中考英語(yǔ)閱讀理解精選10篇(帶答案)1

中考英語(yǔ)閱讀理解精選10篇(帶答案)[1]中考英語(yǔ)閱讀理解精選10篇(帶答案)[1]中考英語(yǔ)閱讀理解精選10篇(帶答案)[1]中考英語(yǔ)閱讀理解精選10篇(帶答案)[1]編制僅供參考審核批準(zhǔn)生效日期地址：電話：傳真:郵編:九年級(jí)閱讀理解（一）PeopleoftensaythattheEnglishman’shomeishiscastle.Theymeanthatthehomeisveryimportantandpersonaltohim.MostpeopleinBritainliveinhousesratherthanflats,andmanypeopleowntheirhomes.Thismeansthattheycanmakethemindividual（個(gè)體的），theycanpaintthem,andchangetheminanywaytheylike.Mosthousehaveagarden,evenifitisaverysmallone,andthegardenisusuallyloved.Thehouseandthegardenaretheprivate（私人的）spaceoftheindividual.Peopleusuallyliketomarktheirspace.AreyousittingnowinyourhomeoronatrainhaveyoumarkedthespacearoundyourselfasyourIfyouareonthetrainyoumayputyourcoatorsmallbagontheseatbesideyou.Ifyoushareaflatyoumayhaveonecornerorchairwhichisyourown.OnceIwastravelingonatraintoLondon.Iwasinasectionforfourpeopleandtherewasatablebetweenus.Themanonthespaceonmysideofthetableatall.Iwasangry.Maybehethoughtthatheownedthewholetable.Ihadreadabookaboutnon-verbalcommunication,soItookvariouspapersoutofmybagandputthemonhisbriefcase!WhenIdidthishestiffenedandhiseyesnearlypopped(瞪出)outofhishead.Ihadinvaded(侵犯)hisspace!AfewminuteslaterItookmypapersoffhiscaseinordertoreadthem.Heimmediatelymovedhiscasetohissideofthetable.Ofcourse,itispossiblethathejustwantedtobehelpfultome!Ifyouarevisitinganothercountryyoumayfeelthatyoudon’thaveanyprivatespace.Hotelroomslookmuchthesameineverycountryintheworld.Alldaylong,yousharepublicspaceswithotherpeople.Youseethelocalpeopleintheirprivatespacesandyoufeellonelyand“outside”.Localpeoplecancreatetheirprivatespacesbytalkingaboutthingsyoudon’tknowabout.Andyouevenfeelthattheylikeyoutobeoutsidethemsothattheywillenjoybeinginsideevenmore!Thisisoneofthedifficultiesofbeingatraveler!Butifyouunderstanditthenithelpsyou.Haven’tyouenjoyedbeingpartofagroupand“owning”abitofspace()writerwasangryashewastravelingonatraintoLondonbecause______.A.hehadnoplacetositB.someonehadinvadedhis“space”C.toomanypeoplesharedasectionwithhim.D.someotherpeopletalkedaboutthingshedidn’tknowabout()2.“…youfeellonelyand‘outside’”inparagraph4meansthat_______.A.youarealoneoutsidethehouseB.youfeellonelybecauseyoutravelonyourownC.youarealoneandthereforeyougooutsidetohavesomefunD.youfeellonelyandyoudon’tbelongtothatplaceorthatgroupofpeople()Paragraph4,thepronoun“them’refersto（所指）“______”.A.publicspaces B.privatespaces C.localpeople D.othercountries()ofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassageA.Britishpeopledislikemarkingtheirspace.B.Youalwaysfeelathomeinanothercountry.全C.MostBritishpeoplepreferlivinginhousestoflats.D.Youcan’tmarkyourprivatespaceinaforeigncountry.()mainpurposeofthepassageistotellreadersto_______.A.ownprivatespacesbylivinginhousesB.haveonecorneroftheirowninpublicplacesC.realizetheimportanceof“space”incommunicationD.createtheirprivatespacesbytalkingwithlocalpeople答案:BDCCC(二)EveryyearthereisaSpringFestivalinChina.UsuallyitisinJanuaryorFebruary.ItisthemostimportantfestivalinChina.Sobeforeitcomes,everyonehastopreparethings.Theybuypork,beef,chicken,fruitsandmanyotherthings.Andtheyoftenmakeaspecialkindoffood—“dumplings”.Itmeans“cometogether”.Onthedaybeforethefestival，parentsbuynewclothesfortheirchildren.Childrenalsobuypresentsfortheirparents.OntheSpringFestivalEve（除夕）allthefamilymemberscomebacktotheirhometown.Thisisahappymoment.Somesinganddance,someplaycardsandothersgetthedinnerready.Whentheyenjoythemeal,theygiveeachotherthebestwishesforthecomingyear.Theyallhaveagoodtime.()6.WhichisthemostimportantfestivalinChina

