冰墩墩戴著一個(gè)由冰制成的全身“外殼:類似于一套宇航服，展示了未來可能出現(xiàn)的新技術(shù)。new是形容詞，表示“新的”，所以空處應(yīng)填名詞，且表示泛指，應(yīng)用名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填technologieso.考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：這個(gè)形狀取自冰雪運(yùn)動(dòng)頭盔，并飾有五顏六色的光環(huán)，靈感來源于北京冬奧會(huì)國(guó)家速滑館—“冰絲帶:分析句子,空處作非謂語動(dòng)詞,take與邏輯主語Thesh即e之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,應(yīng)用過去分詞形式作后置定語。故填taken。.考查介詞。句意：這個(gè)形狀取自冰雪運(yùn)動(dòng)頭盔，并飾有五顏六色的光環(huán),靈感來源于北京冬奧會(huì)國(guó)家速滑館——"冰絲帶"。decoratewith為固定搭配，表示“以裝飾”。故填with。.考查連詞。句意：流動(dòng)的明亮色彩線條象征著冰雪運(yùn)動(dòng)的賽道和5G高科技；左手掌心的心形圖案，代表著主辦國(guó)對(duì)全世界朋友的熱情歡迎。結(jié)合語意，空處可以使用連詞while,表示前后輕微的比照，也可以使用and,表示前后的并列關(guān)系。故填while或and。.考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：它將成為第24屆冬季奧運(yùn)會(huì)的精神象征，為參加和觀看奧運(yùn)會(huì)的人們帶來歡樂。分析句子,空處作非謂語動(dòng)詞,bring與邏輯主語It之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞形式作狀語。故填bringingo.考查定語從句。句意：它將成為第24屆冬季奧運(yùn)會(huì)的精神象征，為參加和觀看奧運(yùn)會(huì)的人們帶來歡樂。分析句子，空處引導(dǎo)限定性定語從句，修飾先行詞是代詞those,先行詞指人,關(guān)系詞在定語從句中作主語，應(yīng)用who引導(dǎo)從句。故填who。C篇:這是一篇說明文。文章介紹了2022年北京冬奧會(huì)和冬殘奧會(huì)吉祥物揭曉，吉祥物是一只名為“冰墩墩”的動(dòng)畫大熊貓和一個(gè)名為“雪融融”的紅燈籠寶寶。.考查冠詞。句意：2022年北京冬奧會(huì)和殘奧會(huì)吉祥物揭曉，吉祥物是一只名為“冰墩墩”的動(dòng)畫大熊貓和一個(gè)名為“雪融融”的紅燈籠寶寶。設(shè)空處修飾redlanternbaby,應(yīng)用不定冠詞,red以輔音音素開頭。故填a。.考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。句意：大熊貓將成為奧運(yùn)會(huì)的吉祥物,被視為中國(guó)