2021年湖北省荊門市東寶區(qū)鹽池第一中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

2021年湖北省荊門市東寶區(qū)鹽池第一中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thesellerwouldsellthejacketforseventydollars,butthecustomer__onlyhalftheprice.

A.asked

B.charged

C.offered

D.bought.

參考答案：C2.

---Sowhatdoyouusuallydoinyourfreetime?----At_______momentI’mspendingmuchofmyfreetimelearning______German.Ialsoenjoyplaying_____piano.

A.the;the;a

B.不填;the;the

C.the;不填;不填

D.the;不填;the參考答案：D3.---HaveyoueverheardofWillSmith’snewmovie“ThePursuitofHappiness”?-----_________.DoesitcomeoutinFebruary？A.Yes,Isee

B.NO,Ineverheardofit.C.Yes,itringsabell

D.No,itcameasnosurprise.

參考答案：C4.Herecomes

wordthathekilledhimselffor

wordsaidbyhisfather．A．a(chǎn)；the

B．不填；the

C．the；不填

D．不填；a參考答案：D

5.--I'msorry,butIdon'tquitefollowyou.DidyousayyouwantedtoreturnonSeptember20?--Sorry,I

myselfclear.WewanttoreturnonOctober20.A.hadn'tmade

B.wouldn'tmakeC.don'tmake

D.haven'tmade參考答案：D解析：上文說沒聽清是幾號回來。而下文則說很抱歉我沒說清楚。根據(jù)句意我們只能選didn'tmake或者haven'tmade.那落在選項中我們只能選擇D。A.hadn'tmade過去完成時表過去的過去，不符合題意。B.wouldn'tmake過去將來時時態(tài)不正確。C一般現(xiàn)在時不正確?？键c:時態(tài)6.IadoremyEnglishteacherbecausehecanalwayscreateanatmosphere______allthestudentsfeelrespectedandcaredfor.A.that

B.when

C.where

D.which參考答案：C略7.Onlywhen_______bepossibletosignthepapers.

A

doesthelawyercomewithit

B.thelawyercomeswillit

C.hasthelawyercomeitwill

D.thelawyercomesitwill參考答案：B8.---Itisnogoodcontinuingtoworktoohardlikehim.---Iagree,astheproverbgoes,“_______”.A.Romewasn’tbuiltinoneday.

B.Ayear’splanstartswithspring.C.AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy.

D.Thegrassisgreenerontheotherside.參考答案：C9.Thefactthatsomanypeoplestillsmokeinpublicplaces____thatwemayneedanationwidecampaigntoraiseawarenessoftherisksofsmoking.A.suggest B.suggests C.suggested D.suggesting參考答案：B試題分析：考查時態(tài)。句意：許多人仍然在公共場合吸煙的事實表明我們還需要做更多事情來提高人們對火災(zāi)危險的意識。句子主語是thefact，后跟一個同位語從句，謂語用第三人稱單數(shù)，排除A、D；句子使用的一般現(xiàn)在時，排除C；suggests后跟一個賓語從句，故選B?？键c：考查時態(tài)10._______itissohot,Iguesswecan’tdoanythinguntilafterdark.A.Incase

B.Nowthat

C.Evenif

D.Asthough參考答案：B11.Pricesofdailygoods_______sharply.Whatshallwecommonpeopledo?A.havebeenrising

B.haveraised

C.havebeenrisen

D.havebeenraising參考答案：A略12.Severalyearsaftertheygotmarriedhe____chattingontheInternetuntilverylate,whicheventuallyresultedintheirdivorce.

A.tookon

B.cameto

C.tookto

D.cameabout參考答案：C13.—Well,Dick,I'msorrythatIhavetoleave．

—_____．Let'semailoften．A．SoamI

B．KeepintouchC．Enjoyyourself

D．Don'tbesad參考答案：B略14.________thesamemistakeagainmadehisparentsveryangry.A．Hisbeingmade

B．Hehadmade

C．Hehadmaking

D．Hismaking參考答案：A15.Itdoesn’t_______ifyouarelatetomyparty.Ijustwantyoutocome.

A.takemebysurprise

B.makesense

C.takeachance

D.makeadifference參考答案：D16.Knowledgefromreallifeisn'teasiertoforgetthan

achievedfromtextbooks.A．one

B．it

C．that

D．those參考答案：C17.ResearchInMotionhopesthatthepopularityofBlackberryMessengerwillenableanewmusicsharingservicetodistinguish_______inamarketplacethatisoverwhelminglydominatedbyApple’siTunes.A.itself

B.it

C.himself

D.him參考答案：A略18.—HowcanIlivemydreamsinashorttime?—Bepractical.Betweenyouandyourdreams________alotofhardwork.A.stand

B.stands

C.isstanding

D.arestanding參考答案：B試題分析：句意：—我怎么能在短時間內(nèi)實現(xiàn)我的夢想？

—實際一些。你和你的夢想之間還有大量艱苦工作。Betweenyouandyourdreams是介詞短語，位于句首，句子用倒裝形式，work是不可數(shù)名詞，用單三形式說明現(xiàn)在的情況，故選B。19.Theagentwasabouttosignhisnametothedocument________，tooursurprise，astrangerbrokeintopreventhim.A．while

