Unit 2 MOTHER OF TEN THOUSAND BABIES萬嬰之母課文原文-人教版（2019）高中英語必修第三冊

MOTHEROFTENTHOUSANDBABIES萬嬰之母“Lifeisprecious....Toapersonnothingismorepreciousthantheirlife,andiftheyentrustmewiththatlife,howcouldIrefusethattrust,sayingI’mcold,hungry,ortired?”ThesewordsofDrLinQiaozhigiveusalookintotheheartofthisamazingwoman,andwhatcarriedherthroughalifeofhardchoices.“生命誠可貴?！瓕σ粋€人來說，生命是最寶貴的，而現(xiàn)在這個人對你說，我把生命交給你，那么你還說什么呢？你冷？你餓？你困？”從林巧稚醫(yī)生的這番話，我們可以看到這位偉大女性的內(nèi)心世界，以及到底是什么支撐著她走過充滿艱難抉擇的一生。Asafive-year-oldgirl,LinQiaozhiwasdeeplyaffectedbyhermother’sdeath.Atage18,insteadoffollowingthetraditionalpathofmarriagelikethemajorityofgirls,shechosetostudymedicine.“Whyshouldgirlslearnsomuch?Findingagoodhusbandshouldbetheirfinalgoal!”herbrothercomplained,thinkingofthehightuitionfees.Sheresponded,“I’dratherstaysingletostudyallmylife!”林巧稚五歲時母親病故，這對她影響極大。十八歲時，她沒有像大多數(shù)的女孩那樣走上婚姻這一傳統(tǒng)道路，而是選擇了學(xué)醫(yī)。“女孩子讀那么多書干嘛？找個好丈夫才是她們的歸宿!”她的兄弟一想到高昂的學(xué)費(fèi)就這么抱怨。她回答：“我寧愿一輩子不嫁人，也要學(xué)醫(yī)！”Eightyearslater,LingraduatedfromPekingUnionMedicalCollege(PUMC)withtheWehaiScholarship,thehighestprizegiventograduates.SheimmediatelybecamethefirstwomanevertobehiredasaresidentphysicianintheOB-GYNdepartmentofthePUMCHospital.Withinsixmonths,shewasnamedachiefresidentphysician,apositionthatusuallytookfouryearstoachieve.Afterworkingforafewyears,shewassenttostudyinEuropeandthen,in1939,intheUS.ShegreatlyimpressedherAmericancolleagues,whoinvitedhertostay.DrLin,however,rejectedtheoffer.Shewantedtoservethewomenandchildrenathome.八年后，林巧稚畢業(yè)于北京協(xié)和醫(yī)學(xué)院，并獲得了該校畢業(yè)生的最高榮譽(yù)獎——“文海”獎學(xué)金。她隨即成為北京協(xié)和醫(yī)學(xué)院婦產(chǎn)科有史以來第一位被聘為住院醫(yī)師的女性。不到六個月，她就成了住院主任醫(yī)師，而升任這一職位通常需要四年時間。工作了幾年之后，她被派往歐洲學(xué)習(xí)，之后于1939年又赴美學(xué)習(xí)。美國同行對她印象極佳，邀請她留下。但是，林醫(yī)生謝絕了邀請。她希望服務(wù)祖國的婦女和兒童。In1941,DrLinbecamethefirstChinesewomanevertobeappointeddirectoroftheOB-GYNdepartmentofthePUMCHospital,butjustafewmonthslater,thedepartmentwasclosedbecauseofthewar.Thinkingofallthepeoplestillinneedofhelp,DrLinopenedaprivateclinic.Shechargedverylowfeestotreatpatientsandoftenreducedcostsforpoorpatients.Attimesshewasevenseenridingadonkeytofarawayvillagestoprovidemedicalcare.1941年，林醫(yī)生成為北京協(xié)和醫(yī)院婦產(chǎn)科的首位中國籍女主任，但是僅僅數(shù)月之后，婦產(chǎn)科就因?yàn)閼?zhàn)爭而關(guān)閉。想到還有那么多人需要幫助，林醫(yī)生開辦了一間私人診所。她向病人收取的治療費(fèi)用極低，而且經(jīng)常為窮苦病人減免費(fèi)用。有時，人們甚至?xí)吹剿T著毛驢去偏遠(yuǎn)的鄉(xiāng)村給人看病。ThenewPeople’sRepublicofChinasawDrLinQiaozhiplayingakeyrole.In1954,shewaselectedtothefirstNationalPeople’sCongressand,overthenextseveraldecades,sheheldmanyimportantpositions.Herheart,however,waselsewhere.Shewasmoreinterestedintendingpatients,publishingmedicalresearchoncareforwomenandchildren,andtrainingthenextgenerationofdoctors.“TheOB-GYNdepartmentcaresfortwolives,”Shetoldnewstaffinherdepartment.“Asdoctors,weshouldberesponsibleforthepatientsandtreatthemasoursisters.”新中國成立后，林巧志博士發(fā)揮了關(guān)鍵作用。1954年，她當(dāng)選為第一屆全國人民代表大會委員，在接下來的幾十年里，她擔(dān)任了許多重要職位。然而，她的心卻在別處。她更感興趣的是照顧病人，發(fā)表關(guān)于照顧婦女和兒童的醫(yī)學(xué)研究，以及培訓(xùn)下一代醫(yī)生。“婦產(chǎn)科照顧的是兩條生命，”她對科室的新員工說?！白鳛獒t(yī)生，我們應(yīng)該對病人負(fù)責(zé)，把他們當(dāng)成自己的姐妹?！盩houghLinQiaozhinevermarried,shewasknownasthe“motheroftenthousandbabies”,havingdeliveredover50,000babiesinherlifetime.DrLindidnotretireuntilthedayshedied,22April1983.Sinceshehadnochildrenofherown,shelefthersavingstoakindergartenandafundfornewdoctors.Andevenasshelaydying,herfinalthoughtswereforothers:“I’mreadytogo,”shesaid.