Unit 2 Reading語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)講解講義-高中英語(yǔ)牛津譯林版（2020）選修第一冊(cè)

牛津譯林高中英語(yǔ)B8U2reading語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)講解(sth)springtomind(sprang-sprung)突然想起，浮現(xiàn)在腦海中(sthcomestoone'smind)underthebakingsun在烈日下giveriseto…造成，引起，導(dǎo)致(=leadto/resultin/bringabout/cause)equipfarmerswiththetoolsanddatatheyneed使農(nóng)民配備他們所需的工具和數(shù)據(jù)withremarkableaccuracy非常準(zhǔn)確地aimstoimprovefoodproductionandconservetheenvironment旨在提升糧食生產(chǎn)和保護(hù)環(huán)境providebettersolutionstotheworld’spressingfoodproblems為世界緊迫的糧食問(wèn)題提供更好的解決方案1.定語(yǔ)從句:先行詞被first修飾時(shí)，連接詞為that1.Ofsbdoingsth3.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)+被動(dòng)=isbeingdone4.同位語(yǔ)成分5.conservev,保護(hù)Para2短語(yǔ)theadventofmoderntechnology現(xiàn)代技術(shù)的出現(xiàn)atthemostappropriatetime在最適當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)間puttheirresourcestothebestuse充分利用好他們的資源anaddedbonus一個(gè)額外的好處minimizethepotentialthreattotheenvironment使對(duì)環(huán)境的潛在威脅降到最低限度句子1.preciseadj精準(zhǔn)的--precisionn2.Adventofmoderntechnologyhasturnedfarmingintoahighlypreciseindustry3.強(qiáng)調(diào)句itis/was+強(qiáng)調(diào)成分+that4.定語(yǔ)從句的并列5.combinev.--combinationnthe~ofAandB6.With復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu):withsthdone7.declineinsth,putthreattosthboastadiverserangeofapplicationcapabilities有各種各樣的應(yīng)用能力provideanaccuratemeansforfarmerstotendtheircrops為農(nóng)民提供照料作物的準(zhǔn)確手段bepoorinnutrients缺乏養(yǎng)料makeitpossibleforsbtodosth使某人做某事成為可能【相當(dāng)于enablesbtodosth】2.enablesbtodo,伴隨狀語(yǔ)，目的狀語(yǔ)3.picturen圖片，藍(lán)圖blurprint4.sothat結(jié)構(gòu)狀語(yǔ)5.assess評(píng)估accessv.可獲得6.accordinglyadv.相應(yīng)地7.befoundtodosth被發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事9.it形式賓語(yǔ)that/forsbtodosth10.it形式主語(yǔ)Para4短語(yǔ)beofenormousbenefits有巨大的好處distinguishweedsfromcrops區(qū)分雜草和作物carryoutspecializedtasks執(zhí)行專(zhuān)門(mén)的任務(wù)句子1.beofenormousbenefit=bebeneficial;beofgreatimportance=beimportant;beofhugenecessity=beverynecessaryapplyv.申請(qǐng)，涂抹，運(yùn)用applyforsth申請(qǐng)某物/applyAtoB把A運(yùn)用、涂抹到B上。applicantn.申請(qǐng)人applicationn.申請(qǐng)、運(yùn)用4.Whenusedin…狀從省略了主語(yǔ)和be動(dòng)詞5.distinguishAfromB就A和B區(qū)分6.定從7.非限定從8.被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)Para5短語(yǔ)Thanksto多虧了=Thankfully幸虧closerelationshipwithsb和某人的親密關(guān)系Withoutdoubt毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)的theintegration/combinationofAandBA和B的結(jié)合thepushforfuturedevelopmentsinprecisionfarming對(duì)精準(zhǔn)農(nóng)業(yè)未來(lái)發(fā)展的推進(jìn)contributetoabetter-fedplanet有助于建設(shè)一個(gè)養(yǎng)活更多人的星球1.