A.TheMid-AutumnFestival.B.TheSpringFestival.C.Children’sDay.()7.WhenistheChineseSpringFestivalusuallycelebratedA.InMarchorApril.

B.InMayorJune.C.InJanuaryorFebruary.()8.

isthespecialkindoffoodfortheSpringFestivalinChina.A.Chicken

B.Dumpling

C.Fish()9.What’sthemeaningofthefood“dumplings”forChinesepeopleintheSpringFestival

A.Lookup.

B.Helpyourself.

C.Cometogether.()10.Thefamily

whentheyarehavingdinnertogetherontheSpringFestivalEve.A.giveeachotherthebestwishesB.buyeachotherpresentsC.sing,danceandplaycards【答案】6—10BCBCA(三)Moreandmorepeoplelikebicyclinganditisnosurprise.Itisfun,healthyandgoodfortheenvironment.Maybethat’swhytherearebillionbicyclesandonly400millioncarsonroadsworldwidetoday.Bikescantakeyoualmostanywhere,andthereisnooilcost!Getonabicycleandridearoundyourneighborhood.Youmaydiscoversomethingnewallaroundyou.Stoppingandgettingoffabikeiseasierthanstoppingandgettingoutofyourcar.Youcanbiketoworkandbenefit(受益)fromtheenjoyableexercisewithoutpollutingtheenvironment.Youdon’tevenhavetoridealltheway.Folding(折疊)bikesworkwellforpeoplewhoridethetrain.Justfoldthebikeandtakeitwithyou.Youcandothesameonanairplane.Afoldingbikecanbepackedinasuitcase.Youcanalsotakeacommonbikewithyouwhenyoufly.Butbesuretolookforinformationbygettingonairlinewebsites.Notallairlinesarebicycle-friendlytotravelers.HealthBenefitsofBicycling:Ithelpstopreventheartdiseases.Bicyclinghelpstocontrolyourweight.A15-minutebikeridetoandfromworkthreetimesaweekburnsofffivekilosoffatinayear.Bicyclingcanimproveyourmood(心情).Exerciselikebicyclinghasbeenshowntomakepeoplefeelbetter,morerelaxedandself-confident.Bicyclingishealthierthandriving.()11.Fromthepassage,weknowthatbicyclingisbecomingvery .A.surprising B.exciting C.expensive D.popular()12Whenyouareridingyourbicyclearoundyourneighborhood,youmay_______.A.pollutetheenvironmentaround B.findsomethingyoudidn’tnoticeC.goeverywhereandusealittleoil D.getoffyourbikeandbegintowork()13.Ifyoutravelwithafoldingbike,youcanfolditand______.A.getoutofthecar B.takeitontoatrainC.putitinyourpurse D.goonairlinewebsites()14.Oneofthebenefitsfrombicyclingisthat______.A.youcanfoldthebicycle B.youwillbefriendlytoothersC.youwillbemorerelaxed D.youmaygetfatterandfatter()15.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage______.A.Bicyclingisenjoyableexerciseforpeople.B.Drivingcarsishealthierthanridingbikes.C.Ridingabikepollutesyourneighborhood.D.Commonbikesarewelcomedbyallairlines.【答案】DBBCA(四)It’snoteasytobeanastronaut’sson．Everybodyexpectsyoutobespecialorperfect．Ioftenwonderhowmyfathereverhadasonlikeme．Imeanhe’ssospecialandsogoodateverythinghedoes．Eveninmiddleschoolhewasclasspresidentandcaptainofthefootballteam．全品中考網(wǎng)Well，tobehonest，Ioftendreamaboutbeingsomekindofheroordoingsomethingspeciallikesavingachildfromaburningbuildingordiscoveringanewstar．IwasdaydreamingatschoolonemorningwhenmyteachersaidtherewouldbeaFather’sDaywritingcompetitionforthewholesch001．“Ihopewehaveawinnerrighthereinmyclass．”WhenIgothome，Istartedtothinkaboutwhattowrite．Myfatherisanastronaut．N0，Iwouldn’tstartlikethat．Thatwasthewayotherssawhim．HowdidIseemyfatherHmm．IsawhimsittingwithmeinthedarkwhenIhadaterribledream．IrememberedhowhehuggedmeforhourswhenmydogSpottywaskilledbyacar．