2020屆上海市虹口區(qū)高三英語一模試卷(附答案)

2020屆上海市虹口區(qū)高三英語一模試卷（附答案）2020屆上海市虹口區(qū)高三英語一模試卷（附答案）第第11頁/共1414頁第第11頁/共1414頁虹口區(qū)2019學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期終學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)能力診斷測試高三英語試卷2019.12II.GrammarandVocabularySectionADirections:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.InnovationsthatwillchangetheclassroomAmericanschoolsaregoinghigh-tech.Manysymbolswestillassociatewithclassroomsandlearning,likechalkboards,pens,notebooks-evenclassrooms(21)arequicklybecomingoutdated.AsthisweekmarksTheHuffingtonPost'1s0thanniversaryw,e'ltlakealookatsomeproductsthat(22)(introduce)toclassroominthepastdecadeandhavethepotentialtochangetheeducationallandscapeintheyears(23)(come).RemoteLearningSomeschoolsarecuttingdownonsnowdays,thankstotechnology.Ratherthangivingkidsthedayoff(24)weatherconditionsaretoodangerousforcommuting,theseschoolsareaskingstudentstofollowclassroomlessonsonline.Althoughkids(25)(hope)forasnowdaymaynotparticularlyappreciatetheseadvancementsindigitallearning,onlinelessonsallowthesekidstocompletetheircourseworka

stillinteractwithpeers.Somestudentswithmedicalconditions(26)“go”toschoolvvideoconferencingorevenwiththehelpofrobotsenabledwithvideochatthattheycancontrol

remotely.eBooksDiscoveryEducationhasbeenreplacingtraditionaltextbookswithoriginal“techbooks”fsixyears.These“techbooks”canalsobeswitchedtoSpanishorFrench,Kinneysaid,(27)allowssomeparentswhodon'tspeakEnglishtohelptheirkidswiththeirhomework.EducationalGames2020屆上海市虹口區(qū)高三英語一模試卷2020屆上海市虹口區(qū)高三英語一模試卷（附答案）2020屆上海市虹口區(qū)高三英語一模試卷2020屆上海市虹口區(qū)高三英語一模試卷（附答案）In-classgamingoptionshaveevolvedtoincludemoreeducationaloptions.GlassLabcreateseducationalgamesthatarenowbeingusedinmorethan6,000classroomsacrossthecountry.Teachersgetreal-timeupdatesonstudents'progressaswellassuggestionson(28)subjectstheyneedtospendmoretimeperfecting.TheInternetandotherdigitaltoolshavesomedrawbacks.They'reoftendistracting,(29)mostdevelopmentshaveexcitingimplicationsforthefuture.Overthelast10years,technologicalinnovationshavemadeeducationmoreinteractive,immediateand(30)(personalize),--andhaveshownusthepotentialformoreaccessibleandeffectiveclassrooms.SectionBDirections:Fillineachblankwithaproperwordchosenfromthebox.Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.A.pleasurableB.alterationC.likelihoodD.fortunatelyE.thickeningF.immediateG.physicallyH.temporaryI.shortnessJ.normalizeK.weakenedHowdoCigarettesAffecttheBody?Cigarettesaren'tgoodforus.Buthowexactlydocigarettesharmus?Let'slookatwhathappensastheiringredientsmaketheirwaythroughourbodies,andhowwebenefit(31)whenwefinallygiveupsmoking.Insidetheairwaysandlungs,smokeincreasesthe(32)ofinfectionsaswellaslong-lastingdiseases.Itdoesthisbydamagingthetinyhair-liketissueswhichkeeptheairwaysclean.That'soneofthereasonssmokingcanleadtooxygenlossand(33)ofbreath.Withinabout10seconds,thebloodstreamcarriesastimulantcallednicotinetothebrain,creatingthe(34)sensationswhichmakesmokinghighlyaddictive.Nicotineandotherchemicalsfromthecigarette,atthesametime,causetightnessofbloodtubes,restrictingbloodflow.Theseeffectsonbloodtubesleadto(35)ofbloodtubewalls,increasingthepossibilityofheartattacksandstrokes.Manyofthechemicalsinsidecigarettescanactivatedangerous(36)inthebody'sDNAthatmakecancersform.Infact,aboutoneofeverythreecancerdeathsintheUnitedStatesiscausedbysmoking.Andit'snotjustlungcancer.Smokingcancausecancerinmultipletissuesandorgans,aswellasdamagedeyesightand(37)bones.Itmakesitharderforwomentogetpregnant.Andinmen,itcancauselong-termdamagesofbodyfunctions.第22頁/共1414頁2020屆上海市虹口區(qū)高三英語一模試卷2020屆上海市虹口區(qū)高三英語一模試卷（附答案）2020屆上海市虹口區(qū)高三英語一模試卷2020屆上海市虹口區(qū)高三英語一模試卷（附答案）第第9頁第第1313頁/1共414頁參考答案21.themselves22.havebeenintroduced23.tocome24.when/if25.hoping26.can27.which28.what29.But30.personalized31.G32.C33.I34.A35.E36.B37.K38.F39.J40.H4145CACBB46-50DADBC51-55BDACD5659DDAB60-62CBC63-66DACA6770CAEBTheZeigarnikeffect,thetendencytorememberincompletetasksbetterthancompleteones,isusefulindailylife.Firstly,itcankeeppeoplefromputtingoffthingswhentheystartwithasmallstep.Besides,itencouragesbreaksinstudents'study,thusimprovingrecallinexams.Thirdly,itpromotesmentalhealthbyprovidingthemotivationneededtofinishtasks.導(dǎo)游讓游客相信不少歐洲小鎮(zhèn)確實值得看一看。(convince)Thetourguideconvincedthetouriststhatmany/quiteafewEuropeantowns/townsinEuropewerereally/definitely/indeed/wellworthseeing/visiting/avisit.如果你不清楚如何進(jìn)行生活垃圾分類，不妨登錄相關(guān)網(wǎng)站進(jìn)行查詢。(sort)Ifyoudon'tknowhowtosortthehouseholdwastes/trash/rubbish,you'dbetter/mightaswellconsult/referto/makeinquiries/inquireaboutthemonarelevantwebsite.(Ifyoudon'tknow:you'dbetter/mightaswell)這部新上映的電影刻畫的是生活中最微不足道的小事會如何影響我們的人生軌跡。(feature)The/Thisnewly-releasedmoviefeatureshowthetiniestincidentsinourlifecanhaveanimpact/effectonwhatourlifewillbelike/thecourseofourlife.正因為大量健身步道的投入使用，越來越多的上海市民開始了定期戶外鍛煉，“每天一