外研版七上M4U3 language in use市公開課一等獎(jiǎng)省名師優(yōu)質(zhì)課賽課一等獎(jiǎng)?wù)n件

LanguageinuseUnit3orangecarrottomatopotatochickenporkbeefjuicemilkwater/teacoffeecolanoodleshamburgerricebreaddumplingschocolateicecreamsugarcandyfishcheesesoupWe’vegotlotsofapples.Wehaven’tgot

anyoranges.Wehaven’tgot

anymeat.Shehasn’tgot

anycoffee.—Havewegot

anychocolate?—Yes,wehave.Let’sgetsomechicken.Wehaven’tgotanyoranges.Languagepractice假如表示自己有什么東西,該怎樣表示呢？普通能夠用

have/hasgot表示形式，看下面例子：1.Ihavegotabrotherandasister.2.Shehasgotaverynicebike.3.Theyhavegotmanyfriends.4.Wehavegotacomputer.5.Wehavegotlotsofapplesandoranges.have/hasgot使用方法在英國英語中，慣用have/hasgot來表示“有”意思。have/has是助動(dòng)詞，其組成:必定句:主語+have/hasgot+…否定句:主語+haven’t/hasn’tgot+…普通疑問句:Have/Has+主語+got+…?必定回答:否定回答:特殊疑問句:疑問詞+普通疑問句?Yes,主語+have/has.No,主語+haven’t/hasn’t.注:have用于主語是第一人稱(I,We)，第二人稱(you)以及第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)(they)，其他復(fù)數(shù)名詞或并列主語。has用于第三人稱單數(shù)(he,she,it或單數(shù)名詞)。eg:Ihavegotanewpen.Ihaven’tgotanewpen.

Haveyougotanewpen?Yes,I

have.Hehasgotafriend.Hehasn’tgotafriend.Hashegotafriend?No,he

hasn’t.在上一模塊我們學(xué)習(xí)了Therebe句型。Therebe和have/hasgot都表示“有”。它們區(qū)分是什么呢？考考你have/hasgot指是“某人有”,是一所屬關(guān)系，而therebe句型表示“某地有某人或某物”，是一存在關(guān)系。有時(shí)havegot與therebe句型表示意思很近，但句型和側(cè)重點(diǎn)還是不一樣。比如:種種以上兩句都表示冰箱里沒有酸奶了，但第一句說“我們沒酸奶了”，冰箱是次要，而第二句則表示“冰箱里沒有酸奶了”，只是說冰箱里沒有了，至于其它地方有沒有，就不得而知了。請注意二者區(qū)分。1)Wehaven’tgotanyyogurtinthefridge.我們冰箱里沒有酸奶了。2)Thereisn’tanyyogurtinthefridge.冰箱里沒有酸奶了。1._______anybreadinthebox?2.She_______anicekite.3.Underthetree________somewomendrinkingtea.4.________anycakesinyourbag?5._____you____awhiteshirt?IstherehasgotthereareArethereHavegot用

therebe/have(has)got/has(have)

正確形式填空。在therebe和havegot句型必定、否定和疑問式中，我們注意到有時(shí)用some,而有時(shí)用any.那么some和any怎樣區(qū)分使用呢？請看例子：Thereissomemilkinthecup.Ihavegotsomenicemonkeystamps.Wehaven’tgotanyEnglishclassmates.Hashegotanysisters?Isthereanygoodnewstoday?some&any你能總結(jié)一下some和any使用方法嗎？some用于必定句中，any用于疑問句和否定句中。some和any既可用于可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)之前，也可用于不可數(shù)名詞之前?？蓴?shù)名詞假如是單數(shù)，加不定冠詞，而不可數(shù)名詞只要表示一定量就要加some或any.你還知道some，any其它使用方法嗎？考考你1.some屬于必定詞,主要用于必定句中。①當(dāng)說話人期待必定回答或者有意圖鼓勵(lì)說話人作必定回答時(shí)，some可用于疑問句。CouldIhavesomemorebread,please?我多拿一些面包能夠嗎？Whataboutsomemoresoup?再來點(diǎn)湯嗎？②some與單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞搭配，表示未知人或物，相當(dāng)于a(an)或acertainTheremustbesomejobIcoulddo.必定有我能做工作。Somebookonthistopicwaspublishedlastyear.去年出版了相關(guān)這話題書。注意：some+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)中“some”作“一些”解。2.any屬于非必定詞，主要用于否定句、疑問句或條件句。any慣用在形容詞比較級(jí)前。Issheanybetter?她好點(diǎn)了嗎？注意：當(dāng)any用在必定句中，表示“任何一個(gè)”。Heistallerthananyotherboyinhisclass.他比班上任何男孩都高。1.─Wouldyoulikesome____?─Thankyou,butI’mnotthirsty(口渴).A.sandwichesB.breadC.juice2.─Haveyougot____milk?─Yes,Ihavegot____.A.some;someB.any;someC.a;some選擇正確單詞，完成句子。1.Havewegotanycarrots?2.Yes,we’vegotsomecarrots.3.Havewegotanymelons?4.Yes,we’vegotsomemelons.5.Wehaven’tgotanyapples.6.Applesarehealthyfood.7.Noodlesarehealthyfood.singular&pluralnouns大家先看例子：名詞是表示人、事物、地點(diǎn)或抽象概念名稱詞，能夠用數(shù)量來計(jì)算名詞為可數(shù)名詞?？蓴?shù)名詞普通有單數(shù)或復(fù)數(shù)兩種形式?？蓴?shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式改變以下：可數(shù)名詞單復(fù)數(shù)①普通在名詞詞尾加-s.如：desks,pens.②以s,x,ch,sh結(jié)尾名詞詞尾加-es.如：watches,buses,boxes.③以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾名詞改y為i再