Yes，thesewerethethingsIwasgoingtowrite．Tome，hewasn’tjustaworld—famousastronaut．Hewasmydad．MyparentsandlwenttoschoolThursdaynight．Thereweresomanypeopleinthebighall!Mydadlookedatme，andIshrugged(聳肩)．Thethirdprizewasannouncedanditwasnotme．1wasrelieved(釋然)anddisappointedatthesametime．Thesecondprizewasannounced．Itwasme．1wentuptothestageandreadwhatIhadwritten，“Myfather’sson”．WhenIfinished，thepeoplestoodupandcheered．Isawmyfatherblowinghisnose．Tearswererunningdownmymother'sface．Dadclearedhisthroatandputhishandonmyshoulder．“Son，thisistheproudestmomentofmylife．’’Itwastheproudestmomentofmylife，too．MaybeI’llneverbeagreatheroorwinaNobelPrize，butitwasenoughjusttobemyfather’sson．()16．Thewriterfeltittobethesonofafamousperson．A．1uckyB．naturalC．hardD．pleasant()17．Inorderto_thewriterwouldliketosaveachildfromaburningbuilding．A．becomeastronautB．becomeagreatheroC．bemadeschoolteamcaptainD．bemadeclasspresident()18．WhatdidtheboyprobablywriteinhiscompositionA．Alotofspecialthingshehaddone．B．Thestoryofhisfatherasanastronaut．C．Theunforgettabletimehespentwithhisfather．D．Theexperienceshisfatherhadinmiddleschool．()19．Thewriterfeltproudwhenhe．A．gotaprizeinawritingcompetitionB．wonaNobelPrizeC．savedachildfromaburningbuildingD．discoveredanewstar()20．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage______.A．MydaydreamB．Myfather’ssonC．MyfamousfatherD．Myhappyfamily【答案】CBCAB（五）FeelingleftoutAreaderwroteintosaythatshewasfeelinglonelyatbreakbecauseherbestfriendwasn’taround．Here’souradvicetoher—andtoallkidswhofeellonelysometimes．It’shardwhenabestfriendisn’taround—maybebecauseshemovedtoadifferentschooloradifferentclass．Youmayfeellonelyatbreakorlunchtime．Youwanttohavenewfriends．buthowdoyoumakethemMaybeitseemslikeeverybodyelsealreadyhastheirfriends．Butremember,there’salwaysroomformorefriends．Startbylookingaroundyourclassroom.Thinkaboutwhichkidsyou’dliketoplaywithatbreak．Lookforchancestosayhitothem，smile，andbefriendly．Offertosharesomethingorexpressyourappreciation(欣賞)tothem．Invitesomeonetoplaywithyouorsay“Doyouwanttosithere”inthelunchroom．Whenyou’reatbreak，walkovertokidsyouwanttoplaywith．a(chǎn)ctfriendly，andsay“Hi，canlplay,too”orjustjoinin．Ifyouhavetroubledoingthisorifyou’refeelingshy,askyourteachertohelpyoumakenewfriends．Teachersareusuallyprettygoodatmatchingupfriends．Thebestwaytomakefriendsistobeafriend．Bekind，befriendly，share，saynicethings，offertohelp—andprettysoon，you’llhaveone，ortwo，orevenmorenewfriends.Youmightstillmissthatspecialbestfriend．Butwhenyouseeeachother,youcansharesomethingyoudidn’thavebeforesheleft：Youcanintroducehertoyournewfriends!()21．Thistextiswrittenfor．A．teachersB．parentsC．studentsD．visitors()22．Accordingtothewriter,somekidsfeellonelyatbreakbecausethey．A．havetroublewiththeirstudiesB．don’thavetheirbestfriendsaroundC．needtheirparentstobewiththemD．a(chǎn)retooyoungtolookafterthemselves()23．TheunderlinedwordthisinParagraph4refersto(指的是)．A．sharingyourideasB．talkingbeforemanypeopleC．studyingbetteratschoolD．developingnewfriendship()24．Somekidsneedhelpfromteacherstomakefriendsbecause·A．theymisstheiroldfriendsalotB．theyhavenotimetostaywithothersC．teachersknowwhowantsanewfriendD．theyareshyornotgoodatmakingfriends()25．