Unit 5 知識(shí)清單學(xué)案-高二下學(xué)期英語人教新課標(biāo)選修八

PAGE4PAGEBook8Unit5Meetingyourancestors單元基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)檢測(cè)PartIWords1.identifyv.確認(rèn)，識(shí)別2.____alternative_____n.可能的選擇adj.供選擇的3.____starvation____n.挨餓，餓死4._____tentative_____adj.試探性的5._____accuracy_____n.精確，準(zhǔn)確6._____interrupt______v.打斷，中斷7._____acute______adj.敏銳的；嚴(yán)峻的8.______assume______v.假設(shè)，假定9._____sharpen______v.（使）鋒利，尖銳10.____ample______adj.足夠的，充足的11.messyadj凌亂的，臟的12.___primitive______adj.原始的13.analysisn.分析14._____ripen_______v.使…成熟15.categoryn.種類，范疇16.significancen.意義，重要性17.____somehow______adv.以某種方式；不知怎么地18.spitv.吐出，吐痰（__spat____,__spat____）19.deletev.刪，刪除20.albumn.相冊(cè)，冊(cè)子21.scratchv.抓，撓22.academyn.學(xué)院，院校23.divisionn.分割，劃分；分界線25.wrinklen.皺紋26.pulsen.脈搏，心跳v.跳動(dòng)，搏動(dòng)27.applaudv.鼓掌歡迎；稱贊28._____howl___________v.嚎叫，吼叫29._____accelerate___v.加速30._____arrest_______v.逮捕；吸引；阻止31._____dizzy______adj.眩暈的，頭暈的32._____gaily______adv.歡樂地，輕松地33._____skillful______adj.熟練的34.______worship_____v.崇拜，敬奉PartIIPhrases1.___cometoaconclusion______得出結(jié)論2.__showsbaroundsp__帶領(lǐng)某人參觀某地3.___beawareof______意識(shí)，覺察到…4._anacuteobserver___一位敏銳的觀察者5.____regardlessof________不管，不顧6.___keepout____將…阻擋外面，不讓進(jìn)入7.____keepoff____________不接近，遠(yuǎn)離8.____keepback_____扣留；阻止，抑制9.__keepup______________維持，保持10.____atmost______________至多11._____cutup___________剁碎12._____cutoff_______切斷（供應(yīng)）；隔絕13.____cutdown________砍倒樹木；削減14.____cutin_________超車搶道；插嘴15.______cutout____________刪掉；停止16._____befedupwith_______厭倦，厭煩17.____ifonly________如果…該多好！18．__applaudsb/sth_____對(duì)….歡呼，稱贊19.____lookahead_____向前看，展望未來20._arrestone’sattention吸引某人的注意力21.___bedizzywithhunger__餓地頭暈眼花22.__withrelief________欣慰地，寬慰地23.____datefrom/datebackto_____追溯到24._havenoalternativebuttodo___除了做…別無選擇25.__beingood/poorcondition處于好的、壞的狀態(tài)PartIIICompletethesentences1．___Not(being)awareoftheseriousness__theproblem,hestillinsistedontheoriginalplan.(aware)沒有意識(shí)到問題的嚴(yán)重性，他仍然堅(jiān)持原計(jì)劃。2.Sheisdeterminedtodoit__regardlessofallconsequences_________.(regardless)她不顧一切后果，決定這樣做。3Wethinktheymighthavehunganimalskinsatthecavemouth_tokeepoutthecold___.(keep)我們認(rèn)為他們可能是用獸皮掛在洞口來防寒的。4.Itseemedthattheyused__thesharpenedstonetools___tocutupanimalsandremovetheirskin.(sharpen)看樣子他們用磨尖的石器來切割野獸并剝皮。5.Thedeadwomanbody__wassowellpreserved__thateveryonepresentcouldn’tresistscreaming.(preserve)這具女尸保存地如此之好，以至于在場(chǎng)的每一個(gè)人都忍不住尖叫。6.Yearsofhardworkhavepaidoff.Let’s_applaudourvictory/success_____.(applaud)多年的努力終于有了回報(bào)。讓我們?yōu)閯倮麣g呼吧！7.Ifonly__hehadn’tdroppedout____!Wecouldhavewonthematch.(drop)他要是沒有中途退出就好了！我們本來可以贏得比賽。8.Shehadalmostreachedherdestinationwhenadelicioussmellarrested__herprogress.(arrest)快到目的地的時(shí)候，這時(shí)一陣可口的香味使她停下腳步。9.__Toaccelerate/Acceleratingeconomicgrowth__isourpresenttask,butthatdoesn’tmeanwedon’ttakeenvironmentalprotectionseriously.(accelerate)加速經(jīng)濟(jì)的增長是我們當(dāng)前的任務(wù)。但那并不意味著我們不重視環(huán)保。10.Overthepast10years,thesealevel__hasbeenrising___asaresultofglobalwarming.(rise)在過去的10年里，由于全球變暖，海平面一直在上升。11Iftimes__havechanged______,haveourways