加es.如：families,cities.④以f或fe結(jié)尾名詞改f或fe為v再加es.如：lives,knives.⑤以“輔音字母+o”結(jié)尾有生命名詞

在詞尾加es.如：tomatoes,potatoes無生命名詞+s.如：pianos,radios有些名詞復(fù)數(shù)改變是不規(guī)則。child---childrenwoman---womenman---menfoot---feettooth---teethJapanese---Japanese

Chinese---Chinesesheep---sheep普通無法用數(shù)量來計(jì)算名詞為不可數(shù)名詞。不可數(shù)名詞前面不能用表示詳細(xì)數(shù)量數(shù)詞或不定冠詞a,an。常見用于不可數(shù)名詞前詞或短語有some,any,much,little,alittle等。1.Wehaven’tgotany_______(桔子).2.Eatingmore__________(蔬菜)isgoodforyourhealth.3.Howmany________(西紅柿)haveyougot?4.Myfavouritemeatis____(魚肉).依據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)漢語提醒完成句子。orangesvegetablestomatoesfishReview復(fù)習(xí)：1.have/hasgot在必定句、否定句及疑問句中使用方法。2.some和any使用方法;3.可數(shù)名詞單復(fù)數(shù)、可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式改變。Lookatthepictureandtalkaboutthefoodinthefridge.----Havewegotany…?----Yes,wehave./No,wehaven’t.1.We_______________meatinthefridge.2.We_______________fishinthefridge.3.We_______________vegetablesinthefridge.4.We______________eggsinthefridge.5.We______________bananasinthefridge.6.We______________applesinthefridge.7.We______________orangejuiceinthefridge.8.We_______________milkinthefridge.Nowwriteaboutthefoodinthefridgehavegotsome

haven’tgotanyhavegotsomehavegotsomehavegotsomehaven’tgotanyhavegotsomehaven’tgotanyunhealthyfoodappleorangemelonmeatporkchickenonionpotatotomatojuicemilkwaterunhealthyfoodunhealthydrink_____and_____aremyfavouritefoodbut/andtheyarehealthy/unhealthyfood.4.Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewordsfromthebox.bitdeliciousimportantrememberstay1.___________tobuysomefruit.2.It’s____________toeathealthyfood.3.Eatwelland___________healthy.4.Orangejuiceis___________.Let’sbuysome.5.Iama_________tired.RememberimportantstaydeliciousbitWriting介紹一下你飲食結(jié)構(gòu)：你一日三餐(breakfast,lunch,supper)所吃食物；2.你最喜歡食物和飲料，并說出喜歡理由；3.你家冰箱里都有哪些你最愛食物？它們是健康嗎？I’mKitty.Ihavesomebreadandmilkforbreakfast.ForlunchIhavesomericewithmeatandvegetables.Afterlunch,Ioftenhaveanegg.Forsupper,Ihavesomenoodlesandfruit.Therearesomehealthyfoodanddrinksinourfridge.Wehaven’tanyunhealthyfoodinit.Myfavouritefoodisfish,andmyfavouritedrinkisjuice.Theyarehealthyandtheyaregoodforourhealth.Onepossibleversion:1.健康食品2.最喜歡飲料3.一些西紅柿4.中國茶5.一些橘汁h(huán)ealthyfoodfavouritedrinksometomatoesChineseteasomeorangejuice一、翻譯以下短語。Quiz1.-Arenoodles___food?-Yes,theyare.A.healthB.unhealthyC.healthyD.fit2.Coke,icecreamand___areunhealthyfoodanddrink.A.meatB.hamburgersC.vegetablesD.fruits3.Theylike___foodanddrink.A.ChineseB.AmericaC.MalaysiaD.Japan二、單項(xiàng)選擇。4.Shehas_____orangeandsomerice.A.aB.anC./D.the5.-___yougotanyhamburgers?-No,it’snothealthyfood.A.AreB.ThereC.HaveD.Has6.Wehavegotsomemeat____thefridge.A.onB.inC.onD.at7.—Hasshegotadog?—______.Itiswhite.A.Yes,sheis B.Yes,shehas C.No,heisn’tD.No,hehaven’t8.She___anyunclesoraunts.A.hasgotB.hasn’tgotC.havegotD.havegot三、用所給單詞適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Theyhavegotlotsof_____(juice)inthefridge.2.These______(ruler)areJack’s.3.Heoftentellsussome______(story).4.Whatis_____(you)favouritedrink?5.Jim___(have)lunchatschool.6.Ilike______(eat)icecream.7.Ihavetwo________(potato)forbreakfast.juicerulersstoriesyourhaseatingpotatoes1.We_______threenewstudentstoday.2.Kate’smother______areddress.3._______aclockonthewallinJim’sbedroom.4.________someflowersontheteacher’sdesk.5._____yoursister____anicebike?四、用

therebe/have(ha