中考英語真題及答案

二O—六年初中畢業(yè)暨升學考試第I卷（選擇題共55分）一、英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）第一節(jié)單項填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。MyhostfamilyistakingmetoEnglishfilmfestivalnextweekend.anB.aC.theD.不填—Whatdoyoucallyourfather'ssisters?A.UnclesB.CousinsC.AuntsD.ParentsA.UnclesB.CousinsC.AuntsD.ParentsA100-year-oldmanranamarathoninTorontoonSunday.Hebecamethepersontocompletethelong-distancerunningintheworld.A.youngestB.bestC.biggest4.A.youngestB.bestC.biggest4.—WhatdoesyournewEnglishteacherlooklike?—Sheisaprettyladylonghair.A.atB.forC.with5.—Doyouneedanewdictionary,Susan?—No,Mum.Myuncleboughtmeyesterday.A.oneB.itC.theoneD.oldestD.ofD.anotherMyfriendFranksingswell,andheisgoodatplayingguitar.MyfriendFranksingswell,andheisgoodatplayingguitar.A.notB.alsoC.yetD.tooA.notB.alsoC.yetD.tooAsoneoftheschoolrules,middleschoolstudentsarenottosmoke.A.orderedB.refusedC.allowedD.forbiddenA.orderedB.refusedC.allowedD.forbidden—Haveyoueverseenthemovie2012?—Yes,butIdon'tbelievetheyear2012willseetheendoftheworld.thatB.whatC.howD.ifSomeofthestudentsarenearsightedtheyspendtoomuchtimewatchingTVorplayingonlinegames.whenB.thoughC.becauseD.unless—Excuseme,canyoutellmethewaytothePeople'sPark?—Walkalongthisroadandturnright,andtheparkisonyourright.Youmissit.needn'tB.mustn'tC.maynotD.won'tOurforeignteacherMrGreenusEnglishsincethreeyearsago.A.hastaughtB.isteachingC.taughtD.teaches—Steve,doyouplaybasketballafterschool?—Twiceaweek.Itcankeepmehealthy.A.howfarB.howsoonC.howlongD.howoftenWheneverIseethebirds,I'llflyinginthesky.A.thinkupB.dreamofC.workonD.pickupWelcometoourschool,ladiesandgentlemen.,I'dliketointroducemyself.A.TobehonestC.TostartwithB.TomysurpriseD.Totellyouthetruth15.Whichofthefollowingsignsmeans"Noclimbing”?ABCD第二節(jié)完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從16?25各小題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。TomwassittinginhisEnglishclass.Itwasahotafternoonandhewasfeelingsleepy.ItwasagrammarlessonandTomwasalsobored.He16grammar.Hewantedtoleaveschoolandwork.Tomlookedoutofthe17.Helookedatthetreesandflowers.Thenhestartedday-dreaming.Aftertenminutestheteacherstopped18.Heaskedthestudentstodoagrammarexerciseintheirbooks.Thestudentstookout19exercisebooksandpencilsandtheystartedwriting.TheteacherlookedatTom.Hesawthathewasn'twritingsohesaid,“20aren'tyouwriting,Tom?”“What,sir?”Tomsaid.“,Tom!”theteachersaid,“Whyaren'tyouwriting?”Tomthoughtforamomentandreplied,“Iain'tgotnopencil.”Theteacherlooked22Tomandsaid,"Youain'tgotnopencil?Youmeanyoudon'thaveapencil?”Tomdidn'tunderstandtheEnglishteacher23hesaid,"Sorry,sir.”Theteachersaidina(n)24voice,"Idon'thaveapencil.Hedoesn'thaveapencil.Shedoesn'thaveapencil.Wedon'thavepencils.Theydon'thavepencils.Now,Tom.Doyouunderstand?”Tomlookedattheteacherforamomentandthenhesaid,"Mygoodness!Whathappenedtoallthe、25,sir?”16.A.hatedB.lovedC.studiedD.enjoyed17.A.bookB.blackboardC.windowD.desk18.A.thinkingB.talkingC.shoutingD.listening19.A.theirB.hisC.ourD.your20.A.WhenB.HowC.WhatD.Why21.A.SitdownB.ComeinC.WakeupD.Getup22.A.afterB.atC.forD.through23.A.becauseB.whenC.whileD.so24.A.happyB.angryC.excitedD.sad25