B．when

C．a(chǎn)s

D．until參考答案：B二、新的題型20.Inordertoknowaforeignlanguagethoroughly,fourthingsareneccessary.Firstly,wemustunderstandthelanguagewhenwehear

______61________

spoken.Secondly,wemustbeabletospeakitcorrectlywithconfidenceandwithouthesitation._____62_______,wemustbeabletoreadthelanguage,andfourthly,wemustbeabletowriteit.Wemustbeabletomakesentencesthataregrammaticallycorrect.Thereisnoeasywaytosuccess_____63_______languagelearning._____64________goodmemoryisofgreathelp,butitisnotenoughonly_____65________(memorize)rulesfromagrammarbook.Itisnomuchuselearningbyheartlonglistofwordsand______66_________meaning,studyingthedictionaryandsoon.Wemustlearnbyusingthelanguage._______67_______wearesatisfiedwithonlyafewruleswehavememorized,wearenotreallylearningthelanguage.“Learnthroughuse”isagoodpieceof_____68______(advise)forthose______69______arestudyinganewlanguage.Practiceisimportant.Wemustpractisespeakingand____70____(write)thelanguagewheneverwecan.參考答案：61.it

62.Thirdly

63.in

64.A

65.tomemorize

66.their

67.If

68.advice

69.who

70.writing三、閱讀理解21.Now,Iwanttostartwithaquestion:Whenwasthelasttimeyouwerecalledchildish?Forkidslikeme,beingcalledchildishcanbeafrequentoccurrence.Everytimewemakeirrational(不理智的)demands,exhibitirresponsiblebehavior,ordisplayanyothersignsofbeingnormalAmericancitizens,wearecalledchildish.___________A____________.Afterall,takealookattheseevents:imperialism（帝國主義）andcolonization（殖民主義）,worldwars,GeorgeW.Bush.Askyourself:Who'sresponsible?Adults. Now,whathavekidsdone?___________B____________.Well,AnneFranktouchedmillionswithherpowerfulaccountoftheHolocaust(大屠殺),RubyBridgeshelpedendsegregation(隔離)intheUnitedStates,and,mostrecently,CharlieSimpsonhelpedtoraise120,000poundsforHaitionhislittlebike.So,asyoucanseeevidencedbysuchexamples,agehaslynothingtodowithit.Wearecalledchildishsooftenbyadultsthatweshouldabolishthisage-discriminationwhenitcomestocriticizingbehaviorassociatedwithirresponsibilityandirrationalthinking. Thenagain,who'stosaythatcertaintypesofirrationalthinkingaren'texactlywhattheworldneeds?Maybeyou'vehadgrandplansbefore,butstoppedyourself,thinking:That'simpossibleorthatcoststoomuchorthatwon'tbenefitme.Forbetterorworse,wekidsaren'thamperedasmuchwhenitcomestothinkingaboutreasonswhynottodothings.___________C____________.Kidscanbefullofinspiringaspirationsandhopefulthinking,likemywishthatnoonewenthungryorthateverythingwerefreekindofutopia(烏托邦).Howmanyofyoustilldreamlikethatandbelieveinthepossibilities?Sometimesaknowledgeofhistoryandthepastfailuresofutopianidealscanbeaburden.Ontheotherhand,wekidsstilldreamaboutperfection.___________D____________.Andthat'sagoodthingbecauseinordertomakeanythingareality,youhavetodreamaboutitfirst.Now,ourinbornwisdomdoesn'thavetobeinsiders'knowledge.Kidsalreadydoalotoflearningfromadults,andwehavealottoshare.Ithinkthatadultsshouldstartlearningfromkids.Now,Idomostofmyspeakinginfrontofaneducationcrowd,teachersandstudents,andIlikethisanalogy.Itshouldn'tjustbeateacherattheheadoftheclassroomtellingstudentstodothis,dothat.Thestudentsshouldteachtheirteachers.Learningbetweengrownupsandkidsshouldbereciprocal.Thereality,unfortunately,isalittledifferent,andithasalottodowithtrust,oralackofit.Now,ifyoudon'ttrustsomeone,youplacerestrictionsonthem,right.IfIdoubtmyoldersister'sabilitytopaybackthe10percentinterestIestablishedonherlastloan,I'mgoingtowithholdherabilitytogetmoremoneyfrommeuntilshepaysitback.Truestory,bytheway.Now,adultsseemtohaveaprevalentlyrestrictiveattitudetowardskidsfromevery"don'tdothat,""don'tdothis"intheschoolhandbook,torestrictionsonschoolinternetuse.Kidshaveno,orverylittle,sayinmakingtherules,whenreallytheattitudeshouldbereciprocal(相互的),meaningthattheadultpopulationshouldlearnandtakeintoaccountthewishesoftheyoungerpopulation.Adults,youneed