2022年九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)Unit6TVprogrammesGrammar課件新版牛津版

Unit6TVprogrammesGrammarPresentation1.如果你是個(gè)足球迷，你不會(huì)想要錯(cuò)過(guò)這周的節(jié)目。

Ifyouareafootballfan,youwillnotwanttomissthisweek’sprogramme.2.這種情況將會(huì)持續(xù)下去除非人們停止為了皮毛和骨頭而獵殺老虎。

Thesituationwillcontinueunlesshumansstophuntingtigersfortheirfurandbones.3.如果你很容易被嚇壞，別看了。

Ifyougetscaredeasily,donotwatchit.Weuseiftotalkabouttheresultofapossibleaction.Wemakesentenceswithiflikethis:If-clause(simplepresenttense)Mainclause(will/may/might/…+infinitive)Ifyouareafootballfan,youwillnotwanttomissthisweek’sprogramme.Ifyouareananimal-lover,youmayfeelsadaboutit.Payattention:Weputacommaaftertheif-clausewhenitisthefirstpartofasentence.If-clause(simplepresenttense)Mainclause(will/may/might/…+

infinitive)Ifyouenjoysolvingmysteries,youmightlikethisfilm.Whatwillhappenif...?Millieisthinkingaboutherself,herfriendsandTVprogrammes.Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinbrackets.IfI____(go,willgo)totheReadingClubthisafternoon,I______________(donothave,maynothave)anytimetowatchTV.2.IfSimon_____(gets,willget)homelate,he__________(misses,willmiss)hisfavouritecartoon.gomaynothavegetswillmiss3.IfAmy__________(completes,willcomplete)allherhomeworkquickly,she___________(watches,willwatch)pleteswillwatch4.IfDaniel________(takes,willtake)partinthegameshow,he_________(wins,mightwin)aprize.takesmightwin5.IfSandy_______(finds,willfind)aprogrammeinteresting,she_____________(introduces,willintroduce)ittous.findswillintroduceWorkouttherule!Weoftenusethesimple__________(future,present)tenseintheif-clause.Weneeda_________(comma,fullstop)afterthein-clausewhenitisthefirstpartofasentence.presentcommaAskingaboutanimalsMilliewatchedadocumentaryaboutanimals.HelpMillieanswerherfather’squestionswiththehelpofthewordsinthebox.Dad:Whatwillabeardoifit’sindanger?Millie:Ifabear(1)____________,it(2)___________people.Dad:Whatwillapolarbeardoifit’shungry?Millie:Ifapolarbear(3)______________,it(4)___________fishfromthewater.attackcatchhuntliveprotectwalkisindangerwillattackishungrywillcatchvt./vi.

攻擊，進(jìn)攻n.

北極熊Dad:Whatwillelephantsdoifthey’rethirsty?Millie:Ifelephants(5)_____________,they(6)___________untiltheyfindariver.Dad:Whatwilltigersdoiftheyliveinthewild?Millie:Tigers(7)___________fortheirownfoodifthey(8)______________.attackcatchhuntliveprotectwalkarethirstywillwalkwillhuntliveinthewildDad:Whatwilltigersdoiftheyhavebabies?Millie:Tigers(9)___________asafamilyifthey(10)____________.Dad:Whatwillmalewolvesdoifthere’sdanger?Millie:

Malewolves(11)____________theirfamiliesifthere(12)___________.attackcatchhuntliveprotectwalkwilllivehavebabieswillprotectisdangeradj.

雄性的UsingunlessWecanuseunlesstosaythatsomethingcanonlyhappenorbetrueinaparticularsituation.e.g.Hewon’tcometothepartyunlessyouinvitehim.Sometimeswecanuseif...nottoreplaceunless.e.g.Thesituationwillcontinueunless

humansstophuntingthemfortheirfurandbones.→Thesituationwillcontinueif

humansdonotstophuntingthemfortheirfurandbones.e.g.Unlessitrainstomorrow,wearegoingtoplayfootballinthepark.→Ifitdoesnotraintomorrow,wearegoingtoplayfootballinthepark.Theunless-clausecancomefirstorafterthemainclause.e.g.Unlessyoutryyourbest,youwillnotrealizeyourdream.Youwillbelateunlessyouleaverightnow.AtriptoafilmandTVstudioSandyhaspreparedsometipsforaschooltriptoafilmandTVstudio.However,shetorethetipsbyaccident.Helpherputthetipsbacktogether.Matchthetwopartsofthesentencesandwritethecorrectlettersintheblanks.Unlesstheweatherreportsaysitisgoingtorain,______2Wewillarriveatthestudioaround9:30a.m.,_______cyouwillnothavetotakeanumbrellawithyou.dunlessthetrafficisveryheavy.cdUnlessyoualreadyknowthestudioverywell,______4Youwillbuyyourlunchattherestaurantsinthestudio,______aunlessyoutakeyourownfoodwithyou.fyouwilltravelarounditwithatourguide.fa5Unlessyouaretired,______YouwillhaveachancetoseehowaTVprogrammeisrecorded,______bebyouwillnotneedtotaketheminibusinthestudio.eunlessyouhavelittleinterestinit.Workouttherule!Weusethesimple_________(future,present)tenseintheunless-clause.present

條件狀語(yǔ)從句條件狀語(yǔ)從句主要由if或unless引導(dǎo)：

if條件句

1)if條件句：條件句用于陳述語(yǔ)氣，表示假設(shè)的情況可能發(fā)生，其中

if

是“如果”的意思。e.g.Ifitrains,wewillstayathome.如果下雨我們就待在家里。Grammar2)

用法：

(1)條件狀語(yǔ)從句通常由連詞if引導(dǎo)，意為“如果、假如”，主句不能用be

going

to表示將來(lái)，而應(yīng)該用shall,will。e.g.If

you

leave

now,

you

will

never

regret

it.

如果你現(xiàn)在離開(kāi)，你永遠(yuǎn)都不會(huì)后悔。(2)if

“如果”，引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，從句則用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。e.g.If

it

rains

tomorrow,

I

shan’t

climb

the

hills.如果明天下雨，我就不爬山了。(3)主句是祈使句或含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，從句也用一

般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。e.g.Please

call

me

if

he

comes

next

Sunday.如果他下周日過(guò)來(lái)請(qǐng)打電話給我。注意:

賓語(yǔ)從句中的if與條件狀語(yǔ)從句if的區(qū)

別。賓語(yǔ)從句中的if

“是否”相當(dāng)于

whether,引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句,時(shí)態(tài)需根據(jù)語(yǔ)境確定。如果主句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),從句可以根據(jù)具體情況選用時(shí)態(tài),如果主句用一般過(guò)去時(shí),從句必須用過(guò)去時(shí)的某種形式。unless條件句unless引導(dǎo)的條件句，表示強(qiáng)烈的否定。翻譯為“除非……”“非……不可”。e.g.You

will

fail

unless

you

work

harder.

你不努力就會(huì)失敗的。=Youwillfailifyoudonotworkharder.注意:unless

從句里的謂語(yǔ)只能是肯定式,因?yàn)楸旧韚nless表示否定。單項(xiàng)選擇。1.If

there

________

no

buying

and

sellingof

animals,

there

_______