2019-2020學(xué)年新人教版高中英語必修2語法填空學(xué)案：Unit 3 3 鞏固

Unit3SectionⅢⅠ.單句語法填空1．Thecomputer，_with__whosehelpwehumanbeingshavesteppedintotheinformationage，shouldberegardedasoneofthemostimportantinventionsinthe20thcentury.解析：先行詞是computer，指物，關(guān)系詞在從句中作help的定語，而關(guān)系詞＋help又作介詞with的賓語，with前置。從句的意思是“在它(電腦)的幫助下，我們?nèi)祟愡M(jìn)入了信息時(shí)代?！?．Acompletelynewsituationislikely_toarise__(arise)whenthenewlawcomesintoeffect.解析：句意：當(dāng)這條新法律生效時(shí)，一個(gè)全新的形勢(shì)很可能會(huì)出現(xiàn)。belikelytodo...“可能……”。3．Overthepastfouryears，theChinesenavalescort(海軍護(hù)航隊(duì))hassuccessfullywatched_over__morethan5,000shipsfromChina.解析：句意：在過去的四年里，中國海軍護(hù)航隊(duì)成功保護(hù)了中國的5,000多艘船只。watchover“照顧，保護(hù)”。4．Canyoutellme_what__heisbusydealingwithnow?解析：句意：你能告訴我他現(xiàn)在在忙于處理什么嗎？動(dòng)詞短語dealwith“處理”，后面應(yīng)該跟賓語，所以使用能作賓語的引導(dǎo)詞what。受定勢(shì)思維的影響，此題易誤填how。5．Ididn'tquitefollowhimbecauseheexplainedthetheory_in__awaythatistooabstract(抽象的)forme.解析：句意：我聽不太懂他說的話，因?yàn)樗靡环N對(duì)我來說很抽象的方式解釋這個(gè)理論。inaway“在某種程度上；以某種方式”。6．Though_tired__(tire)，thechildrenstillplayedwithsnowontheplaygroundwithgreatjoy.解析：句意：盡管很累了，孩子們?nèi)匀缓苡信d致地在操場上玩雪。Thoughtired＝Thoughthechildrenweretired。7．Marydoesn'tbelievewhathehassaid，_for__healwaystellslies.解析：句意：瑪麗不相信他所說的話，因?yàn)樗偸侨鲋e。for為并列連詞，補(bǔ)充說明原因。8．Asisknowntoall，thereareseveraldifferentblood_types__(type)．解析：句意：眾所周知，有多種血型。bloodtype意為“血型”，為固定表達(dá)。9．—Theylookverytired.—Well，theyhavejustfinishedarace._After__all，itis1,500meterslong.解析：句意：——他們看上去很累?！?，他們剛完成一個(gè)賽跑。要知道，距離長1,500米。afterall“畢竟，終究；別忘了”。10．Thetrafficpolicemansignaledthedriver_tostop__(stop)foracheck.解析：句意：警察示意司機(jī)停車接受檢查。signal(to)sb.todosth.“示意某人做某事”。Ⅱ.選詞填空afterall，withthehelpof，dealwith，give...away，signalto，watchover，atypeof，makegooduseof，inaway，makeup1．Theprofessorwroteabook_dealingwith__theMiddleEast.2．Please_watchover__mydogwhileI'monholiday，OK?3．Apolicecardrewalongsideand_signalledto__metostop.4．Theostrich(鴕鳥)is_atypeof__largebirdthatcanrunveryfast.5．Iwasafraidthekidswould_give__thewholething_away__.6．_Inaway__，I'mnotwillingtotakepartintheactivities.7．_Withthehelpof__myfriend，Iovercame(克服)thedifficulty.8．Don'tpunishhim._Afterall__，heisonlyachild.9．Weneed$50to_makeup__fortheloss.10．Theboycan_makegooduseof__hissparetimetolearnEnglish.Ⅲ.完成句子1．_WheneverIseehim__，he'sreading.我無論什么時(shí)候看到他，他都在看書。2．Thedayhasbroken，_forthebirdsaresinging__.天亮了，因?yàn)轼B兒在唱歌。3．_Withthehelpof__ourfriends，we'relikelytoovercomedifficultyandsucceed.在朋友們的幫助下，我們就可以克服困難并且成功。4．When(shewas)_walkinginthepark__，shemetJimbychance.在公園散步時(shí)，她偶然遇到了吉姆。5．Theyneedababy－sitter_towatchover__theirson.他們需要保姆來照看他們的兒子。6．Whathavethey_donewith__thepollutedair?他們對(duì)污染的空氣是怎么處理的？7．Toliveameaningfullife，weallshould_makegooduseof__ourtime.為能過上有意義的生活，我們都應(yīng)該好好利用我們的時(shí)間。8．Don'tfeelsorry._Afterall__，youhavegotwhatyouwant.不要感到遺憾。畢竟你已得到了你想要的。9．Asweallknow，car