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高三英語模擬試卷有答案高三英語模擬試卷有答案高三英語模擬試卷有答案V:1.0精細整理,僅供參考高三英語模擬試卷有答案日期:20xx年X月高三英語模擬試卷第Ⅰ卷(非選擇題三部分共65分)第二部分:英語知識運用:單項選擇(共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)21.Thereisnopowerlike_______poweroffreedom,andnosoldierasstrongas_____soldierwhofightsforthatfreedom.A.the;a B.a;the C./;a D.the;/22.Whenitcomestoaclosefriendship,yourgiftcan’tbejust______.Itmustbespecial.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything23.—ThisbookbyTonyGarrisonisofgreatuseforourcourse.—ButIthinkhislatestoneis______worthreading.A.better B.more C.most D.very24.Beingcolor-blind,Sallycan’tmakea______betweenredandgreen.A.differenceB.distinction C.discoveryD.division25.______thereisnorestrictiononforeignmovies,theyrarelywintheOscarAwardfortheBestPicture,regardlessofpopularity.A.Since B.If C.Unless D.While26.Theprincipalmadeitclearthatnostudentswhocheatintheexamswill_____unnoticed.A.come B.get C.go D.take27.—Nopetsareallowedinthisbuilding.You’llhavetotakeyourcatout,Madam.—Well,_______,I’mmovingout.A.onthecontrary B.inthatcaseC.bythismeans D.ontopofit28.Othersuggestionswereputforward,besidestheonethatwastewater_____intotheriver.A.wouldn’tbepoured B.wasn’tpouredC.mustn’tbepoured D.notbepoured29.Hisfamilymembersgavesomeexamplesof_____hisdrinkingandsmokinghadaffectedthefamily.A.that B.what C.how D.whether30.—ShallI______somemusic—You’dbetternot.I’mworkingonmyessay.A.puton B.putup C.putin D.putout31.Iamsogladtohearfromyou.It______alongtime.A.hadbeen B.was C.willbe D.hasbeen32.Iguessthereismuch____IwoulddodifferentlyifIweregivenanotherchance.A.which B.as C.that D.what33.Theescapedprisoner,_____,lookedupandstaredinthedirectionwherethenoisecamefrom.A.alarming B.alarmedC.havingalarmed D.tobealarmed34.—Darling,I’mtryingthesenewweight-losspills.—How_______youhaveletyourselfbetalkedintothisagain.A.could B.would C.might D.must35.—Mike,becareful.Don’tthrowanymorewastepaperontheground.—__________.A.Certainly,I’mnotthinkingB.Sorry,Iwasn’tthinkingC.Yes,I’msorryD.Yes,I’llthinkaboutit第二節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)TomJankowitzfinallygotintotheairportlounge.Hesatdownandopeneduphislaptopcomputer,keepingone36onthesmalltelevisionwhichshowedthedeparturetimesofallthe37fromtheairport.Tomwastiredandbored.ItwasChristmas,nearly.Tom38Christmas.HeonlyrememberedthatitwouldbeChristmastomorrow39therewereChristmasdecorationsallovertheairport.TomhadbeentoabusinessmeetinginNewYorkandhadtotakeaplanebackhome.Themeetinghadbeen40.Hehaddecidedtoclosealotofhiscompany’sofficesandalotofpeoplewere41abouthisdecision.Tomthoughtthathewouldrather42Christmasonhisowninahotelroomwithhiscomputer.Tomhardly43asthetelevisionscreenwiththedeparturetimesonitwentoff.Helookedupjust44toseeitbeforeallthelightsintheairportwentoff,too.Soon,45wastotally,completelyandutterlyblack.Theonlylightcamefromthetinylittlelightsonthewingsoftheaeroplanes,andthelight46hisownportablecomputerscreen.Soon,therewasan47,“Ladiesandgentlemen,we48toinformyouthatthereseemstohavebeenapowercut.Allflightsforthemomentare49.Thankyou.”AmansatdownnexttoTom.“Lookslikewe’renotgoinganywheretonight”hesaid.Tomdidn’treply,butnoddedin50.“Notgoinganywhere”,hethought.