“Don’ttrytorescuemeanymore.Don’twastethemedicineanymore.”雖然林巧稚終身未婚，但是她被稱為“萬嬰之母”，她一生中親手接生的嬰兒有五萬多名。林醫(yī)生堅(jiān)守在崗位上，直到1983年4月22日她去世的那一天。由于自己沒有孩子，她把積蓄捐給了一家幼兒園和一項(xiàng)新醫(yī)生基金。臨終時，她仍在為別人著想。“我要走了，”她說，“不要再搶救了，不要再浪費(fèi)藥品了?！盡OTHEROFTENTHOUSANDBABIES萬嬰之母“Lifeis__________....Toapersonnothingismorepreciousthantheirlife,andiftheyentrustmewiththatlife,howcouldIrefusethattrust,_______I’mcold,hungry,ortired?”ThesewordsofDrLinQiaozhigiveusalookintotheheartofthisamazingwoman,and_______carriedherthroughalifeofhardchoices.“生命誠可貴。……對一個人來說，生命是最寶貴的，而現(xiàn)在這個人對你說，我把生命交給你，那么你還說什么呢？你冷？你餓？你困？”從林巧稚醫(yī)生的這番話，我們可以看到這位偉大女性的內(nèi)心世界，以及到底是什么支撐著她走過充滿艱難抉擇的一生。Asafive-year-oldgirl,LinQiaozhiwas_____________byhermother’sdeath.Atage18,insteadof________thetraditionalpathof________likethe_________ofgirls,shechosetostudymedicine.“Whyshouldgirlslearnsomuch?Findingagoodhusbandshouldbetheirfinalgoal!”herbrother_________,thinkingofthehightuition_____.She________,“I’drather______________tostudyallmylife!”林巧稚五歲時母親病故，這對她影響極大。十八歲時，她沒有像大多數(shù)的女孩那樣走上婚姻這一傳統(tǒng)道路，而是選擇了學(xué)醫(yī)?！芭⒆幼x那么多書干嘛？找個好丈夫才是她們的歸宿!”她的兄弟一想到高昂的學(xué)費(fèi)就這么抱怨。她回答：“我寧愿一輩子不嫁人，也要學(xué)醫(yī)！”Eightyearslater,Lin_________fromPekingUnionMedicalCollege(PUMC)withtheWehai__________,thehighestprize_______tograduates.Sheimmediatelybecamethefirstwomanevertobe_______asa______________intheOB-GYNdepartmentofthePUMCHospital.______sixmonths,shewas______a______residentphysician,____________(同位語)thatusuallytookfouryearsto________.Afterworkingforafewyears,shewassenttostudyinEuropeandthen,in1939,intheUS.Shegreatly________herAmericancolleagues,______invitedhertostay.DrLin,________,________theoffer.Shewantedtoservethewomenandchildrenathome.八年后，林巧稚畢業(yè)于北京協(xié)和醫(yī)學(xué)院，并獲得了該校畢業(yè)生的最高榮譽(yù)獎——“文?！豹剬W(xué)金。她隨即成為北京協(xié)和醫(yī)學(xué)院婦產(chǎn)科有史以來第一位被聘為住院醫(yī)師的女性。不到六個月，她就成了住院主任醫(yī)師，而升任這一職位通常需要四年時間。工作了幾年之后，她被派往歐洲學(xué)習(xí)，之后于1939年又赴美學(xué)習(xí)。美國同行對她印象極佳，邀請她留下。但是，林醫(yī)生謝絕了邀請。她希望服務(wù)祖國的婦女和兒童。In1941,DrLinbecame__________Chinesewomanever________________(名詞前面有序數(shù)詞修飾的只能用不定式修飾）directoroftheOB-GYNdepartmentofthePUMCHospital,butjustafewmonthslater,thedepartmentwasclosedbecauseofthewar._______ofallthepeoplestill________________help,DrLinopenedaprivateclinic.She______verylow_____totreatpatientsandoften_______costsforpoorpatients.Attimesshewasevenseenridingadonkeyto________villagesto_______medicalcare.1941年，林醫(yī)生成為北京協(xié)和醫(yī)院婦產(chǎn)科的首位中國籍女主任，但是僅僅數(shù)月之后，婦產(chǎn)科就因?yàn)閼?zhàn)爭而關(guān)閉。想到還有那么多人需要幫助，林醫(yī)生開辦了一間私人診所。她向病人收取的治療費(fèi)用極低，而且經(jīng)常為窮苦病人減免費(fèi)用。有時，人們甚至?xí)吹剿T著毛驢去偏遠(yuǎn)的鄉(xiāng)村給人看病。ThenewPeople’sRepublicofChina_____DrLinQiaozhi_________________In1954,shewas______tothefirstNationalPeople’sCongressand,_____thenextseveral________,she______manyimportant________.Herheart,however,waselsewhere.Shewasmoreinterestedin_______patients,________medicalresearchoncareforwomenandchildren,and_______thenextgenerationofdoctors.“TheOB-GYNdepartmentcaresfortwolives,”Shetoldnew_______inherdepartment.“Asdoctors,weshould_________________thepatientsand_____them____oursisters.”新中國成立后，林巧志博士發(fā)揮了關(guān)鍵作用。1954