2019-2020年中考英語真題試題(含答案)

2019-2020年中考英語真題試題（含答案）全卷四個(gè)部分，共8頁。滿分120分，考試用時(shí)120分鐘）注意事項(xiàng)：本卷為試題卷?？忌仨氃诖痤}卡上解題作答。答案應(yīng)書寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上，在試題卷、草稿紙上作答無效?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請將試題卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分聽力（共四節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)聽句子，選出與所聽句子內(nèi)容相符的圖畫。聽音前你有10秒鐘的讀題時(shí)間，注意聽兩遍（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）（略）第二部分英語知識運(yùn)用（共二節(jié)，滿分25分）第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處或替換劃線部分的最佳答案。（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）21.—Hello,mayIspeakMike?—ThisisMikespeaking.atB.toC.inD.on22—Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?一!Me,tooB.WhatapityC.SeeyouD.Noproblem一Excuseme,what'syourname?一___nameisBetty.MyB.HisC.HerD.Your—DidyoudoanythinginterestinglastSunday?—Natreally.Ijust__athome.stayB.stayedC.willstayD.amstayingNowadays,it'sconvenientandcheapforusashared-bicycle.rideB.torideC.flyingD.toflyManyareplayinganactivepartinmakingKunmingacivilizedcity（文明城市）.A.manB.womanC.volunteerD.volunteers—Alan,?—I'msorry,I'mnotavailable..A.didyoulikemyhousewarmingpartyB.whenisyourhousewarmingpartyC.canyoucometomypartytomorrowD.whowillgotothepartywithyou-HaveyouwatchedtheTVprogramnamedChinesePoetryCompetitio?n—Yes.It'smeaningfuland.A.IloveitverymuchB.Idon'tlikeitC.shecan'tstanditD.hedoesn'tmindit29.--?—Twiceaweek.A.HowoldareyouB.HowfarisitfromyourhometoschoolC.HowdoyougettoschoolD.HowoftendoyouexerciseAswe___onournewjourney,weshouldn'tforgetwherewecamefrom.takeoutB.setoutC.cutoutD.blowoutA11thestudentsinourclassareoverfifteenexceptNick.Heisinourclass.A.youngerB.olderC.theyoungestD.theoldestTheBeltandRoadinitiative（一帶一路）isagoodchancetoletmoreandmoreforeignstudentsstudyinourcountry.A.unluckilyB.neverC.reallyD.hardly—Couldyoupleasetellme?一Thepeopleandthefood.A.HowdoesTomlikeChinaB.ifTomlikesChinaC.whatdoesTomlikeaboutChinaD.whatTomlikesaboutChinaHewasdowninthemouthbecausehemissedhisplane.A.unhappyB.happyC.gladD.relaxedTellmeyourstory,please.I'mallears.A.Ihavemanyears.B.Ilikeallkindsofears.C.I'mlisteningtoyoucarefully.D,Idon'twanttolistentoyou第二節(jié)完形填空從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）Ateacherdecidedtoletherclassplayagame.Shetoldeachchildintheclasstobringalongabagwith36_tomatoes.Eachtomatowould37anameofapersonthatthechildhated.Sothenumberoftomatoesinhisorherbagwoulddependonthenumberofpeoplethechildhated.Whenthedaycame,everychildbroughtsometomatoeswiththenamesofthepeopleheorshehated.Somehadtwotomatoes.38hadthreetomatoes.Someevenhadfivetomatoes.Theteacherthentoldthechildrentocarrythetomatoeswiththemwherevertheywentforaweek.Dayspassedandthechildrenstartedtocomplain抱怨）39therotten（腐爛的）tomatoesletoutterriblesmell.Besides,thosehavingfivetomatoes,alsohadtocarry40bags.Afteroneweek,thechildrenwereveryhappybecausethegamehad41ended.Theteacherasked,“Howdidyoufeel?”Thechildrenstartedcomplainingofthetroublethattheyhadtogothroughwhencarryingtheheavyandsmellytomatoes.Thentheteachertoldthemthe42behindthegame.Theteachersaid“Thisisthesamesituationwhenyoucarryyourhatred（憎恨）forsomebody43yourheart.Theterriblesmellofhatredwill44yourheart,andyouwillcarryitwithyouwhereveryougo.Ifyoucannotstandthesmelloftherottentomatoesforjust45week,canyouimaginewhatitisliketohavethesmellofhatredinyourheartforyourlifetime?”