Theexpression“feelingleftout'’means“”inChinese．A．受冷落8．被調(diào)侃C．挨批評(píng)D．遭攻擊【答案】CBDDA（六）TheWaterWorldSwimmingPoolisopeneverydayfromeighto’clockinthemorninguntilhalfpastsevenintheevening.Itcoststwodollarssixtytoenterthepool.Thereisaspecialcheappriceforstudentswithastudentcard.Thepriceisonedollarforty.Butyoumustbringyourstudentcardwithyou.OnWednesdaymorningthepoolisonlyopentomothersandbabies.Somotherscanenjoythemselvesinthewaterwiththeirbabies.PleaseleaveyourolderchildrenathomeonWednesdaymorning.ThenewWaterWorldCaféwillbeopenuponJune22nd.Fromthecaféyoucanwatchtheswimmersorenjoyadrinkafteryouswim.Pleasecall2105369formoreinformation.WelookforwardtoseeingyouattheWaterWorldSwimmingPool.()26.HowlongistheWaterWorldSwimmingPoolopeneveryday_____.A.Elevenhours.B.Sevenhours.C.Elevenandahalfhours.D.Sevenandahalfhours.()27.WhatisthepriceforstudentswithastudentcardtoenterthepoolA.Twodollars.B.Onedollarforty.C.Twodollarssixty.D.Onedollar.()28.Aten-year-oldboycan’tgototheWaterWorldSwimmingPool_____.A.onSaturdayB.onSundayC.onWednesdayafternoonD.onWednesdaymorning()29.Fromthecaféyoucanwatchtheswimmersorenjoyadrinkafteryouswim______.A.onMay21stB.onMay22ndC.onJune23rdD.onJune21st()30.Thispassageisa(n)________.A.advertisementB.noteC.storyD.slogan【答案】CBDCA(七)WhowantstocarryabulkybagtoschoolNochildren.Nobodywantsoneshouldertobelowerthantheother,andpaining（疼痛）too.InIndia,mostofuswouldlookatthereduction（減少）oftextbooksasawayout.ButinacountrylikeAmerica,therearealwaysmorechoices.AcompanycalledgoReaderhascreateda"schoolbag"whichisthesizeofalaptopcomputer（筆記本電腦）,weighingaboutkg.ThegoReaderhasacolorscreenandcan"hold"allthetextbooksthatastudentmayneed,saysareportin'TheAsianAge'newspaper.Thecompanyplanstoworkcloselywiththepublishers（出版商）oftextbookssothatthesebookscanbesuppliedontheInternet.Allthestudentswillhavetodoistodownload（下載）theirtextbooks.Makingnotesandmarkingimportantpartsofalessoncanbedonejustaslotsofstudentshavedoneontheirtextbooksbefore.Atpresent,theplanisbeingtestedoutinauniversity.RichardKatzmann,theownerofthecompanyishavinghiscreationtestedatChicago'sDePaul()31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“bulky”inthefirstlinemeanA.light B.small C.bigandheavy D.old()32.WhatwouldIndiansdotosolve（解決）theproblemA.Theywouldreducethetextbooks. B.Theywouldtelltheparentstohelpstudents.C.Theywouldtelltheteacherstohelp.Theywouldtakestudentstoschoolbybus.()33.ThewritermaythinkthatAmericanshavea________waytosolvetheproblem.A.morestupid B.worse C.better D.quicker()34.ThegoReadermaybeamachine________.A.thatcanworkasateacher B.thatcanbeusedastextbooksC.thatcancheatstudents D.thatcanhurtstudents()35.Whenthenewmachineisused,itispossiblethat________.A.studentsmightstudyharder B.studentsmightstudyathomeC.studentsmightnotneedteachers