.A.booksB.pensC.papersD.pencils、閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Wanted：PetSitterDoyoulikedogs?Doyouhavefreetimeattheweekend?Weneedapetsitter（臨時照看寵物者）forourdog.Hoursarefrom8:00a.m.to6:00p.m.onSaturdayaRdSunday.Payis￡2eachhour.Forthejob,youwillwatchourdog,feeditandwalkwithit.Youwillworkinourhouse.WeliveinLondon,nearVictoriastation.Pleasecall02079226216.AskforMsSmith.PetSitterAwayfortheweekend?Goingonholiday?I'm15yearsoldandhaveexperiencecaringfordogsandcats.Yourhomeormine.CallAdam.Phone:888-6870.26.Whowantstofindapetsitterforthedog?A.MsSmith.B.Adam.C.MsSmith'sparents.D.Adam'sbrother.27.HowmanyhoursdoesthepetsitterworkfromSaturdaytoSunday?A.10.B.15.C.20.D.25.28.Thepetsitterwillgetforworkingeveryweekend.A.￡30.B.￡40.C.￡50.D.￡60.29.WhatisNOTthepetsitter'sjob?A.Takingcareofthedog.B.Takingawalkwiththedog.C.Givingfoodtothedog.D.Cleaningthedog'shouse.30.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Adamasksforajobasapetsitter.Thepetsitterwillworkinhisorherownhouse.MsSmithlivesfarawayfromVictoriastation.Adamisnotgoodatlookingafterdogsandcats.BDifferentcountrieshavedifferentcustomsingivingpresents.InChinayoumustnevergiveaclocktoaChineseperson,becausethesoundofthewordfor“clock”issimilartothesoundof“death”.Also,don'twrap（用……包裹）apresentinwhite,black,orbluepaper,becausetheyarethecoloursforfunerals葬（禮）.Don'tgiveaknife,becausesomethingsharpcancutafriendship.InRussiaifyougiveflowersaspresents,youhavetogiveanoddnumberofthem（one,three,five,etc.）becauseevennumbersofflowersareforfunerals.InGermanyifyouareinvitedtodinner,flowersaregoodpresentstotaketoyourdinnerhostess（女主人）,butdon'ttakeherredrosesbecauseitmeansyouareinlovewithher.Don'ttakethirteenofanythingbecauseit'sanunluckynumber.Don'ttakeanevennumberofanything,either.Don'twrapyourpresentsinwhite,brown,orblackpaper.Accordingtothepassage,mustneverbegiventoChinesepeopleaspresents.flowersB.clothesC.foodD.clocksPeopledon'twrappresentsinblackorwhitepaperin.A.GermanyB.ChinaC.bothChinaandGermanyD.bothChinaandRussiaWhatdoestheunderlinedword“even”meaninChineseinthepassage?A.偶數(shù)的B.奇數(shù)的C.甚至D.平坦的WhatpresentscanyoutaketoyourdinnerhostessinGermany?Thirteenofsomething.Flowersexceptredroses.Anevennumberofsomething.Somethingwrappedinbrownpaper.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?Foreigners'presents.Givingflowersaspresents.Differentcustomsingivingpresents.Don'tgivethirteenofanythingaspresents.CAnAmericanarchitect（建筑師）wasvisitingLondon.HewantedtoseeallthefamousbuildingstheresohestoppedataxiandaskedthedrivertotakehimtoalltheoldandfamousbuildingsinLondon.ThedriverdrovehimtotheTowerofLondon.“ThisistheTowerofLondon.Itwasaprison（監(jiān)獄）intheolddays,”hesaid.“Itissosmall.InAmericawecouldbuildthisinaday,”saidtheAmerican.ThetaxidrivertooktheAmericantoWestminsterAbbey.Hesaid,“Thisisafamouschurch.Kingsandqueens（國王與王后）getmarriedhere.”TheAmericanlookedattheoldbuildingandsaid,“Huh.Wecouldbuildthisintwodays.”ThedriverdecidedtotaketheAmericantoabiggerchurchsohedrovehimtoStPa'ulsCathedral.Hestoppedoutsidethechurchandsaid,“ThisisthemostfamouschurchinEngland.ThegreatarchitectChristopherWrenbuiltthischurch.”

