(全國(guó)卷)高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)Unit5Music課時(shí)作業(yè)新人教版必修2

Unit5MusicⅠ.語(yǔ)法填空OurgroupSpringhillBaptistChurchstartedafoodpantry(食品儲(chǔ)藏室)tohelpoutmembersofthecommunity.Aspartoftheprogram,webuythefoodthatwill1.

(distribute)andmakeboxesfordistribution.Wedothison2.

regularbasis—thesecondMondayofeverymonth.Oneday,asmyfriendandI3.

(load)ourgrocerycartswiththenecessaryitemsinthestore,agentlemanaskedus,“4.

doyougetsomanyitems？”Weexplainedweweredoingour5.

(month)groceryshoppingandgavehimsomedetailsaboutourprogram.6.

(say)thatitwasgreat,hewentonwithhisbusiness.Aftergatheringeverythingonourlist,westartedunloadingthefoodtocheckoutatthecounter,only7.

(inform)bythecashierthatourbillhadalreadybeenpaid.Thegentlemanwhoaskedaboutour8.

(intend)hadlefthiscreditcardnumbertopay9.

ourorderandthenwalkedoff.Hehadnoideawhatthecostwasbeforeheleft.Wewere10.

(extreme)shockedatthegenerosityofastranger.[語(yǔ)篇解讀]本文是一篇記敘文。作者和朋友去為食品儲(chǔ)藏室購(gòu)買(mǎi)食物時(shí)遇到了一位紳士，他在得知作者他們的意圖后悄悄地為他們支付了賬單。1．解析：考查動(dòng)詞的語(yǔ)態(tài)。作為計(jì)劃的一部分，我們購(gòu)買(mǎi)食物并將其進(jìn)行分配。food與distribute之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)?？涨笆乔閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞will，故填bedistributed。答案：bedistributed2．解析：考查冠詞。我們定期這樣做——每個(gè)月的第二個(gè)星期一。onaregularbasis意為“定期地”。答案：a3．解析：考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致。當(dāng)我和朋友在商店里正往購(gòu)物車?yán)镅b必需品時(shí)，一位紳士向我們問(wèn)道。根據(jù)下文中的“weweredoingour...”可知，此處表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)；句子的主語(yǔ)是myfriendandI，是復(fù)數(shù)概念，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)。故填wereloading。答案：wereloading4．解析：考查疑問(wèn)詞。根據(jù)下文的“Weexplainedweweredoingour...”可知，這位紳士是在問(wèn)“你們?yōu)槭裁促I(mǎi)這么多物品”，故填疑問(wèn)詞Why表示“為什么”。答案：Why5．解析：考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。我們解釋道我們正在做我們每月一次的食品雜貨購(gòu)物，并給他說(shuō)了一些關(guān)于我們這個(gè)計(jì)劃的細(xì)節(jié)。根據(jù)空前的“our”及空后的“groceryshopping”可知，此處應(yīng)填形容詞作定語(yǔ)。上文的“everymonth”暗示這里填monthly“每月的，每月一次的”。答案：monthly6．解析：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。逗號(hào)后面的句子主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)都有，故空處所在部分是非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，此處表示伴隨狀況，且say與he之間是主謂關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ)。答案：Saying7．解析：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。作者他們?cè)诠衽_(tái)卸下食物結(jié)賬時(shí)，意外地被收銀員告知他們的賬單已經(jīng)被支付了。only后接不定式表示出乎意料的結(jié)果，inform與其邏輯主語(yǔ)之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故應(yīng)用不定式的被動(dòng)式。答案：tobeinformed8．解析：考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。根據(jù)空前的“aboutour”可知，此處要填名詞，intention意為“意圖，目的”。答案：intention9．解析：考查介詞。payforsth.是固定搭配，意為“為……而付錢(qián)，負(fù)擔(dān)……的費(fèi)用”。故填for。答案：for10．解析：考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。這位陌生人的慷慨使我們非常震驚。應(yīng)用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，故填extremely。答案：extremelyⅡ.短文改錯(cuò)StudyingintheUKhavebeenagoodexperienceforme.WhenIfirstarrived,IfindlifeveryhardasIdidn'tknowanybodyhere,butIsoongottoknowotherChinesestudentattheuniversity.LaterIbecameinterestingincommunicatingwithpeoplefromvariouscultures,andImadefewerfriends.Duringmystudy,Ichosetoliveinwithmyclassmatesinthedormitory.Ithinkit'sbetterthanlivinginBritishfamilybecauseIcanmeetpeoplefromdifferentcountrieseasy.Thecourseshereareexcellent.Ienjoythewaytheteachersgivelessons.Weareencouragedtothinkforyourselves,whichisquitedifferentfromthatIhaveexperiencedbefore.答案：StudyingintheUKbeenagoodexperienceforme.WhenIfirstarrived,IlifeveryhardasIdidn'tknowanybodyhere,butIsoongottoknowotherChineseattheuniversity.LaterIbecameincommunicatingwithpeoplefromvariouscultures,andImadefriends.Duringmystudy,Ichosetolivewithmyclassmatesinthedormitory.Ithinkit'sbetterthanlivinginBritishfamilybecauseIcanmeetpeoplefromdifferentcountriesThecourseshereareexcellent.Ienjoythewaytheteachersgivelessons.WeareencouragedtothinkforwhichisquitedifferentfromIhaveexperiencedbefore.Ⅲ.書(shū)面表達(dá)假如你是李華，得知某英文報(bào)社要評(píng)選“TheMostQualifiedStudent”(最美中學(xué)生)，請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)給編輯寫(xiě)一封推薦信。要點(diǎn)如下：1．介紹被推薦人(林揚(yáng))的基本信息；2．說(shuō)明推薦理由。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3．開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearEditor，

Yourssincerely，LiHua[參考范文]DearEditor，I’maseniorhighschoolstudentandIhappenedtohearthatyouwerehostinganactivitytoselectTheMostQualifiedStudent.Itisagreathonourformetointroducetoyouoneofmybestfriends，LinYang.Firstofall，he，whoisamongthemostdiligentstudentsinourschool，n