“I’mnotgoinganywhere.Nottonight,not51.TheonlyplacesIevergoareofficesofGlobalPowerInternational.”Tomwatchedthelightsgoing52onagainintheairportandheardthesoundofpeoplecheering.He53aswell,andsmiledatthemanwhowassittingnexttohim.Hefeltlikesomeonehadturneda54oninhimtoo.Hewaslookingforwardtobeinghome.“I’mgoing55”,hethought.36.A.ear B.eye C.hand D.leg37.A.flights B.planes C.passengers D.pilots38.A.missed B.forgot C.suffered D.hated39.A.though B.unless C.because D.until40.A.long B.difficult C.boring D.successful41.A.unfair B.unfortunate C.unhappy D.unkind42.A.keep B.save C.spare D.spend43.A.noticed B.doubted C.moved D.stopped44.A.inorder B.intime C.inreturn D.incase45.A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything46.A.on B.with C.from D.by47.A.advice B.announcement C.advertisement D.apology48.A.decide B.forgive C.regret D.begin49.A.delayed B.checked C.prepared D.cancelled50.A.agreement B.surprise C.anger D.excitement51.A.yet B.really C.only D.ever52.A.over B.back C.up D.straight53.A.heard B.watched C.celebrated D.cheered54.A.light B.radio C.heater D.heart55.A.nowhere B.everywhere C.anywhere D.somewhere第三部分閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)AItwasNewYear’sNight.Anagedmanwasstandingatawindow.Heraisedhismournfuleyestowardsthedeepbluesky,wherethestarswerefloatinglikewhitelilies(百合花)onthesurfaceofaclearcalmlake.Hehadalreadypassedsixtyandbroughtfromhisjourneynothingbuterrorsandregrets.Nowhishealthwaspoor,hismindvacantandhisheartsorrowful.Thedaysofhisyouthappearedlikedreamsbeforehim,andherecalledtheseriousmomentwhenhisfatherplacedhimattheentranceofthetworoads—oneleadingtoapeaceful,sunnyplace,coveredwithflowers,fruitsandfilledwithsoft,sweetsongs;theotherleadingtoadeep,darkcave,whichwasendless,wherepoisonflowedinsteadofwaterandpoisonoussnakeshissedandcrawled(爬).Hesawthelightsflowingawayinthedarkness.Thesewerethedaysofhiswastedlife;hesawastarfallfromtheskyanddisappeared,andthiswasthesymbolofhimself.Hisregretlikeasharparrowstruckdeeplyintohisheart.Thenherememberedhisfriendsinhischildhood.Buttheyhadmadetheirwaytosuccessandwerenowhonouredandhappyonthisnight.Thehighchurchclockstruckandthesoundmadehimrememberhisparents’earlyloveforhim.Theyhadtaughthimandprayedforhisgood.Buthechosethewrongway.Withshameandgriefhedarednolongerlooktowardsthatheaven.Hisdarkenedeyeswerefulloftears,andwithadespairingeffort,heburstoutacry:“Comeback,myearlydays!”Hisyouthdidreturn,forallthiswasonlyadreamwhichhehadonNewYear’sNight.Hewasstillyoungthoughhisfaultswerereal;hehadnotyetenteredthedeep,darkcave,andhewasstillfreetowalkontheroadwhichleadstothepeacefulandsunnyland.Thosewhostillwanderontheentranceoflife,hesitatingtochoosethebrightroad,rememberthatwhenyearsarepassedandyourfeetstumble(絆倒)onthedarkmountains,youwillcrybitterly,butinvain:“Ohyouth,return!Ohgivemebackmyearlydays!”56.