.36.A.muchB.alittleC.afew37.A.callB.begivenC.havewritten38.A.AnyB.SomeC.Every39.A.becauseB.butC.so40.A.lowerB.lighterC.heavier41.A.oftenB.finallyC.always42.A.meaningB.timeC.way43.A.outsideB.insideC.beside44.A.cleanB.washC.pollute45.A.one.B.twoC.five第三部分閱讀理解（共20小題，滿分35分）Areyoustilldoingthe“V”forvictorysign?It'soutThelatestpopularhandgesture（手勢）isputtingbothyourhandstogethertomakeaheartshape.Itiscalleda“handheart”.ManyyoungpopstarsintheUSAdothisintheirphotos.“The‘handheart，gesturemeanssomethingbetween“Iloveyou”and‘thankyou'saidTaylorSwift,thecountrysinger.“YoucansendasweetandsimplemessagewithoutsavingaSwiftoftendoesitatherconcerts.Andsomepeoplethinkshemakesthisgesturepopular.JustinBieberandhissuperstarfriendsdidthe“handheart”andputthephotosonline.Theydidittohelpoutthreechildren,whoseparentsdiedfromacaraccident.InsomeAsiancountries,the“handhear”ispopulartoo.butinadifferentway.Peoplethereputtheirhandsabovetheirheadsandmakeabiggerheartshapewiththeirarms.Itmeans“Iloveyou”。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷句子正（T）誤（F）。（共5小題，每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）46.It'souttodothe‘V’forvictorysign.The“handheart”gesturemeans“Idon'tloveyou”.Noonecanexpressone'slovewithoutsayingaword.49.Inthispassage，somesuperstarsdidthe“handheart‘'tohelpoutthreechildren.“Handheart”ispopularnotonlyintheUSAbutalsoinsomeAsiancountri.esBA12-year-oldboynamedTimBrowngotlostinthemountains.However，hesurvivedatlastthankstohisamazingsurvival（生存，幸存）skills.OnedayinOctober2016，TimwenthikingwithhisgroupintheMagaliesbergMountains,SouthAfrica.Atfirst,everythingwentwell.Butataboutoneo'clockintheafternoon，helosthiswayandcouldn'tfindanyotherpeople.Hegotscaredatfirst,butthenhetriedtocalmdown.Heknewwhattodoinsuchasituation.“Ishouldfollowtheriver,followthelight,followthesunandfinallytherewillbebuildings,roadsandpeopleandIcouldcallhome,”hetoldhimself.Timkeptwalking.Suddenlyheheardsomesoundsandrantowardsthem.Buttohissurprise,hesawsomebaboons狒狒）。Unluckily,onebaboonscratched抓傷）hisarm.Hefoundsomewatertowashthebloodoffthescratchesandcontinuedtowalk.Timjustworeapairofswimmingminks漩泳褲），sohefeltverycold.Hetriedtokeepwarmbycoveringhisbodywithleaves.About22hourslater,hefinallymetafarmerandwasabletocallhismom.Afterhecameback,hismomaskedwhyhecarriedonwalkingwhenitgotdark.Thelittleboysaidifhedidthat,hewouldseeheragain.Nothingcouldbeathisloveforhismom!根據(jù)短文內(nèi)#,選擇最佳答案。