TheAmericangotoutofthetaxiandlookedatthechurch."Huh.Wecouldbuildthischurchinthreedays,”hesaid.NextthedrivertooktheAmericantotheHouseofParliament."ThisiswhereBritishpoliticians（政治家）meet.”"Huh,”theAmericansaid,"Wecouldbuildthisinfourdays.”ThediversaidnothinganddrovepastBuckinghamPalace,thehomeofQueenElizabeth.Asthetaxipassedthepalace,theAmericansaid,"Hey!Whatisthisbuilding?Ihaveneverseensuchabeautifulone.Thetaxidriverlookedatthepalaceandsaid,"Idon'tknow.Itwasn'ttherethismorning.”HowmanyoldandfamousbuildingsinLondonarementioned（提及）inthepassage?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.WheredotheBritishkingsandqueensgetmarried?A.IntheTowerofLondon.B.InStPaul'sCathedral.38.C.IntheHouseofParliament.AccordingtotheAmericanarchitect,D.InWestminsterAbbey.38.C.IntheHouseofParliament.AccordingtotheAmericanarchitect,D.InWestminsterAbbey.theycouldbuildStPaul'sCathedralinA.onedayB.twodaysC.threedaysD.fourdaysA.onedayB.twodaysC.threedaysD.fourdays39.WhentheAmericansawBuckinghamPalace,he39.gotagreatsurprisefeltverydisappointedsaidnothingandwentawaysaidtheycouldbuildthisinfivedaysinAmericaFromthestorywecanseetheAmericanarchitectwas,A.honestB.proudC.modestD.hard-working試卷類型：A第II卷（非選擇題共45分）注意事項：第II卷共4頁，用鋼筆或圓珠筆直接答在試卷上。答卷前將密封線內的項目填寫清楚。得分評卷人三、任務型閱讀（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀短文，完成有關任務。8-year-oldboybecomesaCEO

8-year-oldboybecomesaCEOHarliJordean,an8-year-oldboyfromStokeNewington,Londonlovesmarbles（彈珠）verymuch.Withhismother''sdreamistobecometheownerofoneofthebiggesttoystoresintheworld.★MattCardle—fromanunknown（不知名的）paintertoahotsingerMattCardle,a27-year-oldyoungmanfromasmalltowninEnglandlikedmusicverymuch,buthehadtododifferentjobstomakealiving.Heworkedasapostman,milkmanandapainter.Lifewasnoteasy,butMatt（從沒有放棄過他的夢想）—tobeasinger.In2010,hetookpartinafamousBritishsingingtalentshow（歌唱真人秀）andwonfirstplace.★TheZappsarefromArgentina.Withthehelpoftheirold1928car,theybegantheirtouronJanuary23,2000.Intenyears,theytraveledtoover40countrieswiththeirfourchildren.Whenpeopleaskedwhatmadethemtravelthewholeworld,theyanswered,“It'sjustonedream,abigone,fromArgentinatothewholeworld.”Truly,allofushavedreams.Eachoneofuscanmakeourdreamscometrueifwestartitnow!（一）請根據(jù)短文內容，簡要回答下列問題。WhatisHarliJordean'sdream?WhatkindsofjobsdidMattCardledobeforehebecameahotsinger?（二）請根據(jù)短文中所給漢語完成句子。Matt（三）請把短文中劃線的句子譯成漢語。（四）請給第三則新聞擬一個恰當?shù)挠⑽臉祟}。得分評卷人四、綜合填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內容用方框內所給詞語的適當形式填空，使短文語義完整。（請你一定要注意詞語的形式變化?。﹕orrywilllookbothwebutdrinkmuchidearunOneafternoonJackandSarahwere（46）teaathomewhenJackaskedhertogooutforawalk.“That'sagreat（47）,Jack.Shallwegotothepark?”saidSarah,“Shouldwetakeanumbrella?Itmightrain”.“Idon'tthinkit'snecessary,Sarah.Theradiosaysthere（48）benorain,”Jacksaid.

Ontheirwaytothepark,Sarahnoticedthattheclouds(49)verydark.Sarahwasworriedthatitwouldrain,theydidn'thaveanumbrella.Whentheyarrivedatthepark,thecloudswere(51)bigger.SoonitbegantorainandSarahwasverysorryshedidn'thaveanumbrella."Comeon!Let's(52)home!"shoutedJack.Whentheygothome,theywere(53)wet."Ithink(54)shouldhavetakenanumbrella,”saidSarah."I'mso(55).Nexttimeyoushouldn'tlistentome.Justtakeanumbrella,”Jacksaid.請將答案寫在下面的橫線上：得分評卷人五、情景交際（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）閱讀下面對話,從方框中選擇五個最適當?shù)木渥油瓿蓪υ挘ㄆ渲杏?個選項是多余的）。Polly:Dad,Iwanttogetajob.Father:(56)?Polly:Ineedmoremoney.WhenIgooutwithmyfriends,Ineverhaveenoughmoney.Father:Polly,youknowmostfamiliesherearericherthanweare.Polly:(57)Then,Iwon'thavetoaskyouformoney.Father:Youhavealotofhomeworkeveryday.Howcanyouworkandstudyatthesametime?Polly:(58)Father:Ihaveanidea.Onceaweek,youcancometomyshopandhelpoutabit.Youcancleanthefloorsandthewindows—thatsortofthing.I'llpayyouforeachhouryouwork.Howdoesthatsound?Polly:(59)ButIdon'twanttocleananytoilets(衛(wèi)生間).Father:(60)It'sadeal.Yes,Ican.IknowIcan.Ajob?Why?Allright,notoilets.I'msorrytohearthat.That'swhyIwanttowork.OK,goodidea.Idon'tthinkso.請將選項的代號填入下面對應的橫線上：評卷人六、書面表達（滿分評卷人六、書面表達（滿分20分）上周日你和朋友去人民公園游玩，賞心悅目之時卻看到公園內一些大煞風景的現(xiàn)象：亂涂亂畫、踐踏草坪、亂丟垃圾等，你隨手拍了下面幾幅照片:請你根據(jù)以上提示，為校報英語專欄寫一篇報道（題目已給）。字數(shù)：80字左右。供你參考的詞匯有：badbehaviors不良行為scribble（v.）亂涂亂畫throwtherubbisheverywhere亂丟垃圾Saynotob