全新版大學(xué)英語綜合教程3課后答案(完整版)

懦夫總有瘋狂的一天。UnitOneChangesintheWayWeLiveTextAContentQuestions(P10)Writeandliveonafarm.Becausetheygrownearlyalloftheirfruitsandvegetables.Theyhaveenougheggs,honeyandwood.Theyareveryclosetonatureandcanenjoythebeautifulscenery.Besides,theycangoskiingandskatinginwinter.No.Sometimesthegoodlifecangetprettytough.TheywereburiedunderfivefeetofsnowfromDecemberthroughMarch.Whenthefirstspringcame,itbroughttwofloods.Thesecondfloodreferstothegoodharvestinthegrowingseason.Hedecidedtoquithisjobandstarttofreelance.Hehastocrawlintoblackbeardensfor“SportsIllustrated”,hitchupdogsledracingteamsforfor“ScienceDigest”,andmagazine,checkouttheLakeChamplain“monster”“Smithsonian”canoethroughtheBoundaryWatersWildernessareaofMinnesotafor“Destinations”.-medicalpolicyandthepolicyontheirAsforinsurance,theyhaveonlyboughtapoorman’smajortwocars.Theycutbacktheirexpenseswithoutappreciablyloweringtheirstandardofliving.Forexample,theypatronizelocalrestaurantsinsteadofmoreexpensiveplacesinthecity.Theystillattendtheoperaandballetbutonlyafewtimesayear.Theyeatlessmeat,drinkcheaperwineandseefewermovies.Atoleranceforsolitudeandlotsofenergy.Theywillleavewithafeelingofsorrowbutalsowithasenseofprideatwhattheyhavebeenabletoaccomplish.Theychosetoliveinthecountrybecausetheywanttoimprovethequalityoftheirlives.Yes,theyhavefinallyrealizedtheirdreams.TextOrganization(P11)PartOne(paragraphs1—3)Thewriterviewshislifeinthecountryasaself-reliantandsatisfyingone.PartTwo(paragraphs4—7)Lifeinthecountryisgoodyetsometimesveryhard.PartThree(paragraphs8—11)Afterquittinghisjob,thewriter’sincomewasreduced,butheandhisfamilywereabletomanagetogetby.PartFour(paragraphs12—15)Atoleranceforsolitudeandalotofenergyhavemadeitpossibleforthefamilytoenjoytheirlifeinthecountry.HappyMomentsandEvents1)2)3)growingnearlyalltheirfruitsandvegetablescanoeing,picnicking,longbicyclerides,etc.keepingwarminsidethehouseinwinter4)5)writingfreelancearticlesearningenoughmoneywhilemaintainingahappyfamilylifeHardships1)2)workinghardbothinwinterandinsummerharshenvironmentandweathercondition3)4)5)anxiousmomentsafterthewriterquithisjobcuttingbackondailyexpensessolitudeVocabulary1.Fillinthegapswithwordsorphrasesgiveninthebox.(P15)1)onbalance2)resist3)haul4)wicked5)illustrated6)budget7)lowering8)boundary9)involved10)economic11)blasting12)justabout2.Nowusetheverbinbracketstoformanappropriatephrasalverbyouhavelearnedandcompletethesentencewithit.(P16)1)cutback/down2）pickup3）getby4)getthrough5）faceupto6）turnin7）makingupfor8）thinkup3.Rewriteeachsentencewiththewordorphraseinbrackets,keepingthesamemeaning.（P17）1)2)3)4)5)pursuedhismathematicalstudiesandtaughthimselfastronomy.oftengeneratemisleadingthoughts.attachgreatimportancetocombiningtheorywithpracticeinourwork.besuspectedofdoingeverythingformoney.beforehegetsthroughlife.4.Completethesentences,usingthewordsorphrasesinbrackets(P17)1.theirindooraprofittoinvestin2.devicetheimprovementonaglobalscale3.stackedtemptationneverdinedoutConfusableUse(P18)househomehomefamilyhouseholddoubtsuspecteddoubtedsuspectedsuspectWordFormation(P19)1)rise2)final3)regular4)cash5)howsandwhys6)upped7)yellowed8)bottled9)lower10)searchCloze1.Text-related(P20)1)getsby2)temptation3)getthrough5)asidefrom6)suspect4)improvement7)supplement8)profit9)stacking2.Theme-related(P21)1)replaced2)consider3)quit4)world5)tough6)fuels7)provide10)ideal8)luxuries9)balanceTranslation1.TranslatethesentencesintoEnglish(P21)1)2)Wehaveaproblemwiththecomputersystem,butIthinkitisfairlyminor.MyfatherdiedwhenIwastooyoungtoliveonmyown.Thepeopleofmyhometowntookoverresponsibilityformyupbringingatthatpoint.3)4)5)thetoyshavetomeetstrictsafetyrequirementsbeforetheycanbesoldtochildren.Radioandtelevisionhavesupplementedratherthanreplacedthenewspaperascarriersofnewandopinion.Whenitcomestothismagazine,itisadigestofarticlesfrommanynewspapersandmagazinesaroundtheworld.2.TranslatethepassageintoEnglish(P21)Adecadeago,NancydidwhatsomanyAmericansdreamabout.Shequitanexecutivepositionandopenedahouseholddevicestoreinherneighborhood.PeoplelikeNancymadethedecisionprimarilyfortheimprovementinthequalityoftheirlives.But,torunabusinessonasmallscaleisbynomeansaneasyjob.Withouthersteadyincome,Nancyhadtocutbackonherdailyexpenses.Sometimesshedidnotevenhavethemoneytopaythepremiumsforthevariouskindsofinsurancesheneeded.Fortunately,throughherownhardwork,shehasnowgotthroughthemostdifficulttime.Sheisdeterminedtocontinuepursuinghervisionofabetterlife.TextB1.Choosethebestanswerforeachofthefollowing.(P27)1—6.acdbacTranslateintoChinesetheunderlinedsentencesintheessay(P28)什么？你說那聽起來不像你府上的生活？其實(shí)，不僅僅是你一個(gè)人這么想。事實(shí)上，大多數(shù)人可能都跟你一樣這么想的。例如，《交給比弗吧》一劇中媽媽帶著珍珠項(xiàng)鏈，穿著高跟鞋做家務(wù)。爸爸整個(gè)周末都穿著西裝，系著領(lǐng)帶。要是電視網(wǎng)或有線電視沒有中意的節(jié)目，錄像制品商店可以提供好萊塢制作的品質(zhì)迥異的節(jié)目：新近發(fā)行的電影、動畫片、“成人”電影、體育鍛煉節(jié)目、旅游、體育及入門指南錄像帶。如今，媽媽在看她的有線電視銷售服務(wù)節(jié)目的時(shí)候，爸爸可能想租一部動作片。而在姐姐想看《辛普森一家》時(shí)，弟弟妹妹卻在玩《讓我們炸毀土星》的電子游戲。MatchthedefinitionsinColumnBwiththewordsandphrasesinColumnA.(P28)1)g2)f3)e4)d5)b6)h7)a8)cFillinthegapswithwordsorphraseschosenfromthebox.(P29)1)roast2)cable3)atonetime4)getalong5)missedouton6)commute7)takenover8)makesense9)gowith10)dizzy11)gasped12)networksUnit2Civil-RightsHeroesTEXTATEXTORGANIZATION1.PartOneParas1-5ItishightimetohonortheheroeswhohelpedliberateslavesbyforgingtheUndergroundRailroadintheearlycivil-rightsstrugglesinAmerica.PartTwoParas6-23Bycitingexamplestheauthorpraisestheexploitsofcivil-rightsheroeswhohelpedslavestraveltheUndergroundRailroadtofreedom.2.Story1(Paras6-10):Afterwinninghisownfreedomfromslavery,JohnParkerhelpedotherslavestoescapenorthtoCanadatogetfreedom.Story2(Paras11-15):Supportedbyastrongreligiousconviction,thewhitemanLeviCoffinhelpedblackslavestoescapeathugerisktohimself.Story3(Paras16-23):BytravelingtheUndergroundRailroad,JosiahHensonreachedhisdesti-nationandbecamefreeatlast.VOCABULARYI.1.1)decades3)imposed5)slender7)bade2)historic4)religious6)web8)site9)ontheside11)terminal2.10)authorized12)makethebestof1)wentthrough3)laiddown5)let(us)down7)fallinto3.2)stoodupfor4)takeon6)drawon8)passfor1)TheEuropeansarefullyconfidentthattheAmericanswillnotbeabletojustifytheirmeasurestoprotectthestrugglingAmericansteelindustry.2)Clintonis,intheeyesofJoeKlein,staffwriteroftheNewYorkerandauthorofTheNatural,themosttalentedpoliticianofhisgenerationandthemostcompelling.3)There’snotmuchyoucandoifpeoplearereallyintentondestroyingthemselveswithdrug.4)Adifferentexperienceoftheworldcouldforgeacompletelydifferentapproachtolife.5)Itisourconvictionthatcloningofhumanbeingsisboundtocausemanyethicalandsocialproblemsinthelongrun.4.1).Asfor,donotcompel,captureof,haveforged2)Athugerisk,themission,shelter3)whoabolished,Intheeyesof,racialII.WordswithMultipleMeaningI’lltellyouinaminutehowIhaveattainedthegenuinesenseofbelonginginAmerica,butfirstletmehearaboutyourFrenchtrip.MostMcDonald’slookalmostthesameontheoutside,butactuallythereareabout16differentbasicdesigns.Loaningmoneyfromthebanksisbutoneofthemethodswecanusetogetthroughafinancialcrisis.Thissecond-handcarhasbeennothingbuttrouble:it’salwaysbreakingdown.Inyourresumeyou’vementionedeverythingbutonevitalpoint.Ourtechnicianshavediscoveredasimplebuteffectivesolutiontotheproblem.Iamsorry,butIthinkyoushouldn’thavelingeredonovercoffeeandmissedthelastbus.Thebankruptcyofthecompanywasnotcausedbyevil,butbysimpleignorance.III.USAGE1.lonely2.friendly3.weekly,monthly4.lovely5.cowardly6.kindly/saintly7.lively8.motherlyCOMPREHENSIVEEXERCISESI.CLOZE1.1)forged2)standup3)compelled4)convictions5)mission7)intenton9)Intheeyesof2.6)abolish8)risk10)threats1)assistance3)estimated5)emerged7)numerous9)concern2)involved4)coincidence6)referred8)stationed10)captureII.TRANSLATIONThoughgreatlyaffectedbytheconsequencesoftheglobalfinancialcrisis,wearestillconfidentthatwecanfaceuptothechallengeandovercomethecrisis.Underthreatofconstantsandstorms,wewerecompelledtoleaveourcherishedvillageandmovetothenewsettlement.Accordingtoarecentonlinesurvey,alotofconsumerssaytheymaybemotivatedtoconsiderbuyingproductsshowninTVcommercials.Havingspottedatruckdriverdumpingcontaminatedwastealongsidetheriver,theoldmanreportedtothepoliceatonce.Somescientistsholdtothefirmconvictionthatpeoplewillcometolikegeneticallymodifiedcropssomedaysincetheycanincreaseyieldsandhelpcombathungeranddiseaseinthedevelopingworld.2.Shortlyafterheachievedfreedomhebecameamemberofanorganizationthatassistedfugitiveslaves.HesecretlyreturnedtotheUnitedStatesfromCanadaseveraltimestohelpotherstotraveltheUndergroundRailroadtofreedom.OncesomeslavecatchersclosedinontheescapingslavesandHensonwhentheywereontherun.Hedisguisedthemandsuccessfullyavoidedcapture.Inaddition,laterhebuiltasmallsettlementinDresdeninCanadaforescapedslaves,settingupachapelandaschoolwheretheycouldlearnusefulwaysofmakingaliving.Heheldtotheconvictionthatslaverywouldbeabolished,alltheslaveswouldbeliberated,andthedaywasboundtocomewhenracialdiscriminationnolongerexisted.TEXTBCOMPREHENSIONCHECK1.bcdbbaTRANSLATION這一和平的不服從行為在蒙哥馬利引發(fā)了抗議，最終使少數(shù)民族權(quán)利在法律上發(fā)生了變化，開創(chuàng)了美國民權(quán)運(yùn)動的新時(shí)代。后來她解釋說，這兒似乎是她結(jié)束受人擺布，弄清如果有的話她究竟有何人權(quán)的地方。但是，蒙哥馬利的黑人團(tuán)體認(rèn)為應(yīng)該團(tuán)結(jié)在她周圍組織抗議活動，她是適合擔(dān)此重任的公民，因?yàn)樗窃撌凶顑?yōu)秀的公民之一。他說：“只有極少人能說自己的行動和行為改變了國家的面貌。羅莎帕克斯就是那些人中的一個(gè)?！盠ANGUAGEPRACTICE1.defbgahc2.1)trial2)activist4)arrested3)equality5)transportation7)legal6)representatives8)boycotts9)fame10)representation12)laininhonor/instate11)usheredinBook3Unit3SecurityTextAContentQuestionsNo.No.Ithasbeenreplacedbyanerawhenpeopleemployvarioussecuirtydevicesathome.Smallnoticesannouncingthatthepremisesareundersurveillancebythissecurityforceorthatguardcompany.Theinsurancecompanytriestoimpressthepublicthatitwillensureyoursafetybypayingforyourlosses.Anatmosphereoffearanddistrust.Becausetheyfeelthreatenedandwanttokeepoutsidesaway.No.Theyarebynowthemostsophisticatedofsecuritysites.Itisawaytoholdtheterrorists,realandimagined,atbay.Totellwhethertheirfriendorclientistellinglies.Allisdoneinthenameof“security”.Butaccording