（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）WheredidTimgetlost?A.Inazoo.B.Intheswimmingpool.C.Inabuilding..D.Inthemountains.HowlongwasTimlost?A.About22hours,B,About22days.C.About12hours.D.About12days.Whenhefoundhewaslost,Timfeltscaredatfirstandthen___.A.hecriedoverandoveragainheshoutedforhelpC.hestayedandwaited.D.hetriedtoclamdownWhatdidTimdofirstwhenhebeardsomefounds?A.Hesawsomebaboons.Hescratchedababoon.Herantowardsthesounds.D.Hewashedthebloodoff.WhichisNOTthereasonfor'Tismsurvival?A.Hemetafarmer.Hewastooscaredtocarryonwalking.TheloveforhismomencouragedhimHisabilitiestosolveproblemshelpedhim.CInthe19thcentury,trainswerethebestwaytotravellongdistances（距離）overland.Trainswerefastandconvenient.Inthe20thcentury,airplanesreplacedtrainsforlong-distancetravel.Today,however,high-speedtrainsareattract吸hg（弓丨）passengersagain.FrancehasatraincalledtheTGV.TGVis“TrainaGrandeVitesse”inFrench,whichmeans“high-speedtrain".ATGVtrainoperatesatspeedupto300km/h.ThepassengerscantravelfromParistoMarseillesinonlyfourhours.Thefirstcountrytohaveahigh-speedtrainisJapan.TheBullettrainoffersafast,smoothridebetweenTokyoandothermajorcitiesinJapan.ThistrainoperatesatandcantravelbetweenTokyoandOsakainjustthreehours.Chinahastheworldslongesthigh-speedrailnetworkwithover19,369.8kmoftrack（軌道）inservicefromDecember2014.China'shigh-speedrailsystemalsoincludestheworld'slongestline,the2.298kmBeijing-Guangzhouhigh-speedrailway.China'shigh-speedtrainsaremarkedwith“CRH"（China'srailwayhigh-speed）oTheyarealsocalledHexieHao.Thefastesttrainsets,CRH380BL,reachedthehighesttestspeedof487.3km/h.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“atspeed”inthesecondparagraphmean.A.fastB.lateC.slowlyD.deeplyThefirstcountrytohaveahigh-speedtrainis.A.ChinaB.JapanC.FranceD.Americawhichistheworld'slongesthigh-speedrailwayline?A.ThelinefromBeijingtoShanghai.B.ThelinefromParistoMarseilles.ThelinefromBeijingtoGuangzhou.D.ThelinefromTokyotoOsaka.ThehighesttestspeedofGRH380BLwas.A.210km/hB.overdoublethespeedoftheJapaneseBullettrain.C.300km/hD.morethandoublethespeedoftheFrenchTOVtrain.What'sthemainideaofthispassage?ThedevelopmentoftheFrenchTGVtrain.ThehistoryoftheJapaneseBullettrain.ThetestsoftheChinese3C8R0HBLtrainsets.Theintroductionofhigh-speedtrains.DManypeoplearetryingtosavetheearthwithspecialdayslike“MeatoutDay”，“Earthday”and“BuyNothingDay”.MeatoutDay“MeatoutDay"isonMarch20th.61Jointhisday,andyou'llgethealthier.Also,youcanreducegreenhousegases（減少溫室氣體）andsavetheearth.EarthDay62Manypeopleallovertheworldtrytodosomethinggreenonthisday.InItaly,peopledon'tuseplasticbags.InCanadaandNorway,peopleridebicyclesanddon'tusetheircars.IntheUSA,peopledressuplikeplantsandanimalnsdadanceinTimesSquare,NewYork.BuyNothingDay“BuyNothingDay"isusuallyonthefourthFridayinNovember.63“Buynothing"means“makenorubbish”.64.Doyouwanttojointhem?65.根據(jù)短女內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能_入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。（共5小題，每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）ThisisChildren'sD.ayWhenyoumakelessrubbish,youcanmakeacleanerearth.Manypeoplearoundtheworlddon'teatanymeatforoneday.Thenyoucanrememberthesespecialdaysanddosomethinggreen.Wehaveanationalholiday.“EarthDay”isonApril22nd.onthisday,manypeopledon'tbuyanything.第四部分寫作（共三節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)單詞填空用括號中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使語篇意思完整，必要時(shí)請用否定式。（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）InNovember1979,pupilsEngland6（be）abletowatchanewTVprogramcalledMonkey.Mostofthemwerehearingiisstoryforthe67（one）time.However,thisstoryisnotnewtoChinesechildren.TheMonkeyKingorSunWukongisthemaincharacterinthetraditionalChinesebooJkourneytotheWest.TheMonkeyKingisnotjustany68(normally)monkey.Infact,hesometimesdoesnotevenlooklikeamonkey!ThisisbecauseTiecanmakeseventy—two69(change)tohisshapeandsize,turninghimselfintodifferentanimalsandobjects.Butunlesshecanhidehistail,he70(can)turnhimselfintoaman.To71(fight)badpeople,theMonkeyKingusesamagicstick.Sometimes72(him)canmakethesticksosmallthathecankeepitinhisear.73(at)othertimes,heisabletomakeitbigandlong.TheMonkeyKing74(excite)childrenofChinaformanyyears.AndassoonastheTVprogramcameoutmorethan30yearsago,Westernchildrenbecameinterestedin75(read)thisstorybecausethecleverMonkeyKingkeepsfightingtohelptheweakandnevergivesup.第二節(jié)補(bǔ)全對話根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，在空白處寫出恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使對話意思連貫完整。所寫句子應(yīng)與所給的標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號一致。(共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分)TOC\o"1-5"\h\zA:Sarah,youdon'tlookwell.76?B:Ihaveaheadacheandmyheadfeelsveryhot.A:Maybe77.B:Oh,maybe.78?A:Youshouldtakeyourtemperature,liedownandrest.B:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.A:Ifyoustillhaveafevertomorrowyou'dbettergotoadoctor.79.B:Ihopeso.80.Kelly.A:Youarewelcome.第三節(jié)書面表達(dá)(滿分15分)OnedayinmychildhoodMy要求:1?請從所給的A、B兩個(gè)題目中任選其一作答，分值相同。如選B,請把題目補(bǔ)充完整再作答，例如：“Mydream”“Myhometown”“Mypetdog”等。2?注意緊扣主題，意思連貫，語言通順，書寫規(guī)范。3?文中不得使用真實(shí)姓名和校名，如需使用名字，請用Mike,Gina等英文名字，校名統(tǒng)一用GuangmingMiddleschool.4.詞數(shù)不少于60字。昆明市2017年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語試卷參考答案第一部分聽力（共四節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)聽句子，選出與所聽句子內(nèi)容相符的圖畫。聽音前你有10秒鐘的讀題時(shí)間，注意聽兩遍?（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）第二部分英語知識運(yùn)用（共二節(jié)，滿分25分）第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處或替換劃線部分的最佳答案。（共15小題,每小題1分，滿分15分）21.—Hello,mayIspeakMike?—ThisisMikespeaking.A.atB.toC.inD.on【參考答案】B【考查內(nèi)容】考查介詞【難度等級】簡單【思路解析】掌握介詞22—Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?一!A.Me,tooB.WhatapitySeeyouD.Noproblem【參考答案】D【考查內(nèi)容】日常情境對話【難度等級】簡單【思路解析】掌握日常用語一Excuseme,what'syourname?一___nameisBetty.A.MyB.HisC.HerD.Your【參考答案】A【考查內(nèi)容】考查人稱代詞【難度等級】簡單【思路解析】掌握人稱代詞—DidyoudoanythinginterestinglastSunday?—Natreally.Ijust__athome.A.stayB.stayedC.willstayD.amstaying【參考答案】B【考查內(nèi)容】考查一般過去時(shí)【難度等級】簡單【思路解析】lastSunday一般過去時(shí)標(biāo)志詞。Nowadays,it'sconvenientandcheapforusashared-bicycle.A.rideB.torideC.flyingD.tofly【參考答案】B【考查內(nèi)容】考查固定搭配【難度等級】簡單【思路解析】it'sconvenient/cheaptodosth.Many___areplayinganactivepartinmakingKunmingacivilizedcity（文明城市）.manB.womanC.volunteerD.volunteers【參考答案】D【考查內(nèi)容】考查單復(fù)數(shù)【難度等級】簡單【思路解析】many是復(fù)數(shù)?！狝lan,?—I'msorry,I'mnotavailable..A.didyoulikemyhousewarmingpartyB.whenisyourhousewarmingpartyC.canyoucometomypartytomorrowD.whowillgotothepartywithyou【參考答案】C【考查內(nèi)容】考查日常情境對話【難度等級】簡單【思路解析】掌握日常情境對話。-HaveyouwatchedtheTVprogramnamedChinesePoetryCompetitio?n—Yes.It'smeaningfuland.IloveitverymuchB.Idon'tlikeitC.shecan'tstanditD.hedoesn'tmindit【參考答案】A【考查內(nèi)容】考查日常情境對話【難度等級】簡單【思路解析】掌握日常情境對話--?—Twiceaweek.HowoldareyouB.HowfarisitfromyourhometoschoolC.HowdoyougettoschoolD.Howoftendoyouexercise【參考答案】D【考查內(nèi)容】考查頻率【難度等級】簡單【思路解析】howoften多久做一次Aswe___onournewjourney,weshouldn'tforgetwherewecamefrom.A.takeoutB.setoutC.cutoutD.blowout【參考答案】B【考查內(nèi)容】考查詞組【難度等級】中等【思路解析】識記每個(gè)詞組的意思。Setout開始、啟程。AllthestudentsinourclassareoverfifteenexceptNick.Heisinourclass.A.youngerB.olderC.theyoungestD.theoldest【參考答案】C【考查內(nèi)容】考查最高級【難度等級】簡單【思路解析】最高級the+（名詞加est形式）TheBeltandRoadinitiative（一帶一路）isagoodchancetoletmoreandmoreforeignstudentsstudyinourcountry.unluckilyB.neverC.reallyD.hardly【參考答案】C【考查內(nèi)容】考查詞義【難度等級】簡單【思路解析】詞義區(qū)分—Couldyoupleasetellme?一Thepeopleandthefood.A.HowdoesTomlikeChinaB.ifTomlikesChinaC.whatdoesTomlikeaboutChinaD.whatTomlikesaboutChina【參考答案】D【考查內(nèi)容】考查特殊疑問句【難度等級】難【思路解析】根據(jù)提示，應(yīng)該提問問什么，what后面用陳述句。Hewasdowninthemouthbecausehemissedhisplane.A.unhappyB.happyC.gladD.relaxed【參考答案】A【考查內(nèi)容】考查句意理解【難度等級】難【思路解析】根據(jù)句意，選擇符合語境的詞義。不能看表面意思。Tellmeyourstory,please.I'mallears.A.Ihavemanyears.B.Ilikeallkindsofears.C.I'mlisteningtoyoucarefully.D,Idon'twanttolistentoyou【參考答案】C【考查內(nèi)容】考查句意理解【難度等級】難【思路解析】選擇符合語境的詞義。不能看表面意思。第二節(jié)完形填空從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）Ateacherdecidedtoletherclassplayagame.Shetoldeachchildintheclasstobringalongabagwith36tomatoes.Eachtomatowould37anameofapersonthatthechildhated.Sothenumberoftomatoesinhisorherbagwoulddependonthenumberofpeoplethechildhated.Whenthedaycame,everychildbroughtsometomatoeswiththenamesofthepeopleheorshehated.Somehadtwotomatoes.38hadthreetomatoes.Someevenhadfivetomatoes.Theteacherthentoldthechildrentocarrythetomatoeswiththemwherevertheywentforaweek.Dayspassedandthechildrenstartedtocomplain抱怨）39therotten（腐爛的）tomatoesletoutterriblesmell.Besides,thosehavingfivetomatoes,alsohadtocarry40bags.Afteroneweek,thechildrenwereveryhappybecausethegamehad41ended.Theteacherasked,“Howdidyoufeel?”Thechildrenstartedcomplainingofthetroublethattheyhadtogothroughwhencarryingtheheavyandsmellytomatoes.Thentheteachertoldthemthe42behindthegame.Theteachersaid“Thisisthesamesituationwhenyoucarryyourhatred（憎恨）forsomebody43yourheart.Theterriblesmellofhatredwill44yourheart,andyouwillcarryitwithyouwhereveryougo.Ifyoucannotstandthesmelloftherottentomatoesforjust45week,canyouimaginewhatitisliketohavethesmellofhatredinyourheartforyourlifetime?”.36.A.muchB.alittleC.afew37.A.callB.begivenC.havewritten38.A.AnyB.SomeC.Every39.A.becauseB.butC.so40.A.lowerB.lighterC.heavier41.A.oftenB.finallyC.always42.A.meaningB.timeC.way43.A.outsideB.insideC.beside44.A.cleanB.washC.pollute45.A.one.B.twoC.five答案解析：【參考答案】C【考查內(nèi)容】可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞【難度等級】簡單【思路解析】西紅柿可數(shù)【參考答案】B【考查內(nèi)容】被動語態(tài)【難度等級】難【思路解析】wouldbe+過去時(shí)【參考答案】B【考查內(nèi)容】指示【難度等級】中等【思路解析】some一些【參考答案】A【考查內(nèi)容】連詞【難度等級】簡單【思路解析】因?yàn)橛胋ecause【參考答案】C【考查內(nèi)容】比較級【難度等級】簡單【思路解析】名詞比較級加er【參考答案】B【考查內(nèi)容】連詞【難度等級】簡單【思路解析】總結(jié)【參考答案】A【考查內(nèi)容】文意理解【難度等級】簡單【思路解析】meaning意義43【參考答案】B【考查內(nèi)容】文意理解【難度等級】簡單【思路解析】理解文段意思【參考答案】C【考查內(nèi)容】文意理解【難度等級】簡單【思路解析】wash沖洗【參考答案】A【考查內(nèi)容】數(shù)量【難度等級】簡單【思路解析】一周oneweek第三部分閱讀理解（共20小題，滿分35分）Areyoustilldoingthe“V”forvictorysign?It'soutThelatestpopularhandgesture（手勢）isputtingbothyourhandstogethertomakeaheartshape.Itiscalleda“handheart”.ManyyoungpopstarsintheUSAdothisintheirphotos.“The‘handheart，gesturemeanssomethingbetween“Iloveyou”and‘thankyou'saidTaylorSwift,thecountrysinger.“YoucansendasweetandsimplemessagewithoutsavingaSwiftoftendoesitatherconcerts.Andsomepeoplethinkshemakesthisgesturepopular.JustinBieberandhissuperstarfriendsdidthe“handheart”andputthephotosonline.Theydidittohelpoutthreechildren,whoseparentsdiedfromacaraccident.InsomeAsiancountries,the“handhear”ispopulartoo.butinadifferentway.Peoplethereputtheirhandsabovetheirheadsandmakeabiggerheartshapewiththeirarms.Itmeans“Iloveyou”。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷句子正（T）誤（F）。（共5小題,每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）46.It'souttodothe‘V'forvictorysign.The“handheart”gesturemeans“Idon'tloveyou”.Noonecanexpressone'slovewithoutsayingaword.49.Inthispassage,somesuperstarsdidthe“handheart‘'tohelpoutthreechildren.“Handheart”ispopularnotonlyinhteUSAbutalsoinsomeAsiancountrie.s答案解析：【參考答案】T【參考答案】F48.【參考答案】F【參考答案】T【參考答案】TA12-year-oldboynamedTimBrowngotlostinthemountains.However,hesurvivedatlastthankstohisamazingsurvival（生存，幸存）skills.OnedayinOctober2016,TimwenthikingwithhisgroupintheMagaliesbergMountains,SouthAfrica.Atfirst,everythingwentwell.Butataboutoneo'clockintheafternoon,helosthiswayandcouldn'tfindanyotherpeople.Hegotscaredatfirst,butthenhetriedtocalmdown.Heknewwhattodoinsuchasituation.“Ishouldfollowtheriver,followthelight,followthesunandfinallytherewillbebuildings,roadsandpeopleandIcouldcallhome,”hetoldhimself.Timkeptwalking.Suddenlyheheardsomesoundsandrantowardsthem.Buttohissurprise,hesawsomebaboons狒狒）。Unluckily,onebaboonscratched抓傷）hisarm.Hefoundsomewatertowashthebloodoffthescratchesandcontinuedtowalk.Timjustworeapairofswimmingminks漩泳褲），sohefeltverycold.Hetriedtokeepwarmbycoveringhisbodywithleaves.About22hourslater,hefinallymetafarmerandwasabletocallhismom.Afterhecameback,hismomaskedwhyhecarriedonwalkingwhenitgotdark.Thelittleboysaidifhedidthat,hewouldseeheragain.Nothingcouldbeathisloveforhismom!根據(jù)短文內(nèi),選擇最佳答案。（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）WheredidTimgetlost?Inazoo.B.Intheswimmingpool.Inabuilding..D.Inthemountains.HowlongwasTimlost?About22hours,B,About22days.C.About12hours.D.About12days.Whenhefoundhewaslost,Timfeltscaredatfirstandthen___.hecriedoverandoveragainheshoutedforhelpC.hestayedandwaited.hetriedtoclamdownWhatdidTimdofirstwhenhebeardsomefounds?Hesawsomebaboons.Hescratchedababoon.Herantowardsthesounds.D.Hewashedthebloodoff.WhichisNOTthereasonfor'Tismsurvival?Hemetafarmer.Hewastooscaredtocarryonwalking.TheloveforhismomencouragedhimHisabilitiestosolveproblemshelpedhim.【參考答案】D【參考答案】A【參考答案】D【參考答案】C【參考答案】BCInthe19thcentury,trainswerethebestwaytotravellongdistances（距離）overland.Trainswerefastandconvenient.Inthe20thcentury,airplanesreplacedtrainsforlong-distancetravel.Today,however,high-speedtrainsareattract吸ng（弓丨）passengersagain.FrancehasatraincalledtheTGV.TGVi“sTrainaGrandeVitesse”inFrench,whichmeans“high-speedtrain".ATGVtrainoperatesatspeedupto300km/h.ThepassengerscantravelfromParistoMarseillesinonlyfourhours.Thefirstcountrytohaveahigh-speedtrainisJapan.TheBullettrainoffersafast,smoothridebetweenTokyoandothermajorcitiesinJapan.ThistrainoperatesatandcantravelbetweenTokyoandOsakainjustthreehours.Chinahastheworldslongesthigh-speedrailnetworkwithover19,369.8kmoftrack（軌道）inservicefromDecember2014.China'shigh-speedrailsystemalsoincludestheworld'slongestline,the2.298kmBeijing-Guangzhouhigh-speedrailway.China'shigh-speedtrainsaremarkedwith“CRH"（China'srailwayhigh-speed）oTheyarealsocalledHexieHao.Thefastesttrainsets,CRH380BL,reachedthehighesttestspeedof487.3km/h.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“atspeed"inthesecondparagraphmean.fastB.lateC.slowlyD.deeplyThefirstcountrytohaveahigh-speedtrainis.ChinaB.JapanC.FranceD.Americawhichistheworld'slongesthigh-speedrailwayline?A.ThelinefromBeijingtoShanghai.B.ThelinefromParistoMarseilles.ThelinefromBeijingtoGuangzhou.D.ThelinefromTokyotoOsaka.ThehighesttestspeedofGRH380BLwas.A.210km/hB.overdoublethespeedoftheJapaneseBullettrain.C.300km/hD.morethandoublethespeedoftheFrenchTOVtrain.What'sthemainideaofthispassage?ThedevelopmentoftheFrenchTGVtrain.ThehistoryoftheJapaneseBullettrain.ThetestsoftheChinese3C8R0HBLtrainsets.Theintroductionofhigh-speedtrains.【參考答案】A【參考答案】B【參考答案】C【參考答案】B【參考答案】DDManypeoplearetryingtosavetheearthwithspecialdayslike“MeatoutDay"，“Earthday"and“BuyNothingDay".MeatoutDay“MeatoutDay"isonMarch20th.61Jointhisday,andyou'llgethealthier.Also,youcanreducegreenhousegases(減少溫室氣體)andsavetheearth.EarthDay62Manypeopleallovertheworldtrytodosomethinggreenonthisday.InItaly,peopledon'tuseplasticbags.InCanadaandNorway,peopleridebicyclesanddon'tusetheircars.IntheUSA,peopledressuplikeplantsandanimalsanddanceinTimesSquare,NewYork.BuyNothingDay“BuyNothingDay"isusuallyonthefourthFridayinNovember.63“Buynothing"means“makenorubbish".64.Doyouwanttojointhem?65.根據(jù)短女內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能—入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。(共5小題，每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)ThisisChildren'sDa.yWhenyoumakelessrubbish,youcanmakeacleanerearth.Manypeoplearoundtheworlddon'teatanymeatforoneday.Thenyoucanrememberthesespecialdaysanddosomethinggreen.Wehaveanationalholiday.“EarthDay"isonApril22nd.onthisday,manypeopledon'tbuyanything.61.【參考答案】C62.【參考答案】F63.【參考答案】G64.【參考答案】B65.【參考答案】D第四部分寫作(共三節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)單詞填空用括號中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使語篇意思完整，必要時(shí)請用否定式。(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)InNovember1979,pupilsEngland6(be)abletowatchanewTVprogramcalledMonkey.Mostofthemwerehearingiisstoryforthe67(one)time.However,thisstoryisnotnewtoChinesechildren.ThMeonkeyKingorSunWukongisthemaincharacterinthe

traditionalChinesebooJkourneytotheWest.TheMonkeyKingisnotjustany68(normally)monkey.Infact,hesometimesdoesnotevenlooklikeamonkey!ThisisbecauseTiecanmakeseventy—two69(change)tohisshapeandsize,turninghimselfintodifferentanimalsandobjects.Butunlesshecanhidehistail,he70(can)turnhimselfintoaman.To71(fight)badpeople,theMonkeyKingusesamagicstick.Sometimes72(him)canmakethesticksosmallthathecankeepitinhisear.73(at)othertimes,heisabletomakeitbigandlong.TheMonkeyKing74(excite)childrenofChinaformanyyears.AndassoonastheTVprogramcameoutmorethan30yearsago,Westernchildrenbecameinterestedin75(read)thisstorybecausethecleverMonkeyKingkeepsfightingtohelptheweakandnevergivesup.答案解析：werefirstnormal69changes70.can't71fightheAthasexcitedreading第二節(jié)補(bǔ)全對話根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，在空白處寫出恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使對話意思連貫完整。所寫句子應(yīng)與所給的標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號一致。（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）TOC\o"1-5"\h\zA:Sarah,youdon'tlookwell.76?B:Ihaveaheadacheandmyheadfeelsveryhot.A:Maybe77.B:Oh,maybe.78?A:Youshouldtakeyourtemperature,liedownandrest.B:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.A:Ifyoustillhaveafevertomorrowyou'dbettergotoadoctor.79.B:Ihopeso.80.Kelly.A:Youarewelcome.答案解析：what'sthematter？youhaveafever.whatshouldIdo?79.Ihopeyouwillbebettersoon.80.Thankyou.第三節(jié)書面表達(dá)（滿分15分）OnedayinmychildhoodMy要求:1?請從所給的A、B兩個(gè)題目中任選其一作答，分值相同。如選B,請把題目補(bǔ)充完整再作答，例如：“Mydream"“Myhometown"“Mypetdog”等。注意緊扣主題，意思連貫，語言通順，書寫規(guī)范。3?文中不得使用真實(shí)姓名和校名，如需使用名字，請用Mike,Gina等英文名字，校名統(tǒng)一用GuangmingMiddleschool.4.詞數(shù)不少于60字。2019-2020年中考英語真題試題（含解析）第一節(jié)聽下面五段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)題，從題中所給的A、A、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你將有5秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀兩遍。What'sJohn'sschoolbag?A.Onhissofa.B.Underhistable.C.Inthebedroom.ThisdialogueismainlyabouttheofLaura'scousin.A.lookB.hairC.buildWhydoesAnnarefusetogototheparty?Because.sheneedstobuydrinksthereissomethingwrongwithhersheisnotaskedtobuyfoodWhatwasthewomandoingatthetimeofsnowyesterday?LearningfromMr.Zhang.GivingalessontoMr.Zhang.Listeningtothesoundofsnow.WhatdoesthemanwantSusantodo?A.Turnoffthelights.B.SavewaterC.Savetheenvironment第二節(jié)聽下面一段對話，回答第6~10五個(gè)小題?，F(xiàn)在你有20秒鐘時(shí)間閱讀這五個(gè)小題，該對話讀兩遍。WhydoesthemanthinkthisisRita'sbasketball?Becauseshe.boughtabaseballyesterdaysometimesplaysbasketballlovesbaseballmostWhatdoesBob'slittlebrotherlike?ToytruckB.ToyspaceshipC.ToyplaneWhatdidAnnaleave?A.AbookB.AbagC.AdictionaryWhatdoesGraceusuallylikedoing?A.Makingatoyspaceship.B.PlayingbasketballC.PlayingtennisWholeftanecklace?A.KathyB.LindaC.Aboy第三節(jié)聽下面一段短文，回答第11~15五個(gè)小題。現(xiàn)在你有20秒鐘時(shí)間閱讀這五個(gè)小題，該短文讀兩遍。Howmanylivingunitsarethereinthelargebuilding?A.FourB.FiveC.ThreeThemainideaofthepassageisaboutthekindof.A.livingunittheyloveB.booktheyloveC.musictheylikebetterWhereisthedancin