D.studentsmightstudywithoutpapertextbooks【答案】CACBD（八）Mostpeoplewanttobehappy,butfewknowhowtofindhappiness.Moneyandsuccessalsodonotbringlastinghappiness.Aristotle,aGreekthinker,said,“Happinessdependsuponourselves.”Inotherwords,wemakeourownhappiness.Hereareafewsuggestionstohelpyoubehappier.Thefirstsecretofhappinessistoenjoythesimplethingsinlife.Toooften,wespendsomuchtimethinkingaboutthefuture—forexample,gettingintocollegeorgettingagoodjob—thatwefailtoenjoythepresent.Youshouldenjoylife’ssimplepleasures,suchasreadingagoodbook,listeningtoyourfavoritemusic,orspendingtimewithclosefriends.Peoplewhohaveseveralclosefriendsoftenlivehappierandhealthierlives.Anothersecrettolivingahappylifeistobeactive,andhavehobbieswhereyouforgetyourproblemsandtime.Manypeopleexperiencethisdancing,orplayingasport,suchasswimming.Youcanforgetaboutyourproblems,andonlythinkabouttheactivity.Finally,manypeoplefindhappinessinhelpingothers.Studiesshowthatpeoplefeelgoodwhentheyspendtheirtimehelpingothers.Ifyouwanttofeelhappier,dogoodthingsforsomeone.Youcanhelpafriendwithhisorherstudies,goshoppingtobuyfoodforanelderlyperson,orsimplyhelpoutaroundthehousebywashingthedishes.()36.Thebesttitle（標(biāo)題）ofthepassageis________.A.MoneyMakesYouHappy B.TheSecretsofHappinessC.IdeasforHelpingOtherPeopletoBeHappy D.GoodFriendsMakeYouHappy()37.Thesecondparagraphtellsusthat________.A.themorefriendsyouhave,thehappieryouwillbeB.weshouldn’tthinkaboutourfutureC.happinessistoenjoythesimplethingsinlife.D.somepeoplefailtoliveahappylife()38.Thepassagegivesus________piecesofadviceonhappiness.A.one B.two C.three D.four()39.Thewriterthinksthat________.A.everyoneknowshowtoliveahappierlife B.it’swrongtospendtimeonworkC.hobbiestakeuptoomuchtime D.doinggoodthingsforsomeonecanmakeyouhappier()40.WhichofthefollowingisnotmentionedinthepassageA.Readingagoodbook. B.Travelingtoaforeigncountry.C.Playingasport. D.Spendingtimewithclosefriends.【答案】BCCDB（九）Jamesisagoodstudentandhehaslotsoffriends，buthealsohasaproblem．Someolderboysarebullying(欺負(fù))himatschool．Jamesisveryunhappyandhedoesn'tknowwhattodoaboutit．Herearesomesuggestionstohimandotherteenagersinthissituation．Don'tfeelworried．It'snotyourfault(過(guò)錯(cuò))!Beingbulliedcanmakeyoufeelverylonelyandangry，butyouarenotalone．Don'tfeelthatyouhavetohidetheproblem．Youshouldfindapersonyoucantrust，andtellthem．Itmightbeyourteacher，yourparents，orevenyourfriend'sparents．Afteryoutellsomeone，youwillgetsomesupportandfeelsomerelief(解脫)．Speakingtoanadultmightmakeyounervous，buthereareotherthingsyoucando．Somepeopleexpresstheirfeelingsmoreeasilyonpaper．Writealettertosomeoneorkeepadiary．Includeallthedetails(細(xì)節(jié))aboutwhatthebulliesdo,aswellaswhenandwherethebullyinghappens．Youcanuseitasprooftoshowwhatisgoingon．Anditisawonderfulideatoshowyourletterordiarytoateacheroranotherresponsibleadult．Thenthebullieswillfeelveryafraidiftheirnamesappearinaletter!Also，don'tshowyouaresadanddon'ttryandfightwiththebullies.Youcouldgetintroubleyourself.Ignorethemandjustwalkaway.Thebullieswillsoonstop.()41.WhatdoyouthinkthetextistryingtotellusA.Whattodoaboutbeingbullied.B.Howtobeagoodstudentatschool.C.Whattowritewellinadiary.D.Howtogivesuggestionstoteenagers.()42.WhydoesthetextadviseyounottofeelworriedifbulliedA.Becauseyouarenotalone.B.Becauseitisnotyourfault.C.Becausesomeonehasknownaboutit.D.Becauseyou'redoingsomethingwrong.()43.You'dbettergoandfindapersonyoucantrustand____.A.knowwhathappensB.learnfromthemC.askforhelpD.makethemlonely()44.Ifyourememberandfollowthesuggestionsabove,____.A.nobodywillspeaktothebulliesB.everybodywillfeelsomereliefC.someonewillexpressthe