2022年新高考英語I卷試題評析

2022年新高考英語I卷試題評析1.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A.Checkthemap. B.Leavetherestaurant.C.Parkthecar.Text1尋找停車位M:Wehavetofindaparkingspace.Let’sdrivearoundtheblockonemoretime.Didyousaytherestauranthasnooff-streetparkingatall?W:None,Icheckedit.Look,thereisaspace.1.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)男女雙方的對話“Wehavetofindaparkingspace.Didyousaytherestauranthasnooff-streetparkingatall?”“None,Icheckedit.Look,thereisaspace.”可知，他們在尋找停車位，飯店沒有臨街的停車位。根據(jù)關(guān)鍵句“Look,thereisaspace.”可知，女士發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個停車位。由此可推知，他們接下來是去停車。故選C?！军c(diǎn)撥】off-streetadj.非主干街區(qū)的；不靠街面的2.Wherearethespeakers?A.Atabusstop. B.Athome. C.Attheairport.Text2即將出發(fā)去乘飛機(jī)M:Youhavetogonow,Judy,oryou’llmissyourflight.It’sanhour’sdrivetotheairport.W:I’mleaving.Don’tforgettowatermyflowers.Justaminute,whereismyticket,Dad?2.B推理判斷題。根據(jù)雙方的對話“Youhavetogonow,Judy,oryou’llmissyourflight.It’sanhour’sdrivetotheairport.”“I’mleaving.Don’tforgettowatermyflowers.”可知，父親催促女兒盡快出發(fā)去機(jī)場，再晚可能就趕不上飛機(jī)了。女兒回答馬上就走，并且叮囑父親幫忙給花澆水。由此可推斷出，此時他們還在家中。故選B。3.Whatdidthespeakersdolastweek?A.Theyhadacelebrationdinner.B.Theywenttoseeanewbornbaby.C.Theysentamailtotheirneighbors.Text3收到感謝信M:Laura,what’sinthemailbox?W:It’sathank-younotefromourneighbor.Theythankusforvisitingthemlastweekwhenthebabywasborn.TheyalsoinviteustohavedinnernextFriday.M:Aretheybackhomenow?W:Shouldbe.3.B事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)女士的話“It’sathank-younotefromourneighbor.Theythankusforvisitingthemlastweekwhenthebabywasborn.”可知，女士收到了鄰居給她寄來的感謝信，感謝他們上周去看望鄰居剛出生的嬰兒。故選B。4.Whydoesthemanmakethephonecall?A.Tocancelaweekendtrip. B.Tomakeanappointment. C.Togetsomeinformation.Text4咨詢紙博物館開放時間W:Goodafternoon.PaperMuseum.M:Hello,couldyoutellmeyouropeninghoursforSaturday?W:Yeah.Weareopenfrom10:00inthemorningto5:00intheafternoon.M:Thanks.4.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)男士的話“Hello,couldyoutellmeyouropeninghoursforSaturday?”可知，他在咨詢PaperMuseum周六的營業(yè)時間。由此可推斷出，他打電話是為了咨詢一些信息。故選C。5.Whatdoesthemanprobablywanttodo?A.Dosomeexercise. B.Getanextrakey. C.Orderroomservice.Text5詢問酒店健身房信息M:Excuseme,whereisthehotelgym,please?W:It’sonthetopfloor.Youcantaketheliftoverthere.M:DoIhavetopayextra?W:No,sir.Youjustneedtotakeyourroomkeywithyou.5.A推理判斷題。根據(jù)男士的話“Excuseme,whereisthehotelgym,please?”可知，他在詢問酒店健身房的相關(guān)信息。由此可推斷出，他想要去鍛煉身體。故選A。6.Whydoesthewomancometotheman?A.Toaskforpermission. B.Toextendaninvitation. C.Toexpressthanks.Text6計劃帶學(xué)生去歷史博物館W:(6)Mr.Wilson,studentsfromClassTwowanttovisitthehistorymuseum.WillitbeallrightifItakethemtherethisweekend?M:Howabouttheirrevisiontest?Aretheythroughwithit?W:Yes,theyare.M:Inthatcase,youcangoahead6.A推理判斷題。根據(jù)對話開頭女士的話“Mr.Wilson,studentsfromClassTwowanttovisitthehistorymuseum.WillitbeallrightifItakethemtherethisweekend?”可知，二班的學(xué)生想去歷史博物館，女士問男士周末是否可以帶他們?nèi)?。由此可推斷出，女士找男士是為征得許可。故選A。“Willitbeallrightif...”是征得許可的常用表達(dá)?！军c(diǎn)撥】extendaninvitation“發(fā)出邀請”，此用法很有新意。較常見的是makeaninvitation。7.Whenarethestudentsgoingtothemuseum?A.OnFriday. B.OnSaturday. C.OnSunday.Text6計劃帶學(xué)生去歷史博物館W:Mr.Wilson,studentsfromClassTwowanttovisitthehistorymuseum.WillitbeallrightifItakethemtherethisweekend?M:Howabouttheirrevisiontest?Aretheythroughwithit?W:Yes,theyare.M:Inthatcase,youcangoahead.(7)Trytofinishitwithinoneday,sothatthestudentsstillhaveawholedaytorestonSunday.W:Allright.I’llmanage.7.B推理判斷題。根據(jù)對話可知，女士想周末帶學(xué)生去歷史博物館，再根據(jù)男士的話“Trytofinishitwithinoneday,sothatthestudentsstillhaveawholedaytorestonSunday.”可知，男士讓女士盡量在一天參觀完，以便學(xué)生周日能夠休息。由此可推斷出，學(xué)生將在周六去博物館。故選B。【點(diǎn)撥】這一題設(shè)置地很巧妙，學(xué)生并不是像往常那樣經(jīng)過計算就可得出答案，而是需要在充分理解句子含義的情況下，才能選出正確答案。8.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Buyinggroceries. B.Choosinggifts. C.Seeingfriends.Text7推薦生日禮物M:Hi,Linda.Fancyseeingyouhere.Howlonghaveyoubeenshopping?W:Almostanhour.Ihavealottobuy.(8)MydaughterMelissa’sbirthdayiscoming.I’mtryingtogetheragoodgift,butIdon’tknowwhattochoose.Sheseemstohaveeverythingsheloves.M:Yeah,thesameasClara.We’vealreadyhadbagsoftoysshe’snolongerplayingwith.Sothisyearwedidn’tbuyhermaterialthings.Wegaveheranexperiencegift.W:What’sthat?M:Acitypass,withwhichshecanvisit12differentattractions,includingthenationalhistorymuseum,thesciencemuseum,thezooandmore.W:Howmuchisit?M:50dollarsperpersonforayear-longpass.Iboughtthreeforthewholefamily.W:Soyoucanhaveadifferentoutingeverymonthfortheentireyear.Whatagreatidea!8.B主旨大意題。根據(jù)女士的話“MydaughterMelissa’sbirthdayiscoming.I’mtryingtogetheragoodgift,butIdon’tknowwhattochoose.”可知，女士想給女兒買生日禮物，但不知道挑選什么，接下來男士談到給自己女兒的生日禮物。由此可概括出，對話雙方正在談?wù)撎暨x禮物的事。故選B。9.WhoisClara?A.Theman’swife. B.Theman’ssister. C.Theman’sdaughter.Text7推薦生日禮物M:Hi,Linda.Fancyseeingyouhere.Howlonghaveyoubeenshopping?W:Almostanhour.Ihavealottobuy.(8)MydaughterMelissa’sbirthdayiscoming.I’mtryingtogetheragoodgift,butIdon’tknowwhattochoose.Sheseemstohaveeverythingsheloves.M:(9)Yeah,thesameasClara.We’vealreadyhadbagsoftoysshe’snolongerplayingwith.Sothisyearwedidn’tbuyhermaterialthings.Wegaveheranexperiencegift.W:What’sthat?M:Acitypass,withwhichshecanvisit12differentattractions,includingthenationalhistorymuseum,thesciencemuseum,thezooandmore.W:Howmuchisit?M:50dollarsperpersonforayear-longpass.Iboughtthreeforthewholefamily.W:Soyoucanhaveadifferentoutingeverymonthfortheentireyear.Whatagreatidea!9.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)對話可知，女士想給女兒買生日禮物，但不知道挑選什么，男士講道“Yeah,thesameasClara.We’vealreadyhadbagsoftoysshe’snolongerplayingwith.Sothisyearwedidn’tbuyhermaterialthings.Wegaveheranexperiencegift.”，Clara的情況也一樣，男士今年沒給她買物質(zhì)性的東西，而是買了一種關(guān)于“閱歷”的禮物。由此可推斷出，Clara是男士的女兒。故選C。10.Howmuchdidthemanspendonthecitypasses?A.$36. B.$50. C.$150.Text7推薦生日禮物M:Hi,Linda.Fancyseeingyouhere.Howlonghaveyoubeenshopping?W:Almostanhour.Ihavealottobuy.MydaughterMelissa’sbirthdayiscoming.I’mtryingtogetheragoodgift,butIdon’tknowwhattochoose.Sheseemstohaveeverythingsheloves.M:Yeah,thesameasClara.We’vealreadyhadbagsoftoysshe’snolongerplayingwith.Sothisyearwedidn’tbuyhermaterialthings.Wegaveheranexperiencegift.W:What’sthat?M:Acitypass,withwhichshecanvisit12differentattractions,includingthenationalhistorymuseum,thesciencemuseum,thezooandmore.W:Howmuchisit?M:(10)50dollarsperpersonforayear-longpass.Iboughtthreeforthewholefamily.W:Soyoucanhaveadifferentoutingeverymonthfortheentireyear.Whatagreatidea!10.C推理判斷題。女士詢問城市通行證多少錢，根據(jù)男士的回答“50dollarsperpersonforayear-longpass.Iboughtthreeforthewholefamily.”可知，每個人的年度通行證是50美元，男士買3張。經(jīng)簡單計算可得出，男士一共花150美元。故選C。【點(diǎn)撥】pass[熟詞生義]n.通行證11.WhydidTracybringdogstothechildren?A.Toteachthemtoloveanimals.B.Tohelpthemgainconfidence.C.Toprotectthemfromdangers.Text8受過訓(xùn)練的狗狗幫助特殊教育學(xué)校的兒童M:Helen,busydoinganything?W:Oh,Kevin.I’mpreparingapresentationforthecitylibrary.It’saboutagirlnamedTracyWoods.M:What’sspecialabouther?W:Itwasanamazingstory.(11)Shebroughtspeciallytraineddogstospecialeducationschoolsandhelpedchildrentobuildconfidence.Shebelievesthatdogscanhelpchildreninwayswecan’t.Dogsdon’tjudgeandtheydon’tcarewhoyouareorwhatyoulooklike.M:Butputtingdogsintoaschool?Aren’ttheygoingtomessuptheschool?W:Don’tworry.Allthedogsareassessedandtrainedproperly.Therearenow40dogsworkingwithchildrenagedfrom6to18.M:Ihopethechildrenlovethem.W:Ofcoursetheydo.I’vegotsomepictures.I’llshowthematmypresentationtomorrowmorning.11.B事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Helen的話“Shebroughtspeciallytraineddogstospecialeducationschoolsandhelpedchildrentobuildconfidence.”可知，Tracy帶狗狗去學(xué)校是為了幫助孩子們建立自信。故選B。12.WhatisKevin’sconcernaboutthedog?A.Theymaymisbehave. B.Theymaygethurt. C.Theymaycarrydiseases.Text8受過訓(xùn)練的狗狗幫助特殊教育學(xué)校的兒童M:Helen,busydoinganything?W:Oh,Kevin.I’mpreparingapresentationforthecitylibrary.It’saboutagirlnamedTracyWoods.M:What’sspecialabouther?W:Itwasanamazingstory.Shebroughtspeciallytraineddogstospecialeducationschoolsandhelpedchildrentobuildconfidence.Shebelievesthatdogscanhelpchildreninwayswecan’t.Dogsdon’tjudgeandtheydon’tcarewhoyouareorwhatyoulooklike.M:Butputtingdogsintoaschool?(12)Aren’ttheygoingtomessuptheschool?W:Don’tworry.Allthedogsareassessedandtrainedproperly.Therearenow40dogsworkingwithchildrenagedfrom6to18.M:Ihopethechildrenlovethem.W:Ofcoursetheydo.I’vegotsomepictures.I’llshowthematmypresentationtomorrowmorning.12.A事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Kevin的話“Aren’ttheygoingtomessuptheschool?”可知，他擔(dān)心狗狗在學(xué)校里表現(xiàn)不好，擾亂學(xué)校秩序。故選A。選項中的misbehave在此處表達(dá)的意思對應(yīng)原文中的messup。13.WhatwillHelendotomorrowmorning?A.Giveatalk. B.Meetthechildren. C.Takesomephotos.Text8受過訓(xùn)練的狗狗幫助特殊教育學(xué)校的兒童M:Helen,busydoinganything?W:Oh,Kevin.I’mpreparingapresentationforthecitylibrary.It’saboutagirlnamedTracyWoods.M:What’sspecialabouther?W:Itwasanamazingstory.Shebroughtspeciallytraineddogstospecialeducationschoolsandhelpedchildrentobuildconfidence.Shebelievesthatdogscanhelpchildreninwayswecan’t.Dogsdon’tjudgeandtheydon’tcarewhoyouareorwhatyoulooklike.M:Butputtingdogsintoaschool?Aren’ttheygoingtomessuptheschool?W:Don’tworry.Allthedogsareassessedandtrainedproperly.Therearenow40dogsworkingwithchildrenagedfrom6to18.M:Ihopethechildrenlovethem.W:Ofcoursetheydo.(13)I’vegotsomepictures.I’llshowthematmypresentationtomorrowmorning.13.A事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Helen的話“I’vegotsomepictures.I’llshowthematmypresentationtomorrowmorning.”可知，她明天早上要做一個報告。選項中的talk對應(yīng)原文中的presentation，此處都表示“演講”。故選A。14.Whatisthemandoing?

A.Attendingalecture. B.Hostingaworkshop. C.Conductinganinterview.Text9采訪演員M:(14)Emily,thankyoufortakingtimeoutofyourbusyscheduletoanswerafewquestions.W:It’smypleasure.M:Peoplesayyou’redoingunpaidworkinthenewseasonofMyFairLady.Isthiswhattheshowbusinesshasbecome?W:No,notreally.Allofmyactinginthenewseasonisunpaid,butthecrewispaid.Thisistoraisemoneyforthepost-productionoftheshow.M:Inoticeyou’vetriedmanydifferentkindsofthings:film,TV,andeventheater.W:Yeah,that’showIwastrainedatuniversity.Iworkonanythingthatexcitesme.M:TellusaboutthesixmonthsyourecentlyspentattheworkshopoftheFilmCentre.W:Itwasanunbelievableexperience,teachingyoungactorsandactressesandworkingwithsomegreatactingartists.Itwasalsogreattoworkinvariouslapssuchasdirectors,writersandsoon.It’sveryhelpfulformakingyouareallywell-roundedandactivememberofthefilmintelevisionindustry.M:Thankyouverymuch,Emily.Welookforwardtoyournewseason.14.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)對話開頭男士的話“Emily,thankyoufortakingtimeoutofyourbusyscheduletoanswerafewquestions.”可知，這通常是采訪的開場白。他首先感謝Emily在百忙之中回答他的幾個問題，接下來整段對話主要是男士就Emily的演藝工作進(jìn)行提問。由此可推斷出，男士是在對Emily進(jìn)行采訪。故選C。15.WhyisEmilydoingunpaidworkinthenewseasonoftheshow?A.Tofollowthelatesttrend.B.Tohelpraisethecrew’spay.C.Tosupportthepost-production.Text9采訪演員M:Emily,thankyoufortakingtimeoutofyourbusyscheduletoanswerafewquestions.W:It’smypleasure.M:Peoplesayyou’redoingunpaidworkinthenewseasonofMyFairLady.Isthiswhattheshowbusinesshasbecome?W:No,notreally.(15)Allofmyactinginthenewseasonisunpaid,butthecrewispaid.Thisistoraisemoneyforthepost-productionoftheshow.M:Inoticeyou’vetriedmanydifferentkindsofthings:film,TV,andeventheater.W:Yeah,that’showIwastrainedatuniversity.Iworkonanythingthatexcitesme.M:TellusaboutthesixmonthsyourecentlyspentattheworkshopoftheFilmCentre.W:Itwasanunbelievableexperience,teachingyoungactorsandactressesandworkingwithsomegreatactingartists.Itwasalsogreattoworkinvariouslapssuchasdirectors,writersandsoon.It’sveryhelpfulformakingyouareallywell-roundedandactivememberofthefilmintelevisionindustry.M:Thankyouverymuch,Emily.Welookforwardtoyournewseason.15.C事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Emily的話“Allofmyactinginthenewseasonisunpaid,butthecrewispaid.Thisistoraisemoneyforthepost-productionoftheshow.”可知，她在新一季的所有表演都是無償?shù)模@是在為節(jié)目的后期制作籌集資金。由此即可得出正確答案。故選C。16.WhatenablesEmilytotrydifferentthingsinherfield?A.Hercollegeeducation. B.Herteachingexperience. C.Herfamilytradition.Text9采訪演員M:Emily,thankyoufortakingtimeoutofyourbusyscheduletoanswerafewquestions.W:It’smypleasure.M:Peoplesayyou’redoingunpaidworkinthenewseasonofMyFairLady.Isthiswhattheshowbusinesshasbecome?W:No,notreally.Allofmyactinginthenewseasonisunpaid,butthecrewispaid.Thisistoraisemoneyforthepost-productionoftheshow.M:Inoticeyou’vetriedmanydifferentkindsofthings:film,TV,andeventheater.W:Yeah,(16)that’showIwastrainedatuniversity.Iworkonanythingthatexcitesme.M:TellusaboutthesixmonthsyourecentlyspentattheworkshopoftheFilmCentre.W:Itwasanunbelievableexperience,teachingyoungactorsandactressesandworkingwithsomegreatactingartists.Itwasalsogreattoworkinvariouslapssuchasdirectors,writersandsoon.It’sveryhelpfulformakingyouareallywell-roundedandactivememberofthefilmintelevisionindustry.M:Thankyouverymuch,Emily.Welookforwardtoyournewseason.16.A事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。男士說他注意到Emily嘗試過很多不同的東西：電影、電視，甚至戲劇。根據(jù)Emily的回答“that’showIwastrainedatuniversity.”可知，是她的大學(xué)教育使她在她的領(lǐng)域嘗試不同的東西。故選A。17.WhatdoesEmilythinkofherworkattheFilmCentre?A.Boring. B.Rewarding. C.Demanding.Text9采訪演員M:Emily,thankyoufortakingtimeoutofyourbusyscheduletoanswerafewquestions.W:It’smypleasure.M:Peoplesayyou’redoingunpaidworkinthenewseasonofMyFairLady.Isthiswhattheshowbusinesshasbecome?W:No,notreally.Allofmyactinginthenewseasonisunpaid,butthecrewispaid.Thisistoraisemoneyforthepost-productionoftheshow.M:Inoticeyou’vetriedmanydifferentkindsofthings:film,TV,andeventheater.W:Yeah,that’showIwastrainedatuniversity.Iworkonanythingthatexcitesme.M:TellusaboutthesixmonthsyourecentlyspentattheworkshopoftheFilmCentre.W:(17)Itwasanunbelievableexperience,teachingyoungactorsandactressesandworkingwithsomegreatactingartists.Itwasalsogreattoworkinvariouslapssuchasdirectors,writersandsoon.It’sveryhelpfulformakingyouareallywell-roundedandactivememberofthefilmintelevisionindustry.M:Thankyouverymuch,Emily.Welookforwardtoyournewseason.17.B觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題。根據(jù)Emily的話“Itwasanunbelievableexperience,teachingyoungactorsandactressesandworkingwithsomegreatactingartists.Itwasalsogreattoworkinvariouslapssuchasdirectors,writersandsoon.It’sveryhelpfulformakingyouareallywell-roundedandactivememberofthefilmintelevisionindustry.”可知，她認(rèn)為她在電影中心的工作是一段非常棒的經(jīng)歷，這段經(jīng)歷使她獲益匪淺。故選B。【點(diǎn)撥】post-productionn后期制作18.Whoisthespeakertalkingto?A.Sportsclubmembers. B.Internationaltourists. C.Universitystudents.Text10歡迎健康專家來做講座W:(18)Hi,everyone.Thisisthemonthlymeetingofourclub.We’vebeenfortunatetohavegotgoodadvicefromsomefamousathletesonhowtoimproveourskillsandbuildupourbody.Todaywe’llhearsomethingdifferent.We’rehonoredtohaveEmmaWilsonhere.

EmmaisahealthexpertandlecturerfromUBC,theUniversityofBritishColumbia.EmmaworkedforafootballteaminManchester,thenforaverysuccessfulrugbyteaminDublin,andfinallyendedupworkinghereinVancouver.Emmasaysit’schallengingtobeahealthexpertbecausepeoplecanbeeasilyinfluencedbyadvertisementsthatlackscientificsupport.Also,peoplearen’twillingtochangetheirviewsaboutfoodandnutritionasthereissomuchconfusinginformationonline.It’sreallyimportanttohearwhatexpertssay.Andthat’swhyweeveninvitedEmmahere.Sheisn’tgoingtotellusabouteverythingweshouldeat,butshewillteachustomakebetterchoices.Let’swelcomeEmmaWilson.18.A推理判斷題。根據(jù)獨(dú)白開篇的介紹“Hi,everyone.Thisisthemonthlymeetingofourclub.We’vebeenfortunatetohavegotgoodadvicefromsomefamousathletesonhowtoimproveourskillsandbuildupourbody.Todaywe’llhearsomethingdifferent.We’rehonoredtohaveEmmaWilsonhere.”可知，這是俱樂部的月度會議，說話者首先表示很幸運(yùn)地從一些著名運(yùn)動員那里得到了關(guān)于如何提高他們的技術(shù)和增強(qiáng)身體的很好的建議。今天，將要聽一些不同的說法，很榮幸地邀請到一位健康專家。再結(jié)合下文的介紹，可推斷出，說話者是在向運(yùn)動俱樂部的成員介紹一位健康專家。故選A。19.WheredidEmmaworkforarugbyteam?A.InManchester.B.InDublin. C.InVancouver.Text10歡迎健康專家來做講座W:Hi,everyone.Thisisthemonthlymeetingofourclub.We’vebeenfortunatetohavegotgoodadvicefromsomefamousathletesonhowtoimproveourskillsandbuildupourbody.Todaywe’llhearsomethingdifferent.We’rehonoredtohaveEmmaWilsonhere.EmmaisahealthexpertandlecturerfromUBC,theUniversityofBritishColumbia.EmmaworkedforafootballteaminManchester,(19)thenforaverysuccessfulrugbyteaminDublin,andfinallyendedupworkinghereinVancouver.Emmasaysit’schallengingtobeahealthexpertbecausepeoplecanbeeasilyinfluencedbyadvertisementsthatlackscientificsupport.Also,peoplearen’twillingtochangetheirviewsaboutfoodandnutritionasthereissomuchconfusinginformationonline.It’sreallyimportanttohearwhatexpertssay.Andthat’swhyweeveninvitedEmmahere.Sheisn’tgoingtotellusabouteverythingweshouldeat,butshewillteachustomakebetterchoices.Let’swelcomeEmmaWilson.19.B事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)“thenforaverysuccessfulrugbyteaminDublin”即可得知，Emma曾在都柏林一支非常成功的橄欖球隊任職。材料中提到她先后三份工作及三個工作地點(diǎn)，聽錄音時需要一一對應(yīng)。故選B。20.WhatcanbeachallengetoEmma’swork?A.Competitioninthehealthcareindustry.B.Discriminationagainstfemalescientists.C.Influenceofmisinformationonthepublic.Text10歡迎健康專家來做講座W:Hi,everyone.Thisisthemonthlymeetingofourclub.We’vebeenfortunatetohavegotgoodadvicefromsomefamousathletesonhowtoimproveourskillsandbuildupourbody.Todaywe’llhearsomethingdifferent.We’rehonoredtohaveEmmaWilsonhere.EmmaisahealthexpertandlecturerfromUBC,theUniversityofBritishColumbia.EmmaworkedforafootballteaminManchester,thenforaverysuccessfulrugbyteaminDublin,andfinallyendedupworkinghereinVancouver.(20)Emmasaysit’schallengingtobeahealthexpertbecausepeoplecanbeeasilyinfluencedbyadvertisementsthatlackscientificsupport.Also,peoplearen’twillingtochangetheirviewsaboutfoodandnutritionasthereissomuchconfusinginformationonline.

It’sreallyimportanttohearwhatexpertssay.Andthat’swhyweeveninvitedEmmahere.Sheisn’tgoingtotellusabouteverythingweshouldeat,butshewillteachustomakebetterchoices.Let’swelcomeEmmaWilson.20.C事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)“Emmasaysit’schallengingtobeahealthexpertbecausepeoplecanbeeasilyinfluencedbyadvertisementsthatlackscientificsupport.Also,peoplearen’twillingtochangetheirviewsaboutfoodandnutritionasthereissomuchconfusinginformationonline.”可知，Emma認(rèn)為做健康專家這份工作是非常具有挑戰(zhàn)性的。因?yàn)槿藗內(nèi)菀妆蝗狈哂锌茖W(xué)報告支持的廣告影響，而且，人們不愿意改變他們對食物和營養(yǎng)的看法，因?yàn)榫W(wǎng)絡(luò)上有太多具有困惑性的信息。由此可得出，對Emma來講，她工作上的挑戰(zhàn)是誤導(dǎo)性信息對公眾的影響。故選C。AGradingPoliciesforIntroductiontoLiteratureGradingScale90-100,A;80-89,B;70-79,C;60-69,D;Below60,E.Essays(60%)Yourfourmajoressayswillcombinetoformthemainpartofthegradeforthiscourse:Essay1=10%;Essay2=15%;Essay3=15%;Essay4=20%.GroupAssignments(30%)Studentswillworkingroupstocompletefourassignments(作業(yè))duringthecourse.AlltheassignmentswillbesubmittedbytheassigneddatethroughBlackboard,ouronlinelearningandcoursemanagementsystem.DailyWork/In-ClassWritingsandTests/Groupwork/Homework(10%)Classactivitieswillvaryfromdaytoday,butstudentsmustbereadytocompleteshortin-classwritingsortestsdrawndirectlyfromassignedreadingsornotesfromthepreviousclass’lecture/discussion,soitisimportanttotakecarefulnotesduringclass.Additionally,fromtimetotimeIwillassigngroupworktobecompletedinclassorshortassignmentstobecompletedathome,bothofwhichwillbegraded.LateWorkAnessaynotsubmittedinclassontheduedatewilllosealettergradeforeachclassperioditislate.Ifitisnotturnedinbythe4thdayaftertheduedate,itwillearnazero.Dailyassignmentsnotcompletedduringclasswillgetazero.Shortwritingsmissedasaresultofanexcusedabsencewillbeaccepted.

A篇本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章介紹了“文學(xué)導(dǎo)論”課程的評分規(guī)則，主要從該課程評分所包含的三項考核內(nèi)容展開介紹。21.C文章出處題。根據(jù)文章標(biāo)題GradingPoliciesforIntroductiontoLiterature“文學(xué)導(dǎo)論課程評分規(guī)則”以及Essays(60%)下的“thegradeforthiscourse(本課程的成績)”和GroupAssignments(30%)下的“...Blackboard,ouronlinelearningandcoursemanagementsystem(...Blackboard，在線學(xué)習(xí)和課程管理系統(tǒng))”可推知，本文是對一個文學(xué)導(dǎo)論課程評分規(guī)則的詳細(xì)介紹，應(yīng)該是選自課程方案。故選C。21.Whereisthistextprobablytakenfrom?A.Atextbook. B.Anexampaper.C.Acourseplan. D.Anacademicarticle.A篇本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章介紹了“文學(xué)導(dǎo)論”課程的評分規(guī)則，主要從該課程評分所包含的三項考核內(nèi)容展開介紹。22.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)三個小標(biāo)題Essays(60%)、GroupAssignments(30%)和DailyWork/In-ClassWritingsandTests/GroupWork/Homework(10%)中括號內(nèi)的分?jǐn)?shù)所占百分比可知，這三項加起來正好是100%，因此學(xué)生的期末成績是由這三項考核內(nèi)容組成的。故選B。22.Howmanypartsisastudent’sfinalgrademadeupof?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.A篇本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章介紹了“文學(xué)導(dǎo)論”課程的評分規(guī)則，主要從該課程評分所包含的三項考核內(nèi)容展開介紹。23.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Ifitisnotturnedinbythe4thdayaftertheduedate,itwillearnazero.”可知，如果在到期日第4天還沒提交論文，將會得零分，因此晚交一周只能拿零分。故選A。23.Whatwillhappenifyousubmitanessayoneweekaftertheduedate?A.Youwillreceiveazero. B.Youwilllosealettergrade.C.Youwillbegivenatest. D.Youwillhavetorewriteit.B

1Likemostofus,Itrytobemindfuloffoodthatgoestowaste.Thearugula(芝麻菜)wastomakeanicegreensalad,roundingoutaroastchickendinner.ButIendedupworkinglate.Thenfriendscalledwithadinnerinvitation.Istuckthechickeninthefreezer.Butasdayspassed,thearugulawentbad.Evenworse,Ihadunthinkinglyboughtwaytoomuch;IcouldhavemadesixsaladswithwhatIthrewout.2Inaworldwherenearly800millionpeopleayeargohungry,“foodwastegoesagainstthemoralgrain,”asElizabethRoytewritesinthismonth’scoverstory.It’sjaw-droppinghowmuchperfectlygoodfoodisthrownaway—from“ugly”(butquiteeatable)vegetablesrejectedbygrocerstolargeamountsofuneatendishesthrownintorestaurantgarbagecans.3Producingfoodthatnooneeatswastesthewater,fuel,andotherresourcesusedtogrowit.Thatmakesfoodwasteanenvironmentalproblem.Infact,Roytewrites,“iffoodwastewereacountry,itwouldbethethirdlargestproducerofgreenhousegasesintheworld.”4Ifthat’shardtounderstand,let’skeepitassimpleasthearugulaatthebackofmyrefrigerator.MikeCurtinseesmyarugulastoryallthetime—butforhim,it’smorelike12boxesofdonatedstrawberriesnearingtheirlastdays.CurtinisCEOofDCCentralKitcheninWashington,D.C.,whichrecoversfoodandturnsitintohealthymeals.Lastyearitrecoveredmorethan807,500poundsoffoodbytakingdonationsandcollectingblemished(有瑕疵的)producethatotherwisewouldhaverottedinfields.Andthestrawberries?Volunteerswillwash,cut,andfreezeordrythemforuseinmealsdowntheroad.5Suchmethodsseemobvious,yetsooftenwejustdon’tthink.“Everyonecanplayapartinreducingwaste,whetherbynopurchasingmorefoodthannecessaryinyourweeklyshoppingorbyaskingrestaurantstonotincludethesidedishyouwon’teat.”Curtinsays.題源鏈接：/magazine/article/editors-note-reduce-your-food-waste

B篇本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。文章呼吁人們節(jié)約糧食，減少浪費(fèi)，珍惜勞動成果，保護(hù)自然資源。24.B推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“Itrytobemindfuloffoodthatgoestowaste.”以及“ButIended

upworkinglate...unthinkinglyboughtwaytoomuch.”可知，作者有心避免浪費(fèi)食物，但卻因加班、與朋友聚餐以及買得太多而使得芝麻菜腐壞，由此推斷我們有時會在無意中浪費(fèi)食物。B選項中的unintentionally與文中的unthinkingly意思相近。故選B。1Likemostofus,Itrytobemindfuloffoodthatgoestowaste.Thearugula(芝麻菜)wastomakeanicegreensalad,roundingoutaroastchickendinner.ButIendedupworkinglate.Thenfriendscalledwithadinnerinvitation.Istuckthechickeninthefreezer.Butasdayspassed,thearugulawentbad.Evenworse,Ihadunthinkinglyboughtwaytoomuch;IcouldhavemadesixsaladswithwhatIthrewout.24.Whatdoestheauthorwanttoshowbytellingthearugulastory?A.Wepaylittleattentiontofoodwaste. B.Wewastefoodunintentionallyattimes.C.Wewastemorevegetablesthanmeat. D.Wehavegoodreasonsforwastingfood.

B篇本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。文章呼吁人們節(jié)約糧食，減少浪費(fèi)，珍惜勞動成果，保護(hù)自然資源。25.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段前兩句“Producingfoodthatnooneeatswastesthewater...anenvironmentalproblem.”可知，食物浪費(fèi)會引發(fā)環(huán)境問題。故選B。3Producingfoodthatnooneeatswastesthewater,fuel,andotherresourcesusedtogrowit.Thatmakesfoodwasteanenvironmentalproblem.Infact,Roytewrites,“iffoodwastewereacountry,itwouldbethethirdlargestproducerofgreenhousegasesintheworld.”25.Whatisaconsequenceoffoodwasteaccordingtothetext?A.Morald