牛津譯林版八年級下期末復(fù)習(xí)Unit5知識點匯總

牛津譯林版八年級下期末復(fù)習(xí)Unit5知識點匯總牛津譯林版八年級下期末復(fù)習(xí)Unit5知識點匯總牛津譯林版八年級下期末復(fù)習(xí)Unit5知識點匯總V:1.0精細(xì)整理，僅供參考牛津譯林版八年級下期末復(fù)習(xí)Unit5知識點匯總?cè)掌冢?0xx年X月知識點鞏固復(fù)習(xí)：1.What’stheproperwaytogreetpeoplethere,Jenny?

1).proper作形容詞,意為“符合習(xí)俗的;正確的”，副詞：properly。反義詞為“improper.”e.gHecouldnotcomeupwithaproperanswer.2).greet為動詞，意為“問候，打招呼”。其名詞形式為“greeting”。e.gTheygreeteachotherwithahugandsayMerryChristmas!2.Well,Britishpeoplesay“hello”or“nicetomeetyou”andshakeyourhandwhentheymeetyouforthefirsttime.shakeone’shands意為“與某人握手”。也可簡略為“shakehands”。其中shake的過去式為shook,過去分詞為“shaken”。e.gShouldIshakehishandwhenImeetanAmericanboy?

forthefirsttime意為“第一次”，對應(yīng)短語為forthelasttime,意為“最后一次”。e.gIwenttoabaseballgameforthefirsttimelastSaturday.3.Britishpeopleonlygreetrelativesorclosefriendswithakiss.close作形容詞時，意為“緊密的；親密的”，其比較級為closer,最高級為closest.e.gSheisaclosefriendoftheirs.另外：close作形容詞或副詞，意為“靠近的（地），”常見短語為closeto,意為“接近；靠近”e.gHishouseisclosetothefactory.(形容詞)Annafollowedclosebehind.(副詞)4.Butpleaseavoidsubjectslikeage,weightormoney.avoid作動詞，其后可接名詞、代詞、或動名詞作賓語，但是不能接不定式作賓語。e.gHeavoidedansweringmyquestions.5.Dopeopletherebehavepolitelyinpublic?1).behave作動詞,意為“表現(xiàn)”，其名詞形式為behavior,意為“行為”。behaveoneself意為“有禮貌或行為檢點”。e.gPleasebehaveyourselfbeforetheguests.2).public作名詞,意為“民眾，群體”，其常見短語為“inpublic”，意為“公開地，在公眾面前”。e.gRemembernottobeafraidtospeakinpublic.6.Theythinkit’srudetopushinbeforeothers.“pushin”意為“插隊”。e.gIfyoupushinbeforeothers,theywillbeangry.類似短語為：pushahead繼續(xù)前行pushone’sway擠過去，奮力向前pushoff出發(fā)，離開pushaside設(shè)法忘掉；強(qiáng)迫（某人）離職pushon繼續(xù)pushover把……推倒7.Also,iftheybumpintosomeoneinthestreet,they’llsay“sorry”.bump作動詞,意為“撞，碰”，常見短語為bumpinto,意為“撞到”。e.gTheystoppedwalkingandhealmostbumpedintothem.8.Ifyou’reintheirway,theywon’ttouchyouorpushpastyou.如果你擋了他們的路，他們不會碰你，或者從你身邊走過去。inone’sway意為“擋住某人的路”9.Britishpeopleareverypoliteathomeaswell,aren’tthey?

aswell意為“也，還有”。1).aswell常用作狀語，相當(dāng)于too,also,常位于句末，無須用逗號與句子分開。e.gWhydon’tyoucomealongaswell?

2).aswellas意為“和，也”，連接兩個并列的成分。e.gThebossprovidedlunchaswellasbreakfast.10.hitsomeoneorsomethingbyaccidentbyaccident意為“偶然，意外地”。11.Shedidnotjointhediscussion.discussion為名詞,意為“討論”，其動詞形式為“discuss”.e.gWewon’thaveanydiscussionaboutit.12.Hedidnotexpresshimselfclearly.express為動詞,意為“表達(dá)”。其名詞形式為expression，意為“表達(dá)”。e.gAsmileexpressedherjoyatthenews.13Kittywasverybusywithherdancinglessons.bebusywithsth=bebusydoingsthe.gHeisbusywithhishomework.=Heisbusydoinghishomework.14.Helpexplainthingsandgiveususefulinformation.explain作及物動詞，意為“解釋”，后可帶雙賓語，即explainsbsth=explainsthtosbe.gThelawerexplainedthenewlawtous.15.Keepussafefromdanger.keep…from意為“阻止……做……,保護(hù)……免受”，from后接名詞、代詞或者動名詞作賓語。e.gYou’dbetterkeepyourchildrenfromgoingoutatnight.16.warnusnottodosomethingwarn意為“警告”，warnsbtodosth意為“警告某人做某事”。e.gThepolicewarnedusnottogooutatnight..17.everybodywillbeluckyorsuccessfulsometimeintheirlife注意區(qū)別sometime,sometime,sometimes,和sometimes的用法：sometime意為“某個時候”，可指過去或?qū)淼哪硞€時間。e.gWewilltakeourholidaysometimeinAugust.sometime還可意為“一段時間”e.gWe’llstayinHongKongforsometime.sometimes意為“有時候”e.gHesometimeshasawalkaftersupper.sometimes意為“幾次”e.gIhavebeentoBeijingsometimes.18.risklosingeverythingallatonetimerisk作動詞，意為“冒險做”,riskdoingsth意為“冒險做某事”。常見短語為：attheriskof…意為“冒著……危險”。19.Whenonebadthinghappenstoyou,otherbadthingshappensoonaftersoonafter意為“不久之后”e.gSoonafterwefoundthatshewasagoodstudent.20.practicemakesperfect熟能生巧practice為不可數(shù)名詞,意為“練習(xí)；訓(xùn)練；實踐”。常見短語為：inpractice,意為“實際上，事實上”e.gButinpracti