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_______.A.themanreturnedfromalongjourneyandregrettedwhathehaddoneB.themandidn’tenterthedeep,darkcavewhenhewasyoungC.themanwasdesertedbyhisparentswhenhewasonlyachildD.themanfounditnousecryingoverthewrongpast57.WhydoestheauthorsethisstoryonNewYear’sNightA.Hewantstotellpeopleit’stimetorecallthepast.B.Hesuggeststheagedmanwillhaveabrightfuture.C.Hetriestostresstheman’ssadfeeling.D.Heexpectspeopletosharetheman’ssadfeeling.58.Theagedmaninthepassagecanbedescribedas_______.A.sorrowful,fearfulandregretful B.hopeful,cheerfulandpeacefulC.regretful,painfulanddisappointed D.disappointed,regretfulandhopeful59.Theauthorwritesthepassagemainlyto_______.A.encourageyoungpeopletotaketherightroadB.helptheoldmantopickuphisconfidenceC.describetheoldman’sunsuccessfulexperienceD.showhissympathyfortheagedmanBRecreationalpursuits(追求)canbeapartofeverydaylife,365daysayearinVancouver.Weprovideandmaintainplaygrounds,sportsfields,icerinks,fitnesscentres,indoorandoutdoorpools,beaches,tenniscourts,golfcourses,skateboardparksandnumerousotherwaysforanyandalltoparticipate.Knowledgeablestaffworkhardtoprovideleisure(休閑)activitiessuitedtopeopleofeveryage,cultureandability.Recreationalsomeansour23community(社團)centres,servingallagesandsupportingawiderangeofrecreational,socialandculturalpursuits.Programsincludeaerobics,artsandcrafts,culture,dance,swimming,skating,childcare,youthactivities,seniorsservicesandmanymore.Communitycentresarecooperativelyoperatedwithpeoplelivingnearby,makingforgoodpartnershipsbetweencitygovernmentanditsresidents.CommunityArtsandCultureBenefitsofRecreationCommunityCentresRecreationProgramsRecreationforAllAccessServicesAdaptedProgramsChildcareDayCampsGetOut!YouthInitiativeLeisureAccessCardProgram(LAC)SeniorsProgramsandServicesYouthActivitiesandServicesFormsandSchedulesApplicationFormsforPicnicsandEventsLeisureGuide2008Activities/FacilitiesBasketballBeachesFitnessCentresFootballFieldsGetUp&Go!Golf/Pitch&PuttHorseshoePitchesIceRinksLacrosseLawnBowlingPicnicSitesPlaygroundsPlayingFieldsRacquet/SquashCourtsRugbyFieldsSkateboardParksSoccerFieldsSwimmingPoolsTennisCourtsVolleyballWadingPools&Water/Spray60.Thisadvertisementisintendedfor_______.A.peoplelivinginnearbycitiesB.23communitycentresC.residentsofVancouverD.thegovernmentofVancouver61.FromLeisureGuide2008,youmayprobablyfindinformationabout____.A.artsandcultureB.recreationprogramsC.plansandtimetableofdifferentactivitiesD.partnershipsbetweencitygovernmentanditsresidents62.Youwillprobablyclick_______tohelpyourgrandparentsfindsomeleisureactivities.A.SeniorsProgramsandServicesB.FootballFieldsC.RugbyFieldsD.AdaptedProgramsCThenewproductidentificationandtrackingsystem,whichhasbeeninthespotlightrecentlyoverconcernsthatitmayraiseproductioncosts,hasbeenwrittenintothedraftfoodsafetylaw,aseniorqualitycontrolofficialsaidTuesday.“Thesystemhasbecomepartofthedraftfoodsafetylawandwillbecomealegalobligation(義務(wù))forallfoodcompaniesifitispassedbytheStandingCommitteeoftheNationalPeople’sCongress(NPC),”PuChangcheng,deputydirectoroftheGeneralAdministrationofQualitySupervision,InspectionandQuarantine(AQSIQ),saidataworkingconferenceinBeijing.“Thesystem,whichallocatesauniquecodetoeveryproduct,isanothermajorstepforwardinensuringquality,”headded.TheAQSIQoriginallysaidthatbytheendofJune,allproductsinninecategories,includingfood,cosmeticsandhomeappliances,mustcarryacodeortheywillnotbeallowedtobesold.Thedeadlinewaslaterextendedtotheendoftheyear.Foodcompanies,however,havearguedthesystemwillincreasetheirproductioncosts.Morethan20firms,includingNestle,Mars,Coca-ColaandPepsico,havesubmittedajointpetitionagainstthesystem.Thesystemwillrequirenewequipmenttobepurchased,andwillslowproduction.Besides,changeswillhavetobemadetopackaginganddesign,thefirmssaidinthepetition.InareportsubmittedtotheAQSIQ,theChinaNationalFoodIndustryAssociationsaidall40ofthefoodcompaniesitsurveyedlastmonthsaidthesystemwillraisetheirproductioncosts,and31saiditmayleadtopricerisesofupto15percent.Somefirmsalsosaidthecodesweredifficulttoprintonsomepackagingmaterials.“Moreimportantly,thesystemisoflittleuseinensuringproductsafety,asitdoesn’tdealwiththequalityofrawmaterials.Also,thesystemdoesn’tapplytosmallfoodplants,andtheyhavethemostproblems,”saidLiYu,directorofMarsChina.Inresponse,SongMingchang,directorofthesystem’spromotionoffice,said,“theadministrationwillworkwithfoodcompaniestoironoutproblemsastheyarise.TheAQSIQhasextendedthedeadlinefortheintroductionofthecodes,butthesystemishighlynecessary.”63.Accordingtothepassage,thenewsystemhasthefollowingnegativeeffectsexcept_______.A.slowdowninproduction B.increaseinproductioncostsC.difficultyinprintingcodes D.closedownofsmallfoodplants64.Theunderlinedword“petition”inparagraph5mostprobablymeans_______.A.acertificate B.awrittenrequestC.anagreement D.apermit65.ItcanbeinferredfromSongMingchang’sresponsethat_______.A.theAQSIQwillhavetogiveintothefoodcompaniesB.someproblemswillarisefromthefoodsafetysystemC.theAQSIQwillcertainlycarryoutthefoodsafetysystemD.thefoodpriceswillincreasesharplyunderthenewsystem66.WhatisthepassagemainlyaboutA.Anewfoodsafetysystemputindraftlaw.B.Asurveyconductedamongthefoodcompanies.C.Anewchallengefacedbyfoodcompanies.D.AnewwayusedbytheAQSIQtocarryoutthesystem.DAbreathtakingtrickpotentiallyleftoverfromourancestorsmightbefoundinus—theabilitytosenseoxygenthroughourskin.Amphibians,animalssuchasfrogsthatcanlivebothonlandandinwater,havelongbeenknowntobecapableofbreathingthroughtheirskin.Infact,thefirstknownlunglessfrogthatbreathesonlythroughitsskinwasdiscoveredrecentlyintheriversofBorneo.Nowthesameoxygensensorsfoundinfrogskinsandinthelungsofmammals(哺乳動物)haveunexpectedlybeendiscoveredintheskinofmice.“Noonehadeverlooked,”explainedRandallJohnson,abiologistresearcher.Miceandfrogsarequitedistantrelatives,sothefacttheyhavethesemolecules(分子)incommonintheirskinsuggeststheymightwellbefoundintheskinofothermammals,suchashumans.“Wehavenoreasontothinkthattheyarenotintheskinofpeopletoo,”Johnsonsaid.Thesemoleculesnotonlydetectoxygen,buthelpincreaselevelsofvitalredbloodcells,whichcarryoxygenaroundthebody.Normalmicebreathinginairthatis10percentoxygen—adangerouslylowlevelsimilartoconditionsatthetopofMountEverest,andabouthalfthatofairatsealevel.However,micethathadtheoxygensensorHIF-1ageneticallyremovedfromtheirskinfailedtoproducethishormone(荷爾蒙)evenafterhoursofsuchlowoxygen.Thesefindings,iftheyholdtrueinhumans,suggestonecouldraisethelevelofoxygencirculatinginsidethebody.Thiscouldhelptreatlungdiseasesanddisorderssuchasanemia(貧血癥)withoutinjectingdrugs,whichmakeupamultibillion-dollarmarket,Johnsonsaid.Athletesalsooftentrytogetmoreoxygendeliveredtotheirmusclesinordertoimprovetheirperformance.Theyoftendothisbytrainingathighaltitudesorinlow-oxygentents.Thenewstudysuggeststheymightwanttoexposetheirskinaswellasbreathinginlow-oxygenairtoimprovetheirperformance.“It’shardtosaywhatexactlymightbedone,however—there’salotwedon’tknowyet,”Johnsonexplained.ThescientistsdetailedtheirfindingsintheApril18issueofthejournalCell.67.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassageA.JohnsonbelievesthatOxygensensorsalsoexistinhumanskin.B.PeoplehavetosurftheInternettoreaddetailedfindings.C.Ithasbeenprovedthatthesefindingshelptreatlungdiseases.D.Ithaslongbeenexpectedoxygensensorsexistinmice’sskin.68.Oneofthefunctionsofthemoleculesmentionedaboveis_______.A.carryingoxygenaroundthebody B.improvingathletes’performanceC.detectingoxygen D.increasinglevelofoxygen69.WhatisJohnson’sattitudetotheapplicationofthefindingstotheathletes’trainingA.Negative B.Doubting C.Positive D.Hesitating70.Thebesttitleofthepassagemaybe_______.A.GreatFindingsBenefitsAthletesALotB.FrogsAndMiceAreDistantRelativesC.FirstKnownAnimalBreathesThroughSkinD.HumansMightSenseOxygenThroughSkin第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題兩部分共35分)第四部分任務(wù)型閱讀(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)注意:每空格1個單詞。TaiChiexercisescanhelppeoplewithtype2diabetes(糖尿病)controltheircondition,researchsuggests.Twoseparatestudiesfounda12-weekprogramofexercisewasenoughtoimprovetheimmune(免疫)system,andtocutbloodsugarlevels.ThetraditionalChinesemartialartcombinesdeepbreathingandgentlemovementtoimproverelaxationlevels.Bothstudies,byresearchersinTaiwanandAustralia,appearintheBritishJournalofSportsMedicine.Thefirststudy,byateaminTaiwan,compared30peoplewithdiabeteswith30healthypeopleactingascontrols.Over12weekstheparticipantslearned37TaiChimovementsundertheguidanceofanexpert,andtookhomeavideotostudythecorrectposes.Theytookpartinthree-hour-longsessionsaweek.Attheendoftheprogram,testsonthegroupwithtype2diabetesshowedadropintheirbloodsugarlevel,andanimprovementinthelevelofcellsandchemicalskeytoahealthyimmuneresponse.Strenuous(過量的)physicalactivityisharmfultotheimmunesystem,butthelateststudysuggeststhatmoreappropriateexercisemayhavetheoppositeeffect.PreviousresearchhassuggestedTaiChiimprovesheart-relatedandbreathing-relatedfunction,aswellasimprovingflexibilityandrelievingstress.ThesecondstudybytheUniversityofQueensland,basedonjust11participants,producedsimilarresults.Inthisstudytheparticipants-whoallhadraisedbloodsugarlevels-attendedsessionsofTaiChifor60to90minutesthreetimesaweek.Aswellasadropinbloodsugarlevels,theparticipantslostweight,andrecordedsignificantfallsinbloodpressure.Insulin(胰島素)resistancewasalsoimproved.Participantsalsosaidtheysleptbetter,hadmoreenergy,feltlesspainandhadfewerfoodappetiteswhileontheprogram.CathyMoultonfromDiabetesUKrecommendsthatpeoplewithdiabetesdoaminimumof30minutesofappropriatephysicalactivityonatleastfivedaysoftheweek.Shesaid:"Anyactivitythatleavesyoufeelingwarmandalittlebreathlessbutstillabletoholdaconversationcountsasappropriateexercise—includingenergeticallycleaningthehouse,quicklywalkingthedogandofcourseTaiChi,therelaxationelementofwhichmayhelptoreducestresslevels.”Title:TaiChi‘helpscontroldiabetes’PhysicalactivityTaiChiCathyMoulton’s79commonbeliefthe72researchfindingsthefirststudythesecondstudyForfivedaysaweek,peoplewithdiabetesshoulddoatleast30minutes’appropriatephysicalactivityuntiltheyfeelwarmand80breathless